America Home of Incarceration

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America

Home of Incarceration

The United States of America, the land of the free and the home of the caged. In 2008, it was reported that one out of every one hundred adults living in America are incarcerated in a jail or a prison (Pew). The City and County Jails and the Federal and State Prisons overcrowding problems are getting wildly close to crisis conditions. Statics show that by 2011 the inmate population in the United States will increase by a whopping thirteen percent, which are more than one million seven hundred thousand inmates that will be incarcerated in the United States (Statistics). This will not only cost the states that are housing these inmates more money, putting our state budgets in more debt, but will also cost taxpayers more. The total estimate of what it will cost the state and taxpayer combined to house, feed, and provide medical care for prisoners is twenty seven billion five hundred million dollars (Statistics).

The average percent of inmates that are currently populating the United States prisons, which are former inmates sent back to prison for technical or parole violations is forty percent. That is almost half the population of all incarcerated inmates in the United States. There are many different ways to help decrease the population and overcrowding of our prisons and jails. If we enforced more alternative sentencing, instead of imprisonment, we would help to decrease the population of inmates. This would cost the states and taxpayers a great amount less of money every year.

Probation and parole, though these two things are very similar in some ways, they are also very different. Deriving from Latin language, meaning “a period of proving or trial”, probation is a treatment program in which i...

... middle of paper ...

... Safety, Public Spending. 2008.

Statistics, Bureau of jusice. "Prisoners in 2007." 2008.

Bibliography

"Boot Camps for Troubled Teens." Welcome to Boot Camp for Struggling Teens (2007): 2.

Dressler, David. Practice and Theory of Probation and Parole. Columbia: Columbia University Press, 1959.

Johnson James, Johnson, BrandoWiess, Chip,Lakes, Andrew, Mou,Carl,Hendricks, Chase,Hens,Tye, Lamb Mark, Wright, Adam, Hannison, Dan. Probation and Parole Amanda Clark. 19 Febuary 2010.

Johnson, Brenda. Drug Rehab Program Amanda Clark. 10 March 2010.

Pew. "Public Safety, Public Spending." (n.d.).

sentencing, Alternative. Encyclopedia.com,legal encycolpedia. 2010. .

States, Pew Center of. Public Safety, Public Spending. 2008.

Statistics, Bureau of jusice. "Prisoners in 2007." 2008.

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