Benefits Of Green Roof In Singapore

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Introduction
With rapid urbanization, there has been a tremendous growth in population and buildings in cities. High concentration of buildings triggers many environmental issues, such as the increased in Urban Heat Island effect. (Investigation of thermal benefits of rooftop garden in the tropical environment) The cause of the increasing temperature is due to the loss of greenery in our urbanized city. Thus, it is important to help alleviate the city’s temperature by planting more greenery.
Green roof was not something new and it is very popular in European country especially in the Germany, France and Norway. However, it is not very widely seen in Singapore. In order to promote use of green roof in Singapore, Elevation Hotel and Convention Centre have choose to implement the green roof system in the hotel.
The Elevation Hotel and Convention Centre located in Marina Bay Singapore is a 20 storey hotel with 400 rooms and 2 convention hall. It has a land area of 4000m2 and a hotel floor area of 3750m2. The reason for choosing to implement the green roof in the hotel is because of Singapore’s climate. Singapore is a small, heavily urbanised island located 1 degree of the equator, as a result, it climate resemble a tropical rainforest climate with a plentiful of sunshine and rain all year round. Due to the country’s high average temperature of 23 to 33 degree Celsius, many establishments located in Singapore uses a lot of energy on air conditioning which increase their electricity bills and carbon footprints.
In order to promote greenery in Singapore, the local government have come up with a concept plan in 2011 that aims to integrate greenery into the living environment. (1st of may https://www.ura.gov.sg/uol/concept-plan.aspx?p1=Vi...

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... to (Life cycle cost analysis of roo…) green roof increases the marketability of a property and business related saving cost. The green roof increase the visual enhancement of the property thus increasing the value of the property.
Why are Green Roof not widely seen in Singapore
As mentioned above, there are so many benefits in installing a green roof on a property, so the question is why are green roof not widely seen in Singapore. One of the main result why green roof is not widely implement in Singapore is because of its initial start-up cost. Despite improved manufacturing and installation method, the cost of installing a green roof in Singapore would still cost more as compared to other countries(LifecyclecostanalysisofrooftopgardensinSingapore). In addition, there is a lack of understanding about the direct, indirect, tangible and long term economic benefits.

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