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Impacts of advertising
Impacts of advertising
Concepts of Mass Media
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British Magazines The origins of magazines in Britain go back to the sixteenth century
when book publishers saw business opportunities in producing low cost
reading material which would have popular appeal and would attract the
interest of the wider public. With the advancement in printing
technologies and photography, single sheet pamphlets and cheaply bound
books evolved into the glossy magazines of today. The content of
magazines has changed (most noticeably in the last fifty years)
alongside the changes in society. Price (1998) points out
Women's magazines in the 1950's mainly focussed on articles about
maintaining the home and cooking. The birth of popular culture in the
1960's made fashion and music major topics in magazines aimed at youth
audiences and by the 1980's and 1990's, women's independence was more
represented in magazines such as Cosmopolitan.1
The mid 1990's saw the rise of the 'lads' magazine aimed at 16-25 year
old males, discussing subjects such as women, cars, music and movies.
Advertising has been around since the early magazines were produced as
publishers used the income generated from advertisers to supplement
production costs. The specialisation of magazines allowed advertisers
to target specific markets and similarly magazines with wider appeal
acted as vehicles for advertisers to reach a mass audience. The
acceptability of advertisements is determined by the Advertising
Standards Authority, a body established in 1962 to promote and enforce
high standards in advertising. The ASA ensures all advertisements
obse...
... middle of paper ...
...ded that advertising sells us both
products and lifestyles.
Word count 2523
Reference
1. Price, S (1998) Media Studies : Longman
2. Advertising Standards Authority (2002) Background Briefing
http://www.asa.org.uk
3. De Botton, A (2000) The Consolations of Philosophy : Penguin
4. Esquire online (accessed 15/01/03)
http://www.natmags.co.uk/magazines/magazine.asp?id=3
5. Loaded online (accessed 15/01/03)
http://uploaded.co.uk/frameset.html
6. New Woman.co.uk (accessed 20/01/03)
http://www.newwoman.co.uk/faqs
7. Hall, Jones and Raffo (2001) Business Studies : Causeway Press
8. Guardian Newspaper (24/11/97) Which species are you?
9. The Newspaper Society website (accessed 14/02/03) UK Media
Advertising Expenditure
http://www.newspapersoc.org.uk/facts-figures/adspend-2001.htm
“The story is worth more than the paper it is printed on.” Frank Munsey’s words symbolized the history of the pulp magazine. Frank Munsey started the pulp magazine craze with his first magazine, the Argosy, in 1896. The Argosy was a revamping of his children’s magazine, the Golden Argosy, shifting its focus from children to adults. The Argosy offered large amounts of fiction for a low price, because these stories would be printed on cheap pulpwood scraps, thus gaining the name ‘pulp magazine’. The pulp magazine has been a part of American history for well over a hundred years. During the late 1890’s, there was a period of high immigration. These immigrants and other working poor had no source of inexpensive literature, and this led to the development of the pulp magazine. Pulp magazines held a collection of stories in every issue, serialized so that in the following issue the next chapter of the story would appear. Since the first pulp magazine’s success, the Argosy, other magazines spawned, such as All-Story and Weird Story, and sinc...
I was flipping through some channels on the television set one day and came across a woman's talk show, "The View." It caught my attention when one of the hostesses asked the audience of mostly women to raise their hand if they thought they were truly beautiful. Much to my surprise the audience did not respond with very many show of hands. The hostess then introduced a study done by Dove, the makers of the body soap. Dove polled over 6,000 women from all over the country and only two percent of the women polled said they feel beautiful. Women are surrounded by images screaming physical beauty is more important than their talents and accomplishments. Women are deriving their self worth from an ideal of how they think they should look and how they think everyone else wants them to look instead of focusing on their sense of who they are, what they know, and where they are going in life. In "Help or Hindrance?: Women's Magazines Offer Readers Little But Fear, Failure," Mary Kay Blakely states, "Instead of encouraging women to grow beyond childish myths and adapt to the changes of life, women's magazines have readers running in place, exhausted." She goes on to say, "This is a world we have 'made up' for women, and it is a perilous place to exist." One of the biggest culprits feeding women's insecurities are the popular women's magazine that line the book shelves of grocery stores, gas stations, and waiting rooms. They supply readers and the occasional innocent passerby with unrealistic images of what women should be instead of showing diverse age groups and women with natural beauty. Reading through a couple of magazines, Cosmopolitan, Elle, and Shape, I found nothing but hidden agendas and...
Firminger examines the ways these magazines represent young males and females. She reveals that these magazines talks about the physical appearance of young girls but also their sexuality, emotions, and love life. The author informs how the advice given by the magazines is negative. The author also argues that these magazines focus more on their social life than how their academic performance
Depending on the magazine, the opinions of authors can be liberal, conservative, or anywhere in between. However, almost all mainstream publications place limits on how far left or right the opinions will reach. After a certain point, the magazine's potential audience begins to decrease rapidly and will not generate enough income to make a profit. Therefore, the most popular magazines (i.e. TIME, Newsweek) seek to present the most popular opinions. Some mainstream magazines extend to the far left (Sierra) or right (National Review), but they have a limited audience. In the interest of making a profit, marketing strategy is simply an issue of supply and demand. Thus, when thes...
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In our house, we have a girls' bathroom and a boys' bathroom. When entering into the women's private sphere of the bathroom, one cannot help but notice the mountain of women's magazines on top of the toilet. Similarly, the men's bathroom has its share of men's magazines stacked in their domain of masculinity. This essay will take a look at the advertisements in these infamous periodicals, to attempt to gain a better understanding of their message(s), and their appeal. Interestingly enough, both the men's and women's magazines tend to represent women in the same fashion.
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I have chosen to compare a story from The Times as my broadsheet paper and The Sun as the Tabloid. The story is primarily about a man who had raped his two daughters several times.
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