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Sexual assault in the united states military
Sexual assault in the united states military
Sexual assault in the united states military
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The Army Policy on Sexual Harassment/Assault and Response Prevention.
The effects of sexual harassment and sexual assault will always have a drastic and negative impact on any unit in our Army. Therefore the Army has taken measures to help prevent the occurrence of sexual harassment and sexual assaults. The Army has created a program called SHARP (sexual harassment/assault and response prevention) to help prevent this type of behavior in today’s ranks across the entire Army.
Army Program
Sharp in today’s Army consists of two types of actions, sexual harassment and sexual assault. Between the two types they are completely different actions but one will lead to the other if complaints are not filled with unit Sharp representatives. The
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Verbal sexual harassment would be calling co-workers by names such as honey or baby and not by the Soldiers last name. Another example of sexual harassment is telling sexual jokes, whistling, and explicit cadences during runs are just some of the many verbal sexual harassment meanings that the Army classifies. The next category that falls within sexual harassment is nonverbal. Nonverbal is exactly how it sounds, the U.S Department of the Army classifies this as “blowing kisses to another person”, or “licking one’s lips in a suggestive manner” (2014, p.69). Nonverbal sexual harassment is also any type of explicit picture posted where any one person or persons could see the picture. The last category that falls into the three categories as sexual harassment is physical contact. A physical contact that falls into sexual harassment is blocking doorways so that the victim has to brush up against the subject that is blocking the entrance. Another form of physical contact that the U.S Department of the Army classifies is “patting, pinching, and grabbing” (2014, …show more content…
Since the program has begun the Army has seen increase in sexual assaults due to knowing how to report and trust in their units. The annual report on FY17 (fiscal year 2017) on sexual assault in the military has increased by nearly 10 percent. Sexual assault reporting has increased by over 88 percent within department of defense since FY12 (Department of Defence, 2018, p.8.)
The Army has produced a lot of ways to seek help with sources and a hotline number. The website has multiple different resources for anyone looking for information such as if you’re a leader, responder, transitioning service member, family member or friend (Department of Defence DoD safe helpline). The website also has a section for understanding sexual assault which has a lot of good information to help with reporting options and information just for men.
Conclusions and Future
From the end of the draft in 1973 to the military data from 2003, the number of women in service rose from 2 percent to 12 percent. A sample of military women studied in 1991 showed 69 percent to have experienced sexual harassmen...
The common story from victims who report being raped, according to a Military Rape Crisis Center worker, is that they were “met with disbelief and skepticism, blamed for the crime, and disposed of one way or another,” (Kitfield). Until the military stops re-victimizing the victims it will never be able to completely eradicate rape from the ranks.
Service members Legal Defense Network, ""Conduct Unbecoming: Sixth annual report on Don't ask, don't tell, don't pursue, don't harass.” (2000): 1. Print.
In the surveys they have referenced in the article, it displays military sexual trauma increases among women during and after military deployment of unwanted sexual contact in recent years. The authors have recruited and conducted of twenty-two US servicewomen telephone interviews from May 2011 to January 2012 to participate a qualitative study with or without their MST experiences. They asked the participants questions regarding about MST during deployment and other factors which are disturbing their reporting and accessing to services against the perpetrators. The issues of sexism, high stress levels, and failed military leadership contributing factors which put these servicewomen in jeopardy of MST. Some of the interview women said that servicewomen do not report MST due to lack of support from peers, unreliable confidentiality, stigma, and other barriers. The interviewees feel more comfortable opening to medical care services after deployment in the United States that grips with sexual assault cases than throughout deployment around the world. The participants have suggested to improving the MST services: by increasing awareness, prosecution, investigation, cultural shift, and independence service providers. The interviewees recognized that Military se...
Sexual assault in the military has become one of the most controversial of all issues that have been discussed over the years. The topic has received extensive media coverage and has contributed to multiple media scandals. According to a Newsweek report done in 2011, women are more likely to be assaulted by fellow soldiers than killed in combat. The Department of Defense estimates approximately 19,000 sexual assaults occur per year amongst military personnel. That number is stifling considering that in the last year only 1,108 troops filed for investigation, and of those only 575 cases were processed.
Sexual Assault in the military has become an uprising problem. Within the military community, the term sexual assault carries a meaning that includes everything from violent sexual acts such as rape and forcible sodomy, to assault with intent to commit rape, unwanted sexual touching or attention and being a witness of the crime and not reporting it. Although most believe those who commit such heinous crimes are usually a person or persons with a violent record, violence is not a prerequisite for sexual assault. Once a service member becomes a victim of sexual assault, they become much more than a victim of just the crime itself. They fall victim to their own thoughts, never being able to trust their chain of command again, jeopardizing careers
...ory as a risk factor for sexual harassment among U. S. Army soldiers. Violence and Victims, 13(3), 269-286.
The US Military has been one of the most powerful and respected fighting forces in the world; it is also a hotbed for sexual assault. Each year, thousands of men and women take an oath to serve and protect their country and each thousands of military service members are sexually assaulted. “Earlier this week, Pentagon officials released a new report which estimated more than 70 sexual assaults occur in the military each day.”(Shane III) Fear of retaliation, both personal and professional, and humiliation stop many service members from reporting their sexual assaults. Those few that make the bold choice to report incidents of sexual assault often finds themselves disappointed by the outcome; assaults that do get reported have an incredibly low rate of conviction of the offender. The US Military has proven over time that they are incapable of effectively dealing with the sexual assault problem that it faces.
Roberts, Barry S. and Richard A. Mann. ?Sexual Harassment in the Workplace: A Primer.? n.pag. On-line. Internet. 5 Dec 2000. Available WWW:
The purpose of this essay is to discuss the issue of rape and sexual assault in the military. The number of attacks for rape and sexual assault in the military are at an all-time high. Women have recently been allowed to fight on the front line. While this may be a huge achievement for women-kind, for this woman, it is a very scary thought. I am a junior at Texas Academy of Biomedical Sciences; a school geared towards students wishing to enter the medical field. I may be forced to join the military one day if a war breaks out and women are needed to protect the country. I would be happy to serve my country if I did not have to be scared of my fellow soldiers. Rape and sexual assault are major issues in the military and have been for many years without much effort to decrease the attacks. I am suggesting that unless the rape and sexual assault issue is fixed, the amount of people joining the military, specifically the women, will decrease greatly.
Sexual harassment is further defined as a repeated, unwanted verbal or physical contact of a sexual nature. In 2014, the Department of Defense estimated the number of sexual assaults in the military to be 20,300—with twenty-two percent of active-duty women having faced some time of sexual abuse. However, a major problem with accurately counting the number of sexual abuse cases in the military is that many women do not come forward and report their abuse in fear of retaliation. A Marine who reported her rape said she found her picture posted on a website frequented by her colleagues. It was smeared with profane insults and a call for her to be silenced “before she lied about another rape.”
We should not ignore the increase of sexual assault and harassment in the Army and start to make changes to prevent the rising increase. We can find many ways to reduce sexual assault and harassment but first let us point out the causes of why it occurs. We can point out that “power” plays a huge role when it comes to sexual assault and harassment. Suspects in the cases involving sexual assaults and harassment most of the time have that “power” mentality. It leads to rape, forcible sodomy, aggravated sexual assault and many more offenses.
“Sexual harassment is harassment involving the making of unwanted sexual advances or obscene remarks” (sexual harassment). It can happen to men and women by men or women. It causes a lot of distress and even emotional scarring on people. Ignoring and not doing anything worsens the situation and creates a sexual harassment rich environment. Sexual harassment has become more prominent in schools.
For some, sexual harassment and assault seem almost like myths or bad dreams. For others, it's a living reality. The United States Department of Justice defines sexual assault as “any type of sexual contact or behavior that occurs without the explicit consent of the recipient.” Sexual harassment and assault are demeaning, terrifying, and forceful behaviors. And yet, it’s happening every day.
For instance some of the sign of the sexual harassment can be from small comments on women's breast, unwanted body contact, offensive graphic pictures being sent directly to any individual. Sexual harassment can happen in a form of belittling remarks regarding specific ge...