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Anthropology and other sciences
The importance of anthropology
The importance of anthropology
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Recommended: Anthropology and other sciences
Anthropology Today
In society today, the discipline of anthropology has made a tremendous shift from the practices it employed years ago. Anthropologists of today have a very different focus from their predecessors, who would focus on relating problems of distant peoples to the Western world. In more modern times, their goal has become much more local, in focusing on human problems and issues within the societies they live.
This paper will identify the roles anthropologists today play, such as where
they perform the bulk of their work, and what it is they do in both problem
solving, as well as policy making. It will also identify the issues they are faced
with, that is, the nature of the problems they address. Ethics have always been an
important part of anthropology, and this paper will also deal with the ethical goals
of today's anthropologists and some of the ethical problems they are faced with.
The information of this paper was obtained entirely from the internet. It
was designed as an internet project structured to both teach and familiarize
research through the World Wide Web. Any data in this paper was derived
through information posted publicly on internet sites available to any member of
the public with an internet connection.
As a result of the narrow area of research, the information provided both to
the author and the reader is limited. While it is true that the internet is a source of
boundless information, the sheer amount of it all makes reading all of it
impossible. Also, the total lack of journal reports, or texts, means that while the
information provided may not be minimal, it is nonetheless limited.
When people think of an anthropologist, the image of the jungle traveling
character comes to mind. A white man sitting in a hut on some primitive island,
taking notes on the local tribes s/he is living with. Decades ago, this was actually
the case. However, as time progresses, so does the role of the anthropologist in
today's society. Very rarely now does anthropology actually involve extensive
fieldwork in an exotic location. Today, an M.A. or a Ph.D. in the field of
anthropology means that a job locally may be available to you. There is always
the academic side of things, such as becoming a professor of the discipline, but
this paper will focus more on the non-academic roles of the anthropo...
... middle of paper ...
...y have come full-
circle; no longer do they study the foreign, but now study the local. Their
positions in society are almost too many to mention, but the severe increase in the
business world must be mentioned. It can be said that the discipline of
anthropology covers a wide variety of tasks as well as overlapping with other
fields of the social sciences, but that statement becomes more true with each
passing year.
BIBLIOGRAPHY
1. AAA 2000 "Code of Ethics of the American Anthropological Association",
http://www.aaanet.org/committees/ethics/ethcode.htm
2. Anonymous 2000 "Society for Applied Anthropology", http://www.sfaa.net/sfaajobs.html, Oct. 18, 2000
3. Anonymous 2000 "A guide for field projects on adaptive strategies",
http://iisd1.iisd.ca/casl/CASLGuide/ParticipantObserver.htm, Jan. 17, 2000
4. Cassell, Joan and Sue-Ellen Jacobs "American Anthropological Associasion Handbook on Ethical Issues in Anthropology", http://www.aaanet.org/committees/ethics/toc.htm
5. High Top Media 2000 "Anthropology Links", http://hightopmedia.com/HTMANTHlinks.htm,
Apr. 2000
6. SfAA 2000 "Society for Applied Anthropology", http://www.sfaa.net/, Sept. 29, 2000
Cloud is the result of a decade research in the field of distributing computing , utility computing, virtualization , grid computing and more recently software, network services and web technology which is changeable evolution on demanding technology and services also as looking to the rapid growth of cloud computing which have changed the global computing infrastructure as well as the concept of computing resources toward cloud infrastructure. The important and interest of cloud computing increasing day by day and this technology receives more and more attention in the world (Jain, 2014) the mostly widely used definition of cloud computing is introduced by NIST “as a model for enabling a convenient on demand network access
One of the major advantages of participant observation is the ability of the anthropologist to gain access to events, locations and intimate situations where outside observers would not be allowed. DeMunk and Sobo (1998) describe some benefits of the observation method over alternative methods of anthropological data collection including the fact that it allows admission to the “backstage culture” (DeMunk and Sobo 1998 p.43), it allows for intimately detailed description, and provides the anthropologist with opportunities to be a part of all events. DeWalt and DeWalt (2002 p.92) also suggest that it increases the quality of the data that has been collected and the interpretation of the anthropologist, as well as analysis of that data and assisting in the development of new research questions and hypotheses. However, DeMunk and Sobo (1998) also address some disadvantages of using the particip...
communities they serve and opens the door for acceptance of their position and an understanding
This occupation requires an extensive amount of thinking and the ability to figure out problems. It is important to be able to focus, listen and process information. They have to be able to give positive feedback and come to a decision on how to treat each patien...
also films that could have been seen for a small price, but if one has the time
When they wanted to save photos online instead of on your personal computer, they are able to use “cloud computing” service. Cloud computing means that the transfer of computing data or information over the internet. Not just to keep data in your personal computer, they are able to save the data on internet server to open their data in any computer. In this report we will walk through about what is cloud computing, what kinds of model did cloud computing have, types of cloud computing, benefits of cloud computing, and security.
It analyzes similarities and differences in various cultures and societies. Culture is learned and affects our perception of the world throughout our life. Overtime, a sense of cultural superiority is formed amongst individuals who are constantly exposed to their own culture. Anthropology can help eliminate culturally based biases, also known as ethnocentrism. It is a common practice we all in engage in when evaluating other cultures, however, by practicing anthropology this allows us to learn about other cultures by placing themselves into the cultural environment allows us to learn the traditions and customs by experience. Marjorie Shostak`s study of the !Kung people revealed that they organized themselves differently than Western cultures, which included solving conflicts with discussion, communal behavior, and basic living traditions. Moreover, by interviewing and living in this cultural environment, Shostak was able to empathize with the !Kung people and she also considered that all humans share an emotional life, which is important when studying the history of our human
It provides an individual with a given discipline, stimulates inquires, aids in policies and procedures, offers outlines for data analysis, advises policy growth and support professionalization of fields functioned by discipline.(Hubbard,
The study of the (non-Western) “Other”, defined by Trouillot as the Savage Slot, commenced before Anthropology became a discipline. Thus, Anthropology did not fashion the concept of the “Savage” or “Other” (Trouillot 2003:28). Instead, it is initially associated with the accounts of travelers and explorers and literature of the sixteenth century and seventeenth centuries. In 1516, Thomas More composed a fictional account of the island Utopia, which became “the prototypical nowhere of the European imagination” (Trouillot 2003:14). The appeal of the “Elsewhere” to Europeans was fulfilled by travel accounts that portrayed the savage, such as those of Jean-Baptiste Du Tertr...
are equipped with many different skills to use depending on the issue they are facing with any
Despite the numerous advantages offered by cloud computing, security is a big issue concerned with cloud computing. There are various security issues and concerns associated with cloud computing, among them being phishing, data loss and data privacy. There are different mitigation measures that cloud pioneers are currently using to ensure data stored in the cloud remain secure and confidential as intended. Encryption is one mitigation method used to ensure security in cloud computing. According to Krutz and Vines (2010), encryption involves coding of the data stored in the computing cloud such that hackers cannot gain access to the data. Data encryption seems to be the most effective method of ensuring security in computing (Krutz and Vines, 2010). However, it is of paramount importance to note that encrypted data is usually difficult to search or perform various calculations on it.
Today, cloud services are widely used by people around the world in purpose of business, government, and personal use. With cloud services, users use resources - could be storage, computional capability, or software- from cloud service provider mediated by Internet. Doing computational work with cloud services involves a number of computers to do the large-scale works, therefore it usually called by distributed system over Internet (reference, paper?). Cloud service also offers a large-scale service where users only pay for what they use (on-demand). Therefore, companies migrate to business-to-business cloud as they don’t have to spend money building intial cost for their computational business. For instance, instead of building their own storage, network, cooling, they could just “rent” resource from cloud provider for the lower cost. Besides money benefits, cloud resources also able to be shared by multiple...
Boas, F. (1930). Anthropology. In, Seligman, E. R. A. ed., Encyclopaedia of Social Sciences. Macmillan: New York.
This is such a vital component of decision making as a whole, as both concepts correlate strongly with one another. A lot of times a decision must be made because a problem exists. In order to decide on something, it may be required to tackle that problem and determine how it can be fixed. Problems will lead to decisions, therefore effective problem solving will help promote helpful decisions being made. When a team must work together to solve a problem, it can be very helpful to understand how people typically face conflict. Different people may have their own unique ways to solve issues, and this can be used to the team’s advantage when working together. Certain problems may be viewed as overwhelming to one person, but the other may feel confident in a good fix for it. Knowing what exactly each person can bring to the table to solve a problem will be very
...tecture for scalability and availability as the public cloud but is restricted to a single organization.