An Inspector Calls

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An Inspector Calls

Essay

There are many aspects that Priestley uses to make ‘An Inspector

Calls’ successful on stage i.e. the use of dramatic irony, time zones,

twists, cliff hangers and the 7 deadly sins. He also represents the

inspector as omniscient and enigmatic and his surname is a homophone

which is used symbolically. E.g. Goole to Ghoul. This makes him seem

like ghostly spirit. J.B Priestley wrote this play as a message/moral

to show the world that everyone is equal through terms of money and

power. He saw more clearly the effects of both wars that some

higher/upper class had no problems with rebuilding businesses, housing

and even their lives as they had the money to do so.

An element used to make ’An Inspector Calls’ successful on stage would

be the ‘whodunnit’ genre. This differs from a detective genre as in a

detective story there s a suspect that committed the crime but in ‘An

Inspector Calls’ all of the characters in the same way helped to make

Eva Smith/Daisy Renton commit suicide. Each member of the family had

something to do with her whether it was physical contact or not; here

is how each member was involved with her suicidal attack. Gerald and

Eric both had sexual intercourse with Eva and Eric had left her

pregnant, Sheila and Birling had no physical contact but both got her

sacked from her job as a factory worker and working in a shop where

Shelia shopped regularly, and last of all Mrs Birling pushed Eva to

the limits when she would offer no help to Eva and her unborn foetus

when she asked for help at the charity. Mrs Birling was the person who

pushed Eva to the limit of committing suicide.

The use of dramatic irony in ‘An Inspector Calls’ is used by most

characters especially Mrs Birling who says to the inspector “I accept

no blame for it at all…. Take some steps to find this young man and

then make sure that he’s compelled to confess in public his

responsibility”. The irony comes into this as she does not know that

the father of the baby is Eric’s!

Priestley presents all of the characters symbolising as the seven

deadly sins. He presents the inspector as a mysterious, omniscient and

enigmatic character : his name ‘Goole’, is a homophone for ‘Ghoul’

which we know is linked to the meaning ‘Ghost’; this makes you feel as

if he is a kind of ghostly spirit; knowing some things before they

happen.

Priestley made Birling have mistaken predictions such as when Birling

quoted, “‘the Titanic-she sails next week-absolutely unsinkable”,

which makes the audience laugh with sarcasm as we all know that the

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