Account for the Collapse of the Chinese Empire in 1911

1095 Words3 Pages
bulb-icon

Recommended: Chinese Revolution of 1911 : its causes and consequences

China was once a strong and stable Empire many emperor from past ruled on china most of them ruled for long time and some of them for less time some famous ruler such as Nurhaci (1559–1626) but it began its decline in the 1500s and continued until modern times the last empire was Qing Empire that collapse in 1911. The main reason for empire collapse was refusal to trade with other countries, an uprising against foreign control, and the effect from a change of monarchy to a democracy. The Qing Empire (1644-1912) was the very last great dynastic empire to rule the china. It was effective and long lived rulers in the starting of Chinese of dynastic era; it was a period of success and natural disasters, rebellions, invasions and inept ruling courts at the end.

In 1911 the Qing dynasty was controlled by Manchu minority. So it is also knows as Manchu dynasty was the last dynasty in the Chinese history. The Manchu’s decided on a form of government that hadn’t been used before, democracy. Poorly the democracy was corrupted, peoples votes were easily bought which brought civil war, Xinhai revolution, and the overthrow the Qing Dynasty. This revolution end up with establish of republic of china.

The Qing Dynasty started Manchus who used to live north of the great wall. Manchu’s emerged as people when a tribal ruler name nurhaci started to conquer to other tribes. In 1625 Nurchaci conquer the Ming city of Shenyang and made it his capital they gave his empire a greater base of population and he used their skills. Nurhaci’s have a song who named was hung taiji. So he continues attacking on Ming officials and increases his empire. His empire called jin at first, but later in 1936, he renamed it as “Great Qing Empire”. Dorgon structured the...

... middle of paper ...

...ing education and knowledge of the world as an alternative they were isolationist because they was fear that if they will provide the education then people will understand the outside world. Even ruler name empress Cixi tried to set up modern school system but she failed.
Some people also led the fall of Qing dynasty such as Sun Yat-Sen in 1908 when emperor and Cixi died the new emperor was only two year old kid because Sun Yat-Sen was already so famous all around the world so his final revolution that was in 1911 broke out and overthrew the Empire of Qing, bringing two thousand years of Chinese feudal monarchy to an end up with republic china.
The Qing dynasty was something that was different from other successive Chinese or aliens powers that preceded it. It seems that the main reason of decline of Chinese empire natural disasters, rebellions, invasions and wars.

Show More
Related

  • The Political Turmoil of China From 1911 to 1927

    368 Words  | 1 Pages

    The Political Turmoil of China From 1911 to 1927 There were many reasons why China slipped into political instability or turmoil between 1911 and 19287. There reasons include the questionable leadership of Yuan Shih Kai, the presence of the warlords, the One of the reasons was that questionable leadership of Yuan Shih Kai. When Yuan took over control from Sun Yat Sen as the President, he tried to revert to the monarchical system of rule. From 1912 until 1915, he ruled as a military dictator with the support of the army. His rule was already blemished with resistance and that demonstrated that the people did not quite accept him as the leader of China.

    Read More

  • Changes And Continuities In The Shang Dynasty

    1657 Words  | 4 Pages

    The fall of the Shang dynasty ended the river valley society in China, and made way for the beginning of developed civilization in China. After the collapsed Shang dynasty came the Zhou dynasty, which began in 1029 BCE and flourished until 700 BCE, but it did not officially collapse until 403 BCE. Following that came the period of political disintegration and unease, known as the Era of the Warring States, from 402 BCE to 222 BCE. Finally, the Qin dynasty arose in 221 BCE and brought order back to China, however this did not last, and the dynasty fell in 207 BCE. Revolts over the Qin emperor’s death broke out, and it was the rise of the Han dynasty that restored China’s political

    Read More

  • Ray Huang’s book 1587: A Year of No Significance

    384 Words  | 1 Pages

    The title of Ray Huang’s book 1587: A Year of No Significance: The Ming Dynasty Decline suggests that this book is a work based on a single year in which little occurred. But in reality, Huang’s look at the events of 1587 demonstrates the complex workings of the leadership during the decline of the Ming dynasty, giving the reader an insight into the societal structure, the governmental process, and the mistakes that occurred systematically to enhance the progression towards the seemingly inevitable downfall. Though nothing of historical significance occurred during the year 1587, Huang is able to demonstrate the way in which the existing culture and the smaller, more systematic elements of political leadership can be understood within the context of a seemingly unimportant period of time. Chapter 1: The Wan-Li Emperor, begins by explaining the major premise of the work: The concept of looking at a single year in the history of the leadership of China and evaluating the implications for understanding other aspects of history, including the decline of the Ming Dynasty.

    Read More

  • How Did the Atlantic Slave Trade Evolve?

    633 Words  | 2 Pages

    4) Qing Dynasty- the Qing Dynasty term, is described as being one of the first imperial dynasty in China. The Qing Dynasty is important because, it’s what began the construction of the Great Wall of China, and construction of roads.

    Read More

  • Roman and Chinese Empires

    839 Words  | 2 Pages

    The start of Chinese Empire did not occur in a steady rate but an erratic rate. It all started when the Xia, Shang and Zhou dynasties created a Chinese state in and around present day China. After their system failed, all of the states were very competitive against each other which lead to a ruler of the Qin dynasty, Shihuangdi’s, unification in 221 B.C.E. The way the Roman Empire started was completely different from the way the Chinese Empire rose. No one really knows what happened, but legend has it that two Etruscan brothers Romulus and Remus were saved by a she-wolf. After that Romulus and Remus got into a deadly fight and Romulus succeeded and started an empire. Since his name was Romulus he named the civilization Rome. This all happened around 753 B.C.E. on the Tiber River around present day Italy.

    Read More

  • Han Wudi Achievements

    1134 Words  | 3 Pages

    The Han dynasty was generally a time of national strength and cultural advances. Han Wudi was emperor of China from 141 BC to 87 BC, and is considered one of the greatest emperors of the Han Dynasty. While Wudi accomplished his goals of conquering new territories with the empire’s new aggressive offensive policy, of making the Chancellors of China’s bureaucracy stay at their post for less time and also unifying the Confucianism ideology of China, these goals also led to the decline of the empire financially because of the expense of all the wars Wudi involved the empire in. Therefore, I believe that Han Wudi was a unsuccessful leader because his empire payed the price for his numerous conquests.

    Read More

  • How Did Imperial China Unify Under The Advent Of The Qin Dynasty?

    1487 Words  | 3 Pages

    Although the Chinese civilization is believed to have dated to at least 2100 BCE , it was not until the advent of the Qin Dynasty from 221 to 206 BCE that a distinctly imperial China can be said to have existed. Prior to 221 BCE, Qin was one of seven states known as the Warring States, each of which sought to control the other six. Over time, the state of Qin amassed sufficient military and economic advantage such that it was able to conquer its neighbours, or else impose hegemony on them. In doing so it became an empire, taking on those qualities necessary for an empire in some major aspects but retaining qualities of a state in others. Unprepared for the challenges of peacetime, however, the Qin Dynasty collapsed in 206 BCE. The large expanse

    Read More

  • The Han Dynasty

    1393 Words  | 3 Pages

    The Han Dynasty, the amazing Chinese era to have said to unified China for over 400 years old. This era in China’s history began in 206 B.C when a rebel armies rose up against the Qin army. One rebellion, led by Chen Sheng and Wu Kuang was later joined by Xiang Liang, Xiang Yu, Ying Bu, and Peng Yue joined forces with Liu Bang. The people of the Qin Dynasty were unhappy under the rule of Qin Shihuang who was ran his empire with an iron fist. His rule was absolute and disagreeing was punishable by death, though Emperor Qin was the one who to end the Warring States as well as complete the conquering of China in 221 B.C, thus expanding the Chinese state. After the takeover, Liu Bang took the name as Emperor of China and changed his given name to Emperor Gaozu and the Qin laws were abolished.

    Read More

  • Ottoman vs. Qing

    875 Words  | 2 Pages

    Chapter 4: China's Qing Dynasty & Its Collapse." East-Asian-History Home. Penn State. Web. 06 Apr. 2011..

    Read More

  • History Of The Qing Dynasty

    975 Words  | 2 Pages

    By the time the Qing dynasty ended, the rest of the world basically hated the Chinese. They looked down on other countries that they considered “poor and dirty” and also looked down on merchants and farmers. The Qings control over China was weakened over time due to the series of wars, conflicts, and rebellions over the years. The “good emperors” all died out and eventually the dynasty fell. They lasted a good 3000+ years, much longer than any other dynasty in Chinese history. But without aid from allies and with people attacking constantly, the Qings could no longer take it and the dynasty ended.

    Read More

  • The Project

    1014 Words  | 3 Pages

    Next, the start of the two empires was completely different. The Ottoman Empire grew as they conquered other nations. The Ming Dynasty, on the other hand, started as a rebellion against the Mongols. The first ruler of the Ottomans, Osman I, was a ghazis, or an Islamic warrior, while Hongwu, the first Ming emperor, was a peasant who led a rebel army.

    Read More

  • GWC

    1897 Words  | 4 Pages

    From 1700 to roughly 220 BCE (before the Common Era), the region currently known as China was divided into six states: Qin, Wei, Zhao, Qi, Yan and Zhongshan, each ruled by different kings. These inter-warring states were already familiar with wall building techniques, each having constructed extensive fortifications to defend their own borders. When Shih Huangdi, the young king of the ancient Chinese state of Qin (also spelled Ch’in, from which the word China derives), conquered each of the remaining five states in 221 BCE, the continuous warring finally came to an end. By conquering these states, Shih Huangdi established the Qin Dynasty, thus creating the first unification of China, and the first Chinese central government. In his efforts to make this new concept of centralized rule “stick”, as well as prevent the reemergence of feudal lords, Shih Huangdi ordered the destruction of the wall sections that divided his empire along the forme...

    Read More

  • The Fall of the Qing Dynasty

    1673 Words  | 4 Pages

    The Qing Dynasty prospered well into the 20th century despite the numerous problems the administration faced. However, during the early days of the 20th century, civil disorders continued to grow in such unmanageable factions that the administration was pushed to do something about it. The high living standards of the previous century had contributed to a sharp increase in China’s population, there was approximately 400 million people living in China around the nineteenth century. This spike increased population density, it also created a surplus of labour shortages, land shortages, inadequate food production and several famines. As an attempt for a solution, Empress Dowager Cixi proclaimed a call for proposals for reform from the generals and governors. There were three reform movements between 1860-1911, “ the Qing court and Chinese provincial officials had tried to adapt a wide range of Western techniques and ideas to China’s proven needs: artillery, ships, the telegraph, new schools, factories, chambers of commerce and international law” (Spence, 234). The first reform being the Self-strengthening Movement the second was the Hundred Days Reform and the last is regarded as the Late Qing reform. These three reforms were similar in the fact that the main objective was to strengthen China. However, there were multiple reasons for the failed plans of the reforms. Analyzing certain individuals and events during the late Qing dynasty will help determine if the Manchus would have been viable leaders for modern China.

    Read More

  • The 1911 Chinese Revolution

    1164 Words  | 3 Pages

    The 1911 Revolution kicked out the Qing Dynasty and broke the barriers to different developments in China. However, the 1911 Revolution has only provided a framework of a republic and made changes in some particular aspects related to immediate problems and difficulties in society. Hence, the relationship between the revolution and the subsequent development of China was very weak. On one hand, I do not agree with the latter part of the statement that the 1911 Revolution brought new problems to China. The conflicts and problems that China suffered in the early/ mid 1910s were mainly due to the weakness of the military force, conflicting political organizations and disorder in society. On the other hand, I agree with the first part of the statement that the 1911 Revolution did not bring peace to China afterwards. In the following paragraphs, I am going to focus on explaining the reasons of emerging new problems in China and also illustrate my points on the factors of the 1911 Revolution which could not bring in peace to China related to the conditions of the country.

    Read More

  • The Ming Dynasty

    1275 Words  | 3 Pages

    The Chinese Empire was large and controlled most of Asia at one point in time. One of the dynasties that ruled the empire was the Ming Family. Ruling from 1368-1644, almost three hundred years, the Ming Dynasty impacted Chinese history very much.

    Read More

More about Account for the Collapse of the Chinese Empire in 1911

Open Document