Applications of Complementary and Alternative Medicine In Dental Hygiene

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With our current review of complementary and alternative medicines, all may have some bearing in the profession of dental hygiene, whether it be for treatment of the patient or the health of the hygienist. Herbal preparations have long been used in the field of dentistry. With the popularity of acupuncture, acupressure, and message, these practices are also occasionally employed in a clinical setting. Chiropractic medicine, message, and acupuncture can also be used to treat the problems associated with long time practice of dental hygiene.
Concerning patient care, herbal medicine was implemented earlier than other complementary and alternative medicines. Mostly in the practice of pain and microbial control. In a text describing the many uses of herbs for common disorders, several treatments of toothaches are presented. The most common being the use of clove oil. Clove oil diluted in a base oil is often rubbed on the area of a toothache to dull the pain, especially in the case of the condition called dry socket (Balch, 2002, p. 411). Dry socket occurs after the extraction of a tooth. The blood clot that prevents the exposure of the bone is lost, causing great sensitivity to the patient. The use of clove oil in this instance can be equally or more effective than traditional pain medications. Clove oil has also made its way into a vast number of current dental products in the form of Eugenol. Eugenol is included in several restoration materials and periodontal dressings. It is added for its sedative properties and, therefore, its use in reducing sensitivity, especially when the preparation for a restoration is close to the dental pulp. The herb Kava is suggested for nighttime use in relieving radiating pain from the text Prescriptio...

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...edicine treats the problem of inflammation in the spine, while message therapy helps to relax the muscles tensed throughout the day.
The only therapy I do not see having much bearing of the practice of dental hygiene is the spiritual aspect, especially the practice of distance healing. With the wide array of patients seen in practices, it may infringe of culture beliefs to use this type of complimentary treatment. However, having a compassion for the patient is needed in treatment to help the patient reach optimum health. A patient that perceives this compassion is more likely to listen to suggestions and instructions to practice proper homecare and help in the prevention of oral disease.

References

Acupuncture in Medicine. (2014, January). Dimensions of Dental Hygiene, 12(1), p. 14.
Balch, P. A. (2002). Prescription for Herbal Healing. New York, NY: Avery.

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