Analysis: Jesus As A Divine Child: Son Of God

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Jesus as a Divine Child: Son of God
Luke’s Jesus is able to identify with certainty that he is human through his relationships and actions, but the same can also be said about his understanding of his own divinity. Luke allows Jesus to recognize his divinity at an early age. Even when he is only twelve, Jesus understands that he is the “Son of God.” According to Fitzmyer, Jesus’ words in Luke 2:49 are “the Gospel’s first pronouncement story…It puts on the lips of Jesus an implied statement about who he is, making manifest to his parents the way in which he is related to Yahweh—as an obedient Son of his heavenly Father.” Even more importantly, “the first words attributed to Jesus in the Lucan Gospel form a statement about his relationship to
Jesus is so wise and intelligent that others cannot comprehend what he says. Still, they, like Jesus, understand that there is something divine about him. In Luke 2:47, the reaction of the people in the temple is one of “amazement.” Perhaps their amazement extends beyond Jesus’ wisdom and answers and towards his age—Jewish culture still considered Jesus to be a child because he was only twelve. According to Tiede, “The wisdom of this child of God captures the attention of those who have the eyes to see and the ears to hear.” So, just as the people in the temple were amazed, Jesus’ parents were “astonished” by what they found in the temple (Lk 2:48). Jesus is also divine in the eyes of his parents. The use of the words “amazed” and “astonished” hints at everyone being impressed by his wisdom, but later “they did not understand what he said to them” (Lk 2:50). Rather than being impressed, what Jesus told them was over their heads. This furthers Luke’s vision of a divine Jesus. Apparently, the boy was so wise that it was too difficult comprehend his knowledge and
Just as Jesus’ human parents play an important role in this story, they serve an important purpose in the painting. They appear to be supporting Jesus and his divine actions even after he has disobeyed them. The facial expressions on Mary and Joseph seem to simultaneously demonstrate their support and their confusion about the situation. Mary looks decidedly sad and disappointed. She looks as though she loves him intensely because Jesus is her son, but she also cannot seem to comprehend what he has done or what he will become. At the same time, Joseph seems to share in Mary’s disappointment and has an added look of concern. While Jesus is their human child, Tissot’s image of Mary and Joseph shows that they do not know what to do about his divinity.
The way in which Mary and Joseph are physically guiding Jesus out of the temple adds to his identity as a human child. Jesus does not appear to struggle against his parents, so it seems as though he has decided to obey Mary and Joseph. Though he may have just shared his wisdom with the people in the temple, his human parents still have some control over his actions. Mary and Joseph demonstrate their authority as parents in Tissot’s

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