Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder

921 Words2 Pages
bulb-icon

Recommended: diagnosing ADHD essay

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a development disorder that is displayed by three clusters of symptoms: inattention, hyperactivity and impulsivity (Barlow & Durand, 2012). ADHD leads to people having trouble concentrating, not being able to finish tasks and having poor academic performance (Barlow & Durand, 2012). The treatments available for ADHD are based on biological and psychosocial interventions or a combination of both. This writing will try to explain why psychosocial interventions combined with biological treatment are preferable and is a better form of treatment compared to biological treatments for people with ADHD or solely psychosocial interventions alone. In this section, the different pharmaceutical treatments will be discussed. First and foremost, what is ADHD? In recent years, ADHD has emerged as one of the most common psychiatric disorders in the child-to-adolescent population (Ferrin et al., 2012). Drug treatment, a form of biological intervention, has proven effective for the management of ADHD; however it doesn’t cure but reduce the symptoms (Barlow & Durand, 2012). The most common type of medication used for treating ADHD is called a "stimulant” which comes in 3 forms: short acting (immediate-release), intermediate-acting, and long-acting forms (NIMH, n.d.). A study done by Fox, Tharp, & Fox, (2005) showed that “20% of childhood ADHD patients have no effect to stimulant medication” (Wegrzyn, Hearrington, Martin & Randolph, 2012) and have to search for substitute treatments. For many children, ADHD medications help to reduce the symptoms but a one-size-fits-all approach does not apply for all children (NIMH, n.d.). Any child taking medications must be monitored closely and carefully by care... ... middle of paper ... ...s, S. H. (2008). ADHD, substance use disorders, and psychostimulant treatment current literature and treatment guidelines. Journal of Attention Disorders, 12(2), 115-125. NIMH. (n.d.). Retrieved on 1st February, 2014: from: http://www.nimh.nih.gov/health/topics/attention-deficit-hyperactivity-disorder-adhd/index.shtml Samuels, C. A. (2005). Attention seekers. Education Week, 24(43), 36. Wegrzyn, S. C., Hearrington, D., Martin, T., & Randolph, A. B. (2012). Brain Games as a Potential Nonpharmaceutical Alternative for the Treatment of ADHD. Journal Of Research On Technology In Education, 45(2), 107-130 Wilens, T. E. (2003). Does the medicating ADHD increase or decrease the risk for later substance abuse?. Revista Brasileira de Psiquiatria, 25(3), 127-128. Quinn, P. (2012) Retrieved on 1st February, 2014, from: http://www.webmd.com/add-adhd/guide/adhd-stimulant-therapy

Show More
Related

  • Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder

    1337 Words  | 3 Pages

    Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder is a condition that creates a great deal of discussions among professionals. There are numerous debates that surround this disorder. There are theory’s presented from each side about what causes it, how to asses it, and how to deal with it effectively. The first question needing answered is what is ADHD? ADHD is a set of behavioral problems revolving around three main symptoms. The chief symptom that a person exhibits is the incapacity to keep their attention

    Read More

  • Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder

    1612 Words  | 4 Pages

    Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder Introduction Experts have different views on attention deficit disorder also known as Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) regarding diagnosis, medication and dependency in children resulting from use of stimulant. Minors under medication to prevent ADHD have been on the rise for the last 3 decades in the U.S. The diagnosis of ADHD varies, some states shows a high percentage of diagnosis. Production of stimulants such as Ritalin for ADHD treatments

    Read More

  • Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder

    1487 Words  | 3 Pages

    This paper will attempt to describe Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). The different causative factors, as well as the diagnosis of this disorder will also be described. Finally, the different treatments that are available for ADHD will be discussed. Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder is a psychological condition that usually begins in early childhood and often lasts into adulthood (University of Illinois, n.d.). Have you ever noticed a child having trouble concentrating,

    Read More

  • Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder

    966 Words  | 2 Pages

    Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is very commonly known. Today, ADHD is one of the most common mental disorders among children. The NIMH (The national institute of mental health) predicts that it affecting 3 to 5 percent of all children(AACAP), with an approximate amount of 30% to 65% of these children experiencing persistence of symptoms into adolescence and adulthood (AACAP).There are three types of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder;

    Read More

  • Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder

    1551 Words  | 4 Pages

    Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a developmental disorder that displays as distracted, hyperactive, and unable to focus on tasks and activities. Also known as Hyperkinetic Impulse Disorder, Hyperkinesis, Hyperactive Syndrome, Minimal Brain Damage, Minimal Brain Dysfunction, and Undifferentiated Deficit Disorder, ADHD is the most commonly diagnosed neurological disorder in children. Although many children with ADHD are quite intelligent, their lack of focus can frequently lead to

    Read More

  • Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder

    1886 Words  | 4 Pages

    Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder "Robert daydreamed so much that he was pulled out of school. Frank went into such trancelike dreams that one had to shout at him to bring him back. Equally problematic were Sam's restlessness and verbal diatribes. Virginia, too, demonstrated a tendency to talk on and on. Thomas experienced school problems, in part because of his high energy. Nick's tendency to act without thinking caused him to have several scrapes with death and near-tragedies, such as

    Read More

  • Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)

    773 Words  | 2 Pages

    “Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder is a condition in which a person not only has a great difficulty concentrating for more than a few minutes but also is inattentive, impulsive, and overactive” (The Developing Person Through the Life Span, page 310). Both children and adults are diagnosed with ADHD, but children hold a higher percentage of this diagnosis because the disorder usually appears in early to middle childhood. “The average age of ADHD diagnosis was 7 years of age, but children reported

    Read More

  • Characteristics of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder

    1031 Words  | 3 Pages

    Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a very common disorder among children, and it has only increased throughout the years. “It is estimated that 3-5% of children have ADHD, accounting for approximately 2 million children in the United States” (Mattox, 2007). Mattox (2007) also makes note that boys are more likely to be diagnosed with ADHD because they display more aggressive behaviors than girls do, which results in girls being diagnosed at a later age. The current diagnostic criterion

    Read More

  • Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)

    974 Words  | 2 Pages

    Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, normally abbreviated as ADHD, is a disorder in which a person has trouble paying attention and focusing on tasks, tends to act without thinking and has trouble sitting still. This condition may begin in early childhood and continue into adulthood. Without treatment ADHD can cause problems at home, school, work and any social gatherings. The disorder sparks up many controversies for the simple fact that the exact cause is not clear or more over not well understood

    Read More

  • Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)

    2200 Words  | 5 Pages

    Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) Introduction Being focused on to the important aspects of life is one of the main functions of the brain. In some diseases or disorders this special function of the brain is either lost or diminished. One such disorder which diminishes the functions of the brain is the Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder. This disorder was initially considered to affect only children but this is a misconception as this disorder is also noticed amongst adults

    Read More

  • Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)

    1078 Words  | 3 Pages

    Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder What is ADHD? Attention Deficit Disorder (AD/HD) is mostly an organic problem, which tends to run in families. ADHD is the most commonly diagnosed behavioral disorder in childhood. An estimated 3 to 5 percent of the general population suffers from the disorder, which is characterized by agitated behavior and an inability to focus on tasks. ¡§ In the early 20th century, American doctors were discussing children who had problems similar to those described

    Read More

  • Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)

    927 Words  | 2 Pages

    Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder It is very normal for children to be more active, more energetic, less attentive, and more impulsive than adults. When parents complain that their child has difficulty paying attention, controlling his or her activity, or resisting impulses, others may dismiss these problems quickly as normal behavior and that there is no need for alarm. Behavior problems in areas such as school work, getting along with others, and inability to follow through and complete

    Read More

  • Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)

    1064 Words  | 3 Pages

    Introduction: Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is defined as a behavioral disorder of childhood onset (by the age of 7 years) characterized by symptoms of inattentiveness and impulsivity/hyperactivity. Based on the type of symptoms that predominate, ADHD is classified as following:  Combined type: both inattention and hyperactivity/impulsivity symptoms are present  Predominantly inattentive subtype  Predominantly hyperactive/impulsive subtype  Not otherwise specified (NOS):

    Read More

  • Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)

    1686 Words  | 4 Pages

    Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Introduction Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), once called hyperkinesis or minimal brain dysfunction, is one of the most common mental disorders among children. (Elia, Ambrosini, Rapoport, 1999) It affects 3 to 5 percent of all children, with approximately 60% to 80% of these children experiencing persistence of symptoms into adolescence and adulthood, causing a lifetime of frustrated dreams and emotional pain. There are two types of attention

    Read More

  • ADHD - Attention Deficit and Hyperactivity Disorder

    2000 Words  | 4 Pages

    ADHD - Attention Deficit and Hyperactivity Disorder When I first heard about ADHD (Attention Deficit and Hyperactivity Disorder), I thought, “C’mon. This psycho-babble has gone too far.” I saw psychologists, researchers, lawyers, teachers, parents, all talking seriously about this claimed disorder. But what I didn’t think about was where this information was coming from. Many talk shows have featured ADHD, where self-righteous citizens cheer, boo, and hiss like a jury at some medieval witch

    Read More

More about Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder

Open Document