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dissertation on family stress caused by children with autism
autism spectrum disorder papaer
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Most people take the simple things in life for granted. But for others those simple things are great struggles. Things like social skills and staying focused are struggles for people with autism. When you look up the definition of autism the most common thing that pops up is “Difficulties in social interaction, verbal and nonverbal communication and repetitive behaviors” (What is Autism?). But the difficulties for people with autism vary with each type they have. In the five different disorders in ASD (Autism Spectrum Disorders), there are many variations of symptoms and who it affects. The people living with autism face hard struggles every day. Autism is a very broad word used to describe disorders in brain development. Another word used to describe the wide variety of disorders is Autism spectrum disorder or ASD for short. Autism spectrum disorders are split up into different categories depending on the symptoms. The different categories are categorized with the following criteria; difficulties with social skills, repetitive behaviors, and verbal and nonverbal communication. (What is Autism?) One out of every eighty-eight children are affected with ASDs in the United States and it is more in males. (Autism Spectrum Disorders) The mildest form of autism is Aspergers Syndrome. Affecting males three times more often than females. Usually children with Aspergers become obsessed with a certain object or topic. If they become obsessed with a topic they will talk about it all the time and learn as much about it as they can. Although this helps individuals with this disorder have normal to above average intelligence, their social skills are lacking greatly. (Autism Spectrum Disorders) Often characteristics associated with social s... ... middle of paper ... ...roaches. Another service show to help is early intervention services. This program helps children from birth to the age of three.The program helps them with talking, walking, and teaches them how to interact with others. Even if a child is not diagnosed with ASD they can still use these services. (Treatment) One in eighty-eight children have autism. This is a huge increase in the past forty years. Although there is no explanation for the rapid increase, there are many ways to help. (What Is Autism?) Because autism is on the rise everyone should be informed about the fact. Without knowing the facts, if you have someone around you with autism you won’t know. Don’t take anything for granite, people living with autism have a daily struggle doing everyday activities that we don't think twice about. You never know what you have until you walk in someone elses shoes.
Children who suffer from ASD usually have the appearance of normal development and then become withdrawn and regress from social interaction (Melinda Smith, 2013). The impaired social interaction of the disorder affects communication both verbally and non- verbally (Melinda Smith, 2013). Their communication with others and the world around them is also affected, as well as their thinking and behavior (Melinda Smith, 2013).
It can be noticed by the parents at early age (congenital) or during childhood (from 3 to 6 years). Recognizing ASD is by observing the patients' communication skills, interaction with people and things around him\her and sometimes by some health problems like sleeping problems and gastrointestinal distress. This changes are usually noticeable in the first two years in children because these are the most interactive and transitional years of the children's lives. (2,5) These symptoms are reduced down to three main symptoms which are social interaction, communication, and repetitive behavioral issues. Social impairment is what distinguish ASD from other developmental disorders. Most patient with ASD finds interaction with others difficult and challenging or lack the intuition about people. They also tend to avoid eye contact, fail to respond to their own names, and prefer to be alone. However they form attachments to their primary caregivers. (2,4,5)Second, communication problems which can occur in different verbal abilities from no speech to fluent, but impropriate and awkward. They are noticed when trying to ask for something or tell something, and it can appear as delay in talking or difficulty in following or starting a conversation. (5,6)Finally, is the behavioral issues which mainly are focusing on unnecessary things like the far train's voice, inability to live without daily routine, and stereotyped behavior like hand
There are 3 main areas of difficulty which people who have autism and these can sometimes know as the “Triad of Impairments”. Social communication is difficult, as severe autism may never to develop any speech whilst those with Asperger syndrome may speak fluently. People who are on the autism spectrum have the ability to use their communication skills that are impaired. These difficulties are processing language and interpreting facial expressions, body language or tone of voice. Understanding figures of speech or metaphors. Struggle to follow long or complicated sentences, and only be able to follow one simple instruction at a time. Social interaction as a person with classic autism may appear withdrawn, aloof or uninterested in the people
When Autism was first introduced many people were given LSD or even shock therapy thinking this could treat them, help them in some sort of way. After that was found to not work many people with this disorder were put into institutions and given the bare minimum to exist. People with any sort of metal disorder were treated very poorly as the medical professionals were unaware of any form of treatment or medications. Today there is still no “treatment or cure”. The use of talk therapy, behavioral therapy, and family therapy is known worldwide and used. More people are being educated about this neuro-development and with therapies and interventions can help lesson disruptive behaviors. Early recognition is key to helping people with ASD live a fulfilling
Because autism symptoms vary in degrees and severity, autism is considered a spectrum disorder; each individual falls somewhere within the spectrum depending on their specific symptoms. Though autism affects a small percentage of children, the number of those affected is on the rise. There are different types of autism including Asperger’s, a mild form of autism in which the individual affected becomes obsessive over interests, and Rett syndrome which affects mostly females and is marked by the loss of communication skills. Asperger’s is on the higher
Autism spectrum disorder and Asperger’s syndrome, a higher function branch of autism spectrum disorder, affect many adults in the world. These disorders affect the development of thinking and social skills. Many adults have difficulty leading normal lives due to the effects of autism spectrum disorder and Asperger’s syndrome. They have difficulty in school, at work, and even in the social situations of everyday life. The paper examines how autism spectrum disorder affects adults in fields such as: difficulty with higher education, difficulty with finding and keeping jobs in the labor force, and difficulty with social situations. The paper will be concluded with how society views autism spectrum disorder and what it believes should be done.
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a general term for a group of complex disorders of brain development. They can be categorized, in many ways, by difficulties in social interaction, verbal and nonverbal communication and repetitive behaviors. ASD can be associated with intellectual disability, difficulties in motor coordination and attention and physical health issues such as sleep and gastrointestinal disturbances. Some people with ASD thrive in music, math, visual skills and art. The acute signs of autism and symptoms of autism tend to appear between the ages of 2 to 3 years old. (Autism Speaks)
Autistic children are the victims of fast food, and fast food buildings make fortunes off of these clueless people who are frequently consuming their products, unknowingly.[5] As fast food prices increase, competition rises. As competition rises, ingredients are added to the food. As the ingredients are added to the food, autism rates change. As autism rates change, so do children’s lives. The causes and effects of autism spectrum disorder all begin with fast food and it drags out until autism is gone forever. At the devastating rate, at which autism is investigating cures, the children who suffer for our whole nation’s, America, mistake will have to live in a careless, reckless, and helpless world, filled with fast food and
Autism is described as a neuro - developmental condition affecting the way the brain processes information and how a person communicates and relates to others. Individuals with autism face challenges in three main areas of their lives: social communication, social imagination and social relationships; this is referred to as the ‘triad of impairments’. Characteristics may include lack of flexible thinking regarding interests, routines and rules, difficulty communicating effectively with others and deficits in understanding how to interact with other people. Additional difficulties may include sensory, physical and mental health difficulties. It must be noted that each individual with autism is different and how and to what extent each person is affected by these impairments is unique. The nature of autism presents a challenge not only for the child but for their families and people they encounter daily. As a result of these challenges and impairments people with autism may find it difficult to build critical skills that may enhance their general happiness and health. There are many behavioural interventions used to enhance language and communication, social skills and cognitive skills, however anecdotal evidence and limited research show that difficult physical activities may be used in conjunction with traditional interventions to improve symptoms, behaviours and quality of life for individuals with autism.
Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is an unfortunate disorder that can severely damage lives. It can cause people to need daily assistance with all their activities throughout their whole lives. Autism affects a countless number amount of people, and those people need our help to find a cure for autism. We can help them find the cure for autism by simply donating to foundations such as Autism Society. If we were diagnosed with autism we would all want people to donate to the cause and support it in order to be normally healthy like others; the disorder is very insidious.
Autism is a form of neurodevelopment disorder in the autism spectrum disorders. It is characterized by impaired development in social interactions and communication, both verbal and non-verbal. There is an observed lack of spontaneous acts of communication; both receptive and expressed, as well as speech impairments. A person diagnosed with Autism will also show a limited range of activities and interests, as well as forming and maintain peer relationships. The individuals will display limited interests, which are often very focused and repetitive. He or she is likely to be very routine oriented and may show behavioral symptoms such as hyperactivity, impulsivity, aggressiveness, and self-injurious behaviors.
Autism is a condition which is characterized by impaired social interaction, impaired social communication and restricted repertoire of interest (DSM 5).
Autism is most common and most missed diagnosed disease. Autism is considered as a spectrum because each person have their own personal trait and characteristic. “Diagnosing autism spectrum disorder (ASD) can be difficult, since there is no medical test, like blood test, to diagnose the disorders. They look at the child’s behavior to make a diagnosis” (www.cdc.gov). Some parents are in denial with this disease and will not get the early intervention that could help. We need to educate as much as possible about autism. Autism is a lifelong condition and with early detection, intervention and therapy. This can help to increase skills and abilities to help children grow and reduce the symptoms cause by this
Autism is a developmental disorder which affects many small aspects of the person's life and can sometimes affect major parts. Autism affects 1 in 68 children and for most it’s a lifelong
Autism is a disorder characterized by significant problems in communication and social functioning. Autism is actually called Autism Spectrum Disorder and encompasses a broad range disabilities such as Asperger syndrome, Rett’s Syndrome, and Pervavasive Development Disorder (Dunlap & Fox, n.d.). There are also varying degrees of the disorder from low-functioning (no communication and no social interaction) to high-functioning (some communication and inappropriate but existent social skills.)