Moreover, the factor of moral obligations entreat the facts that there are excessive structures with laws in place to protect the animal from being abuse and mistreated, as all animal testing proposals must be approved by an Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee. According to animal testing ProCon, the report discusses the following aspects. Animals make appropriate testing subjects due to their short life cycle which has provided scientist a significant progress in their research and animal themselves can benefits from the research which is directly associated to the ethical aspects to prevent the use of human subject. Experiments on animals have played a crucial part in the development phase of the modern medical treatments. Researchers continue to rely on animal testing in a response to the emergence of new disease.
In the meantime, animals should continue to be used for scientific research only when there are no other alternatives. As mentioned above, animal testing is still essential to ensure safety and efficacy for human consumption and without the assurances, products may have hidden dangers for human consumption and still be put into market because companies are unaware of the dangers. In trying to prevent cruelty against animals, human lives may be jeopardized and ultimately, this issue is a question of animal lives against human lives. People for animal testing believe that cruelty to one or a few animals is better than jeopardizing the health and safety of thousands and millions of consumers. Searching for better alternatives while not completely abandoning animal testing is the most feasible compromise from hereon.
Using animal testing has been a topic of heated debate for decades. Animal testing is everywhere, it's used in hair products, cosmetics, accessories, and even medicine. People have different feelings about animals, whether it's about research or having them as companions. It’s a sensitive subject and is widely discussed all over the world. Although illegal animal testing is cruel to animals, animal testing should be legal all around the world because it helps researchers find new medical drugs and treatments, it ensures the safety of medical drugs since animal bodies are the closely relate to human bodies, and animal research helps animals too.
There are many questions about animal testing such as is animal testing important for new products, How many types of animal testing are there, why are products tested on animals and why do company’s need animal testing. Is animal testing important for testing new products? Many scientist will agree that animal testing is essential for new products. Animals and humans are both mammals, making animals the perfect specimen for testing products since the result will be similar. Scientist would rather test on animals then humans because the would rather risk an animals life than a persons life.
This demonstrated that chimpanzees themselves suffered to promote the welfare of humans. This exemplary movie leads to the question, Should animal experimentation be permitted? This question introduces to the controversy of two arguments whether animal experimentation should be permitted or not. In addition to this question, researcher Jerod M. Loeb, from the article, “Human vs. Animal Rights: In Defense of Animal Research,” concerns about animals, but cannot hinder to improve medicine or other advance for the welfare of humans.
Because animals we know have the knowledge of how to perform open heart surgeries, operat organ transplants, and make gene transfers for cystic fibrosis. These have saved the lives of many by sacrificing their own, but now that there are so many alternatives, scientists and researchers should use those advancements instead of taking advantage of helpless animals. “Common sense without conscience may lead to crime, but conscience without common sense may lead to folly, which is the handmaid of crime” - Theodore Roosevelt. He’s saying that if one knows what to do, but don’t stop and determined whether it is the right thing to do or not, than it is a criminal gesture. Though when one knows it is wrong, but doesn’t pay attention to rationality, then that person might as well be an accomplice to the crime.
It has awarded to the scientist who made the most contribution during the year. Since 1902, nearly every Nobel Laureate relate to physiology or medicine has relied on animal experiment for their researches: research on malaria-1902, the physiology of digestion-1904, transmission and treatment of tuberculosis-1905, the structure of the nervous system-1906, the role played by protozoa in causing disease-1907, immunity in infectious diseases-1908, and the cell chemistry and the contents of the nucleus-1910 (Rescher 239). These research projects were based on certain animals: rat, rabbit, guinea pig, cow, and mouse. All of this research was important. For example, Robert Koch, 1905’s Nobel Prize winner, was the first person discover that bacteria can cause infectious disease.
Beneficial Animal Testing Animal testing has always been plagued with controversy on its ethical issues by animal activist groups and supportive scientists. Is it morally just to experiment and sacrifice laboratory animals on behalf of human research? Dr. Gina Solomon MD wrote her article regarding the benefits of animal testing to protect the human race and all other species. Her article “The Lesser Evil” shows the beneficial and positive aspects of animal experimentation. She approves the notion for animal testing but requests greater regulation and gentler methods of testing when scientifically possible.
They point out that all advances in medical science in the 20th century, from antibiotics to organ transplants, has been achieved either directly or indirectly through the use of animals in laboratory experiments. Arguments for animal experimentation may question the morality, necessity, and validity of these studies. The moral issue on animal experimentation concerns the need to protect human life and to improve the quality of life. The gains in human health and well being outweigh the cost in animal suffering (which nonetheless should be kept to a minimum), in this viewpoint. It would be immoral to conduct such tests on humans, and so animals serve as our stand-ins for many kinds of testing and research.
Animal experimentation may be very important but it is questioned whether or not if it is wrong and if there is any way to find substitutions in place of using animals. Animal experimentation can be very useful for testing new products and finding new medical treatment’s to save people’s lives. Many people’s lives depend on the research done on the animals. If scientist did not experiment with animals many more people would lose their life (Derbyshire). Animals are used to test new medical treatments to see if they will be effective on humans.