Alternative Energy Advantages And Disadvantages

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Alternative energy is energy that is generated in ways that do not harm the environment or deplete natural resources, often by avoiding using fossil fuels or nuclear energy. There are many benefits to using alternative energy other than just being better for the environment. It is renewable, which means that the Earth can naturally replenish it and it can be used again, as long as it does not get used faster than it can be replenished. It is also sustainable, which means it can be used without risking the availability of it for future generations. Alternative energy is also more cost effective for long term use. While most alternative energy sources are expensive to build, it is often a one-time investment and you will not have to keep putting …show more content…

It is created by building a dam on a river and using the potential energy of the water to create electricity. The water is pushed through turbines, and as the turbines spin they activate a generator, creating electricity. Hydroelectric power is clean and renewable. It produces virtually continuous energy, and can last for decades. Although dams can be expensive to build, they require little to no investment after they are built. However, building a dam can have a largely negative impact on the environment. One side of the dam will be flooded with water which disrupts the life in the river. On top of that roads and power lines need to be built with the dam, which disrupts land animals as well. Dams do not only displace animals, but people as well. Dams need a lot of space, which often causes people’s homes and sometimes entire towns to be displaced. Another alternative energy source is solar energy. This is predicted to be the most promising source of energy for the future, but there are still a few things that need improving to make it work in the most efficient way. Solar energy is produced when photovoltaic cells in solar panels absorb sunlight and convert it to energy. The energy from the cells is converted to electricity in an inverter and can be used or stored for later use. Solar energy is both renewable and sustainable. It is also a clean and quiet way to produce energy. Solar energy is good for remote or rural areas where it may be difficult to get power lines. Although solar panels are expensive to install they are low maintenance after installation. However, there is a need for a large, open area for the solar panels. Solar panels can only absorb energy during the day and even though the energy can be stored for use at night, it can be expensive to store energy. Solar panels are also less effective in bad weather when there is less sunlight to be

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