At first glance the American Revolution seemed like an unwinnable war; However because of battles such as Trenton, Saratoga, and Yorktown the Americans were able to obtain a stunning victory against the strongest army in the world. Early Christmas morning 1776 over 2000 Americans were preparing to attack a hessian garrison at Trenton. The Americans fought bravely and were able to secure a substantial victory and the surrender of 1,400 hessian troops. On September 19th 1777 with the British invasion of New England in full swing the decisive battle of Saratoga began. 12,000 Americans forced the complete surrender of 6,600 British soldiers and gained a victory that was considered by many to be the turning point of the American Revolution. By 1781 the Americans had a major British army commanded by Charles Cornwallis under siege in Yorktown Virginia. The surrender of those troops had such a major impact on the war that many people incorrectly thought that October 19th (the date of the surrender) was the end of the war. The battles of Trenton, Saratoga, and Yorktown were the biggest reasons Americans were able to defeat the British in the American Revolution. Although the battle of Trenton is most known for Washington’s crossing of the Delaware River (made famous by the 1851 painting by Emanuel Gottlieb Leutze) the battle itself had a tremendous impact on the war. By late 1776 the Americans were “at a low ebb”(Battle of Trenton) losing battle after battle at the hands of the British. Also around this time the one year enlistment contracts of most of his troops were expiring and because of the recent string of losses Washington knew many would not re-enlist. Washington needed a victory to boost morale and carry his army through the upc... ... middle of paper ... ...sent letters to Sir Henry Clinton in New York asking for reinforcements. Clinton did not respond to the letters leading Cornwallis to believe no reinforcements were coming. With the Americans slowly advancing and his army running low on supplies Cornwallis surrendered on October 19th 1781. Although minor skirmishes would drag on for two more years the battle of Yorktown was the last major battle of the American Revolution. The Treaty of Paris signed on September 3rd 1783 would give America the independence it had desired for decades. After the Battle of Trenton, Americans regained hope after their many defeats. After the Battle of Saratoga, Americans gained momentum and a new ally. After the battle of Yorktown the Americans secured the ability to look down on their enemy. Without those three crucial battles a lot more American and British lives would have been lost.
The American Revolution War was a fight for independence by the thirteen colonies against the Kingdom of Great Britain, which then became Britain versus the lately formed United States. There were several battles, but only a handful was major, including the Battle of Princeton. The Battle of Princeton had been an aftermath of a pre battle, the Battle of Trenton. The importance of the battles was that they gave confidence to American soldiers to gain victory against the British. It had been another step closer to the triumph of America for independence.
One of the turning points of the war was in 1777, when the British surrendered at Saratoga with over 5,500 troops. After General Horatio Gates and General John Burgoyne came in conflict, but the latter understood that supplies were lackluster, they had to surrender. This battle would result in France entering the loop of the war and siding with the Americans, attacks from out of Canada would be secured and New England isolation would be all prevented because of this battle.
George Washington took control of the revolutionary army on 2 July 1775. He took over at outside of Boston, before this his experience was limited to wilderness travel and soldiering. His soldiering experiences had been mainly for his home state of Virginia. The first battle that was of significance in this book was the Battle of Long Island. At this battle Washington and the rebel army are soundly defeated by General Sir William Howe and the British army. After this battle was fought Howe did not follow-up the victory with quick action as the Americans retreated. It could be said that if Howe and the British would continued the attack this rebellion could have been put down right away. This will not be the first time that Howe fails to do this, and it will lead to him being replaced later in the war Sir Henry Clinton. Even though his army was thoroughly defeated Washington is able to get his troops off of Long Island back to Manhattan in the middle of the night, this will also not be the last time that Washington is able to get his
Have you ever heard of the Revolutionary war? Well you probably have but, you might not of known that it was not one big war. Actually, it was separated into small battles one of those battles is the battle of Trenton 1776 which is actually the battle I will be informing you about. This battle has some causes, leaders, events and some effects.
... that ended the revolution with an American victory. The English finally surrendered after many years of fighting. Britain had significant military disadvantages. Since they had to cross a sea, their information and resources were delayed. Since the colonies had not been unified under one central government before the war there wasn’t a central area of any kind of significance. This ensemble of factors caused the British to fail.
...of the Americans as well as the new allies of France and other Europeans countries proved invaluable to the outcome of the war. The Americans needed every bit of help in defeating the regular troops of the British army whom were tough and disciplined men. These battles were won, in part, with new outside support, weapons and supplies. The momentum had shifted and the American’s came to Yorktown with renewed vigor and determination to defeat the British. Had the Americans not won the battles of Saratoga, the entire face of the revolution would have changed. A continued string of defeats would have prevented the French from joining and would have further defeated the American’s efforts. The turning point of Saratoga was the motivating force that resulted in Cornwallis' surrender at Yorktown and sealed the future for the establishment of The United States of America.
On October 9, 1781, General George Washington surrounded General Lord Charles Cornwallis at the Virginia port city of Yorktown with 8,500 American soldiers and around 10,000 French soldiers. The bruised up British army contained only around 8,000 soldiers. The Siege of Yorktown lasted eight days, and Cornwallis had to surrender to American forces. The British loss crushed their southern army and forced them to give up on the war. The surrender of Yorktown could easily be one of the greatest moments in American history. Not only did the surrender signal the end of the war, but it also signaled that independence had been won by the colonies. No longer would the colonies have to answer to Great Britain and the tyrants that ruled it.
The Revolutionary War between America and Britain placed a lot of difficulties on both sides, particularly the American colonies. America was the underdog of the war and no one expected them to win, but yet, despite all of their challenges they won the war. America didn't have a regular army and strong navy, unlike the Britain, who had one of the strongest armies in the world. Comparing America to the British is like comparing the emperor to a peasant. Furthermore, America's weapons and ammunitions were in short supply, and to make matters worse, not all Americans supported the struggle for independence. However, in spite of these things, America managed to win. American colonists got over the challenges thrown at them and won the Revolutionary War.
The Battle of Saratoga was the turning point of The American Revolutionary War. On June 1777, British and Hessian army departed from St. Johns to Fort Ticonderoga at the south end of the lake. The army of 7,000 had separated and started a long march to war. On October 17, 1777, 5,895 Brit and Hessian troops had surrendered. General Burgoyne had lost 86% of his force. The defeat of the British army, the Americans gained great confidence and strongly believed they could win more battles in the near future.
“…one of the Greatest battles that Ever was fought in America…” Major Henry Dearborn. The American Revolution was considered one of the most significant wars in American history because it resulted in freedom and independence for the United States. The war was between America and Great Britain in which the Patriots were striving to gain independence from Britain. At the start of the war, the British had won significantly more battles than the Americans. However, there was one battle that completely changed the rest of the war. The Battle of Saratoga was the major turning point of the American Revolution, which ultimately led the Americans to victory.
In the history of the American Revolution, the Battle of Long Island (sometimes called the Battle of Brooklyn) in August 1776 is largely glossed over. It was, unfortunately, the first in a series of military defeats for George Washington and the Continental Army, and the eventual outcome of the war predisposes many to focus on the victories, Bunker Hill, Trenton, and Yorktown, which provide a better frame of the narrative. Even the hardships at Valley Forge serve as an indicator of the indomitable American spirit, as opposed to the disorganized chaos of American troops fleeing in the face of the British advance. However, the Battle of Long Island was not only the largest battle of the entire war but served as a crucible of Washington’s leadership, in that he oversaw a massive evacuation that saved his army from destruction, setting the stage for the inevitable victory that would occur five years later.
The Revolutionary War was a war between the Thirteen Colonies and Great Britain from 1775-1783 during the American Revolution. The American colonists fought the British in hope of freedom and separation from Great Britain. “This was the completion stage of the political American Revolution whereas the colonists had denied the rights of the Parliament of Great Britain in governing them without any representation,” ("American Revolutionary War."). The Revolutionary War consisted of many different bloody battles on American soil. The war resulted in an American victory because of many historical reasons. The factors that contributed to an American victory of the Revolutionary War are British debt, distance between America and Great Britain, war tactics, French involvement, and important battles.
After we established precisely what we were fighting for, complete independence from England was our unyielding goal. Ultimately, against all odds, the Americans defeated the British in a victorious surrender at Yorktown on October 19, 1781. It is unquestionable that the war gained us political independence, for without it we would still be governed by England. As Carl Becker stated, the Revolution helped us conquer the problem of “home rule”, but now we faced the question of “who should rule at home”. Accordingly, Congress appointed a committee t...
Late in the war, 1778, was the point of Britain being close to defeat. Current commander of British forces was Lt. General Henry Clinton trying to stop this rebellion. He was thinking on how to do this with the North of America under Patriot control. Clinton then decided on turning to the South of the United States (www.theamericanrevolutiong.org). Fighting was becoming heavy between the militia and the United Kingdom’s forces (www.theamericanrevolution.org). However, General Clinton had once been to the South of the U.S. before, but failed in taking a key city (Charleston, South Carolina) by sea on June 28, 1776 (www.theamericanrevolution.org).
The Americans managed to achieve independence from one of the strongest military powers on earth, England, after 1777 because of their home field advantage, successful military operations, and need to be free to governor themselves. The first sign of America being able to gain independence was its victory at Saratoga, which then led them to gain alliance with the French. The British thought they should move their troops south because that’s where their loyalists were. Then a few wins for the U.S. led Cornwallis to go to Yorktown to wait for supplies from Clinton in New York. With help from the French, Washington was able to defeat the British at Yorktown, which led to America’s independence and the signing of the treaty of Paris 1783.