Born in Ayrshire, Scotland on August 6, 1881, Alexander Hamilton lived a normal childhood alongside his seven siblings. His father was a Scottish farmer, and his mother a housewife. He attended the Louden Moor School, and later the Darvel School and Kilmarnock Academy before moving to London in 1895 with his eldest brother. He finished his education at the Regent Street Polytechnic, and later joined the medical field in 1901, entering the St. Mary’s Hospital Medical School. Fleming served in the Royal Army Medical Corps during WWI,working as a bacteriologist and studying wound infections. While serving in the RAMC, he found out that more soldiers began dying of antiseptic treatments rather than infection, and was the first ever person to recommend …show more content…
In November of 1921, a drop of his mucus fell into a culture of bacteria. Wondering if it had any effect, he mixed it in with the culture. A few weeks later, he found that the culture had dissipated. The immune system in the mucus had erased the bacteria.
His second major discovery, and most probably his most famous, was on September of 1928. After a month away with family, Fleming returned to his lab, where he found that his culture of Staphylococcus aureus had been contaminated with a mold. The colonies of Staphylococcus aureus surrounding the mold, however, had been eliminated. Fleming decided to put the “mold juice” (now called penicillin) through a series of antibacterial tests. While at first Fleming thought penicillin to be a strong lysosome, he later found it to be an antibacterial property.
Fleming’s discovery marked the change of modern medicine. His penicillin testing soon led to better medication not only for the general population, but for the military too. Medical corps in WWII used this new treatment to the fullest extent, and society itself was made healthy again due to penicillin. Alexander Fleming is truly one of the leading biologists of our time, for without him, something as small as a common cold could well be
Alexander Hamilton was born on Nevis in the British West Indies. He was born on January 11 1755 or 1757. Rachel Fawcett and James Hamilton were his parents. His father left him and his mother when he was only ten. He had to get a job at 11 to support his family. When he was twelve his mom got sick and died. Alexander then moved in with his cousin, but sadly the cousin committed suicide. After the cousins death,
To die a tragic death by the hand of another man- to carve ones way through destiny and shape one's future from the humblest of beginnings- to forge a legacy by a medium only those heralded as our countries "Forefathers" have per chanced to meddle with- these are the makings and the foundations for which great men and the dreams of our country rely upon.
Alexander Hamilton on the other hand grew up on an island of the West Indies. He was born in 1775. Hamilton had some tough skin, as he grew into a young man. When he was a child his family faced bankruptcy. As a child, he had very few opportunities to peruse his education career. However, things turned around as the y...
Alexander Hamilton was a bastard son, orphan, immigrant, political scientist, soldier, and the first Secretary of the Treasury of the United States of America who transformed not only the country’s banking system but also left a rich legacy that changed America forever. A forgotten founding father, he wrote his way out of poverty at fourteen and later became George Washington’s aide-de-camp and a respected soldier before becoming apart of the first cabinet of the United States. Hamilton not only had a notorious political career, but also personal life, which captivated Americans and heavily influenced his career. Alexander Hamilton’s early life, revolutionary years, years in public service and the cabinet as well as his scandal and devastating
Alexander Hamilton was born as an illegitimate child on the Island of Nevis on January 11, 1757. Alexander Hamilton was educated at what is now Columbia University. Hamilton served as a soldier and Washington’s personal secretary during the Revolutionary War. After the Revolutionary War, he studied law in New York and served in the Continental Congress from 1782-1783(Onager CD-ROM). In 1787 Hamilton...
According to Scott (2008), the Constitution of America has undergone several translations within the history of America because they found it to be unclear. Whereas it appears discrepant that the unclear Constitution could be useful, the disagreement is the case (Robertson, 2005). Americans regard the Constitution to be helpful for the reason that it allows for diverseness of views. In the history of America, a variety of thoughts would develop with alarming and formidable support through various factions (Robertson, 2005). Today, the main political arguments are presented from the Republican group or Democratic group. During the early periods of the American government, arguments on politics were made by Thomas Jefferson and Alexander Hamilton as the greatest personalities of that time (Pancake, 1974). However, the visions of these personalities for the American future were absolutely dissimilar. Both Thomas Jefferson and Alexander Hamilton were statesmen and outstanding founders of America (Scott, 2008). Thomas Jefferson was the first Secretary of the States, while Alexander Hamilton was the Treasury Secretary (Scott, 2008). These two personalities were very well-educated. Thomas Jefferson got his education at the College of William and Mary in Virginia, while Alexander Hamilton graduated from Kings College, currently known as Columbia University, in New York.
Alexander Hamilton was born on the island of Nevis of the British West Indies January eleventh in 1757. He lived with his brother and a single mother. In 1772, Hamilton moved to the United states. He entered the Continental Army in 1776 as the captain of artillery while in New York where he also studied law at King’s College. He was married to Elizabeth Schuyler in 1780. Elizabeth was from a wealthy land holding family, this helped Alexander hold ties to rich and powerful leaders in New York. Alexander Hamilton died in 1804 on July 12. Aaron Burr was the man who killed him in a duel because Mr. Hamilton help Thomas Jefferson win the election for becoming the 3rd president of the United States.
Most of these medical advances were a result and were an influence of World War I. Probably one of the most important medical advances was the discovery of penicillin in 1928 by a Scottish, microbiologist named Alexander Fleming, he had actually accidently discovered it, when he noticed that a bacteria culture he had been growing, had stopped, he realized that it had been contaminated by a rare form of mold called Penicillin and that it had killed the bacteria.
Alexander Hamilton was disliked by many people but, he is now popular because of a hit Broadway show created by Lin-Manuel Miranda. Hamilton was born on January 11, 1755 or 1757 in Charleston, Nevis in the British West Indies. He was abandoned by his father which made him an orphan at the age of 13. Hamilton started attending school in Elizabethtown, New Jersey but, plans changed, and he entered Kings College. At the age of 17 he was already interested in government. Later, in 1776 he was introduced to George Washington. He became Washington’s advisor not long after that. Some main events that changed Hamilton’s life were his family, his accomplishments, and George Washington.
Alexander Hamilton was a founding father of the United States of America. He fought alongside George Washington in the American Revolution as lieutenant colonel, plighting to secure the freedoms of many colonists. He was also equally proficient in writing and debate. Hamilton wrote The Federalist Papers alsongside John Jay and James Madison and served on the Continental Congress, being among those who signed the Constitution. Due to many of his accomplishments, Hamilton’s death affected the United States in various ways some of which included economics, foreign affairs, politics, and conspiracy.
Born in the British West Indies, Alexander Hamilton was a bright and talented young man. In 1772, he moved to the mainland to attended King’s College in New York City. Soon after, he quickly embarked on an extraordinary career. Between his arrival in America and his death, Alexander Hamilton contributed greatly to establish our governmental framework. He fought under George Washington in the Revolutionary war and was a member of the Continental Congress.
Alexander Hamilton was born as a British subject on the island of Nevis in the West Indies on the 11th of January 1755. His father, James Hamilton -- Scottish merchant of St. Christopher – was the younger son of a minor Scottish noble. His mother, Rachel Fawcett Levine was married a Danish proprietor of St. Croix named John Michael Levine. Ms. Levine left her husband John and was later divorced from him on June 25, 1759, two years after Alexander was born. His parents soon separated. However, Alexander grew up with his mother and his brother James, living on the ragged edge of poverty. He had no further contact with his father, and when his mother died in 1768, he became an orphan at the age of 11 (Hamilton).
A remarkable breakthrough in medicine occurred in the late 1800s through the work of Louis Pasteur. Pasteur's experiments showed that bacteria reproduce like other living things and travel from place to place. Using the results of his findings, he developed pasteurization, which is the process of heating liquids to kill bacteria and prevent fermentation. He also produced an anthrax vaccine as well as a way to weaken the rabies virus. After studying Pasteur's work, Joseph Lister developed antisepsis, which is the process of killing disease-causing germs. In 1865 before an operation, he cleansed a leg wound first with carbolic acid, and performed the surgery with sterilized (by heat) instruments. The wound healed, and the patient survived. Prior to surgery, the patient would've needed an amputation. However, by incorporating these antiseptic procedures in all of his surgeries, he decreased postoperative deaths. The use of antiseptics eventually helped reduce bacterial infection not only in surgery but also in childbirth and in the treatment of battle wounds. Another man that made discoveries that reinforced those of Pasteur's was Robert Koch. Robert Koch isolated the germ that causes tuberculosis, identified the germ responsible for Asiatic cholera, and developed sanitary measures to prevent disease. (1)
Alexander Fleming started the history of antibiotics in the 1920's with his discovery of penicillin.When penicillin was first discovered and used widely, it was touted as a wonder drug, and consequently was used as one.Though not necessarily harmful to the patient penicillin was used for much more infections than it was able to combat.Today the same practice is observed in the medical profession, however at this point it is due more to the detriment of an uneducated public.Studies have been carried out that show the huge over usage of antibiotics.In the seventies Soyka et al, concluded, "60% of physicians surveyed gave antibiotics for the treatment of the common cold."[3], and by common knowledge the common cold is a virus, something that cannot be treated by an antibiotic.Nyquist
Another discovery around this time was made by a German man named Paul Ehrlich. Ehrlich synthesized the arsenic-based compound Salvarsan, which became the first medicine to treat syphilis in 1909, which was the first antibiotic drug. Years later, Gerhard Domagk, another German who worked for the company Bayer, created another antibiotic, the first useful sulfa drug used to treat diseases like meningitis. However, one of the most famous discovery of antibiotics began in the 1920s. A Scottish man by the name of Alexander Flemming discovered a mold growing on bacterial samples in his lab the eventually killed the bacteria. He identified the mold as Penicillin.[2] Later on, due to World War 2, a new team of researchers were able to further the research on the drug and test it on injured soldiers. The drug was effective in fighting illnesses such as anthrax, tetanus, and syphilis. It also prove...