Analysis Of The Film Cabaret

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The classic film 42nd Street (1933), directed by Lloyd Baken, follows the coming-of age story of breakout Star Peggy Sawyer in Julian Marsh 's Pretty Lady musical production at the height of the Great Depression. Marsh needs to make enough money for retirement and is on the edge of another nervous breakdown. According to Chapter 3 entitled "Musicals," classical Hollywood Musicals are a form of escapist entertainment, coping with war, depression, and re-building. Most importantly, they were constructed to be pleasurable for film viewers and thus it was vital that the narrative resolved. In the lecture, Gillian states that the classical narrative counters verisimilitude, the appearance of realism. The ideological subtext of the Hollywood Musical …show more content…

In opposition to 42nd Street, the historical and political context of the war and the Nazi Party surrounds the narrative. Sally, played by Liza Minelli, is a nightclub singer who owns her own stage show at the Kit-Kat Club. She is promiscuous, humourous, and out-spoken compared to Peggy, but they share the aspiration of becoming an actress. Sally represents a small-time performer (as indicated in Chapter 3). she is paid fairly low and performs several numbers at the Kit-Kat Burlesque Club, a rougher, sleazier neighbourhood, Sally is already a beloved performer at the Kit-Kat, but she only gets to sing and dance in a sexualized manner, and often sleeps around to get ahead (as seen with Maxamillion). In contrast, Peggy is naive and has no real experience in theatre. She never tries to get ahead, yet she gets the opportunity laid out right in front of her (twice). First, Julian (who becomes her romantic interest) helps her join the cast. Second, her friend turns down the lead and promotes Peggy to take her place. Hence, the story is driven by all of the characters helping Peggy succeed (e.g. Marsh helps with her lines, Dorothy becomes her confidante). Family is heavily emphasized in classical genres as evidenced with Western and Agrarian Cinema, but Sally 's father won 't even help her. Sally ultimately has to fend for herself, which also leads to the breakup between her and Brian. Sally does not get her happily ever after with her Prince like Peggy. Her lover conflicted with his identity and sexuality and she aborts their baby arguing that they would live in an unhappy and unfulfilled marriage. Brian moves to Ireland and beds Sally farewell. For Sally, the American dream is unattainable thus far which defies the ideological vision of women, fairy-tales, and classical Hollywood Musicals. Lastly, the film ends on an ambiguous note

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