Blackfish Documentary Techniques

Introduction:
Blackfish is a documentary based on the story of Tilikum, a performing killer whale that has taken the lives of several people whilst in captivity. This documentary underscores problems within the multi-billion sea-park industry, describes man's relationship to nature, and how little has been learned about these highly intelligent mammals.
In this documentary, the conventions and techniques included are; real footage, recorded audio, written codes, montages, use of authority figures/experts, facts and statistics, interviews, bystanders, animation, background music etc. The four conventions/techniques that I will be discussing in this essay will be real footage, use of authority figures/experts, sound and bystanders.
An important

An authority figure or experts are people who have a high standard of knowledge in a certain subject, or a very well known in their expertise. By using an authority figure or an expert the audience feels like they know what they are talking about, therefore they believe what they have to say. Examples of authority figures or experts used in this documentary include OSHA expert witness and whale researcher Dave Duffus, Howard Garrett an Orca researcher, and Lori Marino a Neuroscientist. In this film these experts express their concern for the Orca species, and explain the things that SeaWorld failed to educate their trainers. For example, SeaWorld trainers were taught that an Orcas life span reaches a maximum of approximately 14 years, when in reality, Orcas have human life spans, which means they can potentially pass at the ripe age of 100. Not only that, but they were taught that it is natural and common for Orca dorsal fins to bend, when in reality only 1% of Orcas have a bent dorsal fin. This information was passed on to visitors of

Bystanders are used in this documentary to show the audience how little SeaWorld care or wish to address the incidents involving Tilikum. When Tilikum killed Dawn Brancheu a SeaWorld trainer, a small and insignificant article was posted in a newspaper about her in the second page. SeaWorld failed to show the importance of the situation, instead, they tried to convince the public that it was not Tilikums fault and in fact it was Dawns. That if Dawn was here today, she would blame herself for the incident and that she should have known better than to wear a long pony tail to work that day. But it was found that many other trainers wore their hair the same, but did not end up in that situation. An autopsy of Dawns body showed that she had been attacked from her neck also, raising suspicion and intensity for the viewers. SeaWorld also fail to mention that it was Tilikum that made the attack, they claim that it was too quick to be able to tell which Orca had done what. But the bystanders interviewed for this incident were ____ & ____, and they state in the interview that it was definitely Tilikum that made the attack, because they could pick him out of all the whales easily, due to his large size and stand out bent dorsal