Beowulf: The Anglo-Saxon Hero

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The Anglo-Saxon poem Beowulf describes the journey of a hero throughout his life. Beowulf, the hero, encounters and battles three beasts throughout the poem in order to save the people and the culture of the Danes and the Geats. A dragon, the last monster he challenges, results to the tragic end of the hero along with an innuendo that his culture will come across a horrific downfall. In these epic poems, the hero of the story represents the characteristics and traits that the culture prioritizes the most. Through his actions, motives, and words, Beowulf reveals that the Anglo-Saxon civilization values loyalty to one’s lord and omnipotent strength.
Through his courageous action and the way he presents himself, Beowulf illustrates that his culture …show more content…

In the beginning of the poem when the audience first meets the hero, Beowulf introduces himself to the King of Danes, Hrothgar, by proclaiming, “I am Hyeglac’s kinsman, / one of his hall-troop” (407-408). At the start of his formal boast about his heroic exploits, Beowulf does not bring up his name at all when speaking to Hrothgar, instead, he defines himself with his comitatus relationship with Hyeglac. By witnessing the hero identify himself by his comitatus relationship right away indicates that the culture defines themselves from their relationships and not their individual self. With Beowulf setting aside his prideful ways to introduce himself not by his name, but by his comitatus shows an undying loyalty to his lord as well as highlighting the culture’s importance of stating relationships. Soon after his introduction, Beowulf states his motive for visiting the Danes, declaring that he would like to defeat Grendel in order to “heighten Hygelac’s fame / and gladden his heart” (435-436). Beowulf does not intend to challenge the beast for his own glory, but instead for his lord. With Beowulf focusing on gaining honor for his king by requesting to destroy the demon for Danes conveys the amount of importance that Beowulf puts into

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