According to Robin Cohen, South African apartheid was based on four basic premises: “white monopoly of political power, the manipulation of space to achieve racial segregation, the control of black labor, and urban social control” (qtd. in Massie 385). Apartheid was widely supported by powerful nations, including the United States. However, the validity of the arguments and actions that those supporters used was questionable and not based in fact. History The brief history on South African apartheid that follows is essential to understanding the whole picture.
Colchester: Ecpr Press, 2006. Sim, Stuart. Post-Marxism: An Intellectual History .New York, London, Canada: Routledge, 2000. Lange, Margreet (de). The Muzzled Muse: Literature and Censorship in South Africa.
A Response to Eze’s critique of Wiredu’s consensual democracy. South African JournalofPhilosophy.28 (1), https://www.ajolinfo/index.php/sajpem/article/download. Last Accessed (26-042014). Matunhu J.2011. A critique of modernisation and dependency theories in Africa: Critical Assessment, African Journal of History and Culture, 3(5), http://www.acedicjournals.org/AJ .
Retrieved March 28, 2011, from http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/151902/Charles-Darwin Deegan, H. (2001). The Politics of the New South Africa: Apartheid and After. England: Longman John Dugard, Nicholas Haysom and Gilbert Marcus. (1992).The Last Years of Apartheid: Civil Liberties in South Africa. New York: Ford Foundation Marshall, D. (1987).
Bauer, Gretchen, and Scott D. Taylor. Politics in Southern Africa: State and Society in Transition. London: Lyne Rienner Publishers, Inc. 2005. Print. Bratton Michael, and Nicolas Van De Walle.
New York, NY: Longman, 2001. 1691-1692 Kuchta, Todd. “Envisioning Africa: Racism and Imperialism in Conrad's Heart of Darkness.” Victorian Studies 44 (1 October, 2001): 159. Mitchell, Angus. “New Light on the ‘Heart of Darkness.’” History Today December 1999: p20-28.
Polsgrove, Carol. Ending British Rule in Africa: Writers in a Common Cause. Manchester University Press, 2009. Ramananda, Chatterjee. The Modern Review, 2006, p. 344.
New York: Knopf. Guthrie, A. (2011). Language and Identity in Postcolonial African Literature: A Case Study of Chinua Achebe's Things Fall Apart. Retrieved from http://digitalcommons.liberty.edu/masters/175/ Walcott, D. (1986) A Far Cry From Africa.
Marsico, Katie. Slavery in America. Vero Beach, FL: Rourke Pub., 2010. "Pedagogy for African Studies." AFRICAN HOLOCAUST.
Kucich, J. (2007). Imperial Masochism British fiction, fantasy, and social class. Princeton: Princeton University Press. Ntalaja, G. (2002).