Bariatric Surgery Research Paper

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Bariatric Surgery
Obesity is a complex disease caused by many factors. It is no more a distant threat, as every age group is prone to its implications in one way or the other. When individuals succumb to such desperate lifestyle and consume more food unmindful of their needs (leading to eating disorders, such as binge eating disorder syndrome), they place an invitation for multiple troubles. Heredity can also play a role in obesity.
Though many non-invasive methods can be employed to lose weight like diet plans, exercise and weight loss pills for moderately and severely obese people, the medical field has a viable solution, an invasive weight loss surgical treatment for those who are incapable of reducing mass through fitness. For such individuals, …show more content…

There is need for Bariatric surgery because the problem with being obese is not the result of a single problem, but is a combination of different health issues, which can be potentially life-threatening illnesses like cardiovascular disease, high blood pressure, high cholesterol, diabetes, arthritis, breathing difficulties, and …show more content…

the patient is extremely obese, and should have an imbalance of height and weight to receive the surgery2. Types of Bariatric surgery
The most common bariatric surgery procedures are
1. Gastric Bypass - The Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass, generally called as gastric bypass is considered the ‘gold standard’ of weight loss surgery.
2. Sleeve Gastrectomy - The Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy which is often called the Sleeve is performed by removing approximately 80 percent of the stomach. The remaining stomach is a tubular pouch that resembles a banana.
3. Adjustable Gastric Band - The Adjustable Gastric Band which is often called the Band involves an inflatable band that is placed around the upper portion of the stomach, creating a small stomach pouch above the band and the rest of the stomach below the same.
4. Biliopancreatic Diversion with duodenal switch - The Biliopancreatic Diversion with Duodenal Switch, abbreviated as BPD/DS is a procedure with two components. Initially a small, tubular stomach pouch is created by removing a portion of the stomach, very similar to the sleeve gastrectomy and then a large portion of the small intestine is

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