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Reflection about Biotechnology
Ethics of biotechnology essay
Implication of biotechnology
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Recommended: Reflection about Biotechnology
In my project I will explore how biotechnology as a tool of body manipulation and enhancement can redefine the contemporary notion of the human and life in a more ethical and aesthetical way. My argument will address ways in which art that engages with biotechnology as its medium, can give a more tangible because ethically and aesthetically combined understanding of life and the human body. I will focus on selected case studies that work with biotechnology to study ways in which art, can reveal the power of biotechnology to act and produce meaning. This allows me to research how biotechnology can reconstruct and reshape the notion of matter as active and capable of producing meaning.
This project will investigate art’s dealing with biotechnology as a form of reflection embedded within practice. It will concentrate on art’s dealing with moist and living tissue materials through the non-instrumental use of new biotechnological tools as expression of the body, its nature and its limits. Next, it will analyze how this creative and publically engaged approaches to technology exercises ethico-aesthetic paradigm of knowledge production concerned with biotechnologies. By analyzing particular case studies of bioart’s dealing with the materiality of the body outside fixed boundaries that the emergent technologies offer, it will examine a more emotionally aware and tangible ways of analysis concerned with the notion of life and human body through the promises of biotechnology.
Theoretical background and research gab
In recent decades, postmodern and poststructuralist views within ethics, media and philosophy of technology have underscored the need for a more material approach in terms of emotional and carnal analysis (Mampuys and Roeser ...
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...e future of growing new organs in the lab for the regenerative medicine. Through imaging the implications of stem cells technology using, for instance, 3D printing, it aims not at the notion of progress, not to be faster, stronger or smarter, but on to how far can we get in the pursue of creativity and novelty.
Case study 3: Svenja Kratz, The Absence of Alice (2008-2011). As series of six evolving exhibitions, the work reveals artist’s experiences working with the Soas-2 cell line which is a cancer cell line extracted from an 11-year old girl called Alice in 1973. The series of artworks exercise how the body in tissue culture and its further use in medicine can be outside one’s identity and how this needs to be regarded within ethical and aesthetical realm. Finally the artist forces questions about the implications for the notion of agency beyond fixed identity.
...m these advancements that are from human body parts. Instead, it is imperative to honor and preserve those who have made these interventions possible
The fascination with the body as noumenon can be attested to have taken true momentum with new technologies, particularly in the field of genetics and medicine which resulted in the epiphanic hype that humans themselves had the capacity of altering human bodies. Moreover the range of photographic representations of the body expanded through media globalization and divergence. Thus, photographs of human bodies were caught up in social, racial, gender and ethical struggles in the interpretation of their meanings and uses.
The triptych, made of both clear and frosted glass, are meant to be held as they are sized to perfectly fit into the hand. The difference between the beauty of the pieces and the devastation they represent are an interesting approach to allow people to contemplate how these pathogens impact world populations. To most people, the beauty of the crystalline sculptures represent themes of death, immunosuppression, and fear of the unknown in clear glass. The sculpted jewels allow the art enthusiast to realize the advancements in the medical laboratory field while allowing the scientists to see how far knowledge regarding these disease producers have spread. Scientists have made amazing progress towards the advancements in two-dimensional graphic representations of pathogens that affect the patient populations. The science that drives the laboratory professional to diagnose, has also inspired Jerram to develop several artistic representations of various pathogens that harm patients. Glass Microbiology has allowed patients and laboratory professionals an artistic tool to visualize the evolution of the viruses they are working against (Arnold,
Because stem cells are essentially a blank slate, scientists are theoretically capable of growing any human tissue cell. There is enormous medical potential in this. Stem cell research is the next step in advancing the medical field. It is comparable to the discovery of penicillin or the inoculation for smallpox.
Then, using ART or not is a personal decision, taking into account all aspects that it involves. There are advantages for many people that have more value than the disadvantages. Nowadays, society is most morally permissible, and is concerned over personal needs more than the social consequences. Although there is always the preoccupation of the limits of science, but the most common thought is that "it is not an issue for us,” law, religion, and scientists are those who must solve it.
...velopment of tissues to replace damaged organs in the human body. Scientists have discovered for the first time how stem cells could be generated from embryo’s that were produced using adult stem cells.
Metaphor, appeal to substance, and appeal to pathos assist in Stock’s portrayal of germline engineering as a certain and constructive technology in Redesigning Humans. Metaphor accentuates the inevitability and makes the audience understand the point the author makes. Substance reinforces this idea through hypothetical examples, which enable the reader to comprehend the importance of genetic modification, and appeal to pathos, which helps create a desire for this future. Individuals will continue to strive for the intangible on a quest to perfect the human condition, and germline engineering serves as a vital leap forward in this crusade.
My current project employs the concept of the Body w/o Organs as a model of artistic process to undermine social, scientific, and political hierarchies used in organizing our states of consciousness and embodiment. By arriving at a location of stillness, or “zero intensity” through this process of dislocating normative structures; new structures, configurations, and organizations will emerge that reflect local, emotional, or irrational consistencies. The project exists in several instantiations, including immersive virtual environments, networked art, 3-D modeling, and texts.
Research on stem cells is advancing knowledge about how an organism develops from a single cell and how healthy cells replace damaged cells in adult organisms. This promising area of science is also leading scientists to investigate the possibility of cell-based therapies to treat disease, which is often referred to as regenerative or reparative medicine. There is genuine scientific excitement over the concept of using the body's own cellular building blocks to regenerate damaged or ageing organs. Stem cells are one of the most fascinating areas of biology today. But like ...
In the text, Art as a Cultural System, Clifford Geertz puts into question the highly technical way in which art is analyzed through a Western frame of thought. As an anthropologist, Geertz examines the art object using an alternate set of analytical tools. Geertz argues that the definition of art in any society is never intra-aesthetic; rather the phenomena that exists around the power of aesthetics takes place in the way art fits into other modes of daily life. Non-western art, unlike our understanding of arts purpose, is not spoken about through an academic framework; it exists as part of daily activity. The process of creating an object of art and the feeling for life that animates it are entangled, making the visual signs within a work inseparable from the society in which they are found. For Geertz, the function of art is equivocal to culture itself. Geertz’s theory enables art objects to be viewed as historical documents filled with signs that can be used to determine the meaning of things for the society surrounding them. Such signs indicate what is valued by a specific society, and furthermore, their conscious effort to display such signs through the idealizing medium of
Whether it be writers, painters, sculptors, musicians, or photographers, artists all over the world have striven to show people their views of the world, of people, and even of the universe itself. Throughout history the creative urge of man to present to fellow men a different perspective or representation of life-or even the afterlife-has surfaced time and time again in the form of artwork. Sometimes it comes through genius and complexity, full of meaning and symbolism. Others, it is simple and void of any clear meaning at all other than that it is art. Soon, however, there became a point when the work of art was no longer something one could just look at and understand; the principle of the matter had changed. Art leapt from viewable understanding straight into the Modern movement where theory became art, and to understand it, one must know the theory it is based upon. Never was this more apparent than in the artwork of the abstract expressionist. Essentially, artwork is not art because of theory, and art based on theory cannot be creative or truly said to be art.
Don DeLillo’s ‘Videotape’ is a short story of man who is absolutely captivated by some footage on the news that can be described as both, raw and shocking. The footage is being repeatedly played over and over. It depicts a young girl with a camcorder travelling in the backseat of her family’s car who happens to be filming a man driving a Dodge behind them. She continues aiming the camera at the man and filming until, suddenly, he is shot and murdered. The man watching the tape at home is clearly mesmerized and fascinated with the footage to the extent that he was trying to get his wife to watch it with him. This story portrays society’s utter fascination of shocking and disturbing content relating to death and other horrible events unless they themselves are involved. This, along with other characteristics, clearly suggests that “Videotape” is a piece of postmodern literature. This report will analyze and describe why “Videotape” belongs to postmodern literature through the in-depth analysis of the selected passage and a brief breakdown of the story as a whole.
Margot Lovejoy “Art, Technology, and Postmodernism: Paradigms, Parallels, and Paradoxes” (Vol. 49, No. 3, Autumn, 1990): Page 257 of 257-265. “Art Journal”
His concern with the diversity of facial expression and with the expressiveness of body language is a conscious means of breaking taboos against what is ugly, absurd or instinctual. Sagazan’s performance explores extreme emotional states provoking more questions than answers. The contemporary “primitivism” movement in design and art examines objects that will become ritualized, layered with another spirit or energy - embedding them with a soul. Primitivism is, ins...
“In a decaying society, art, if it is truthful, must also reflect decay. Moreover, unless it wants to break faith with its social function, art must show the world as changeable. And help to change it.” This quote by Ernst Fischer, a German composer, means that truth in art exposes the parts of society, and of life, that no one wants to see. In order for art to change society, it must first reflect the fears and failures of its people. The artist can change how people think of themselves and the world by using less conventional methods of creating art. The artist, in doing this, introduces new ideas of human placement in time and space, new frontiers of thought, that are furthered by the disciplines of science and philosophy. The artist works to introduces unique- and sometimes offensive- ideas so that society will be exposed to new ways of thinking and understanding the world. The artist does this through experimentation with color, style, and form. Therefore, the purpose of the artist should be to challenge how individuals perceive themselves and the offensive aspects of society reflected in art to bring about innovations in the greater society.