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Progressivism philosophies
The development of the suffragette movement
History of women's suffrage in united states
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As discussed previously, there were a multitude of opinions regarding slavery in America during the 19th century. The abolition movement, however, advocated for the immediate emancipation of all slaves, as well as the end of all racial discrimination. There were several factions within the movement: religious abolitionists who were morally and religiously motivated by the Second Great Awakening, political abolitionists of the Liberty party, Free Soil party, and the early Republican Party, and militant abolitionists who resorted to violent tactics in the face of oppression. Such differences also led way to conflicts within the abolition movement. They disagreed on matters such as the involvement of white abolitionists, the course of action that …show more content…
The feminist movement utilized tactics such as lobbying and petitioning to promote not only women’s suffrage, but also social reform. Mary Beard goes as far as to state that “in the progress of modern social legislation of all kinds… not a single important statue has been enacted without the active support of women”. Women became activists in progressive causes, ranging from advocating for the temperance movement to supporting local charity organizations. For example, women supported Harvey Wiley’s Pure Food Campaign by sending Congress “letters, telegrams, and petitions pleading for the passage”. However, women knew that “congressmen are more affected by men whose votes elect or defeat them” so they had to convince men to become their voice. In this process, there was constant miscommunication, and it was common for legislation pushed by women to become “so modified by uninformed legislators during the process of legal enactment”. Thus, it only made sense for women to demand for the right to enact change through their own votes. The persistence of women fighting for their suffrage rights was extremely important, as Beard says, “without their constant hammering at every man whom they can reach, women know, and men …show more content…
Women such as Edith Abboth and Sophonisba Breckenridge established social work as a legitimate academic field, paving a pathway for future advancements in the topic. Specifically, women were greatly involved in the labor movement, giving voices to workers who were previously oppressed and mistreated by large and powerful corporations. Elizabeth Gurley Flynn, for example, organized the Industrial Workers of the World (IWW) in 1905, and successfully won a major strike of mill workers in Massachusetts, 1912. When the children of the workers on strike were leaving town to be cared by families in New York City, the police attacked them. As a result, there was great sympathy for the mill workers from the general public. Like such, gaining the public’s support was a large part of the accomplishments of Progressives. Ida Tarbell was a journalist who wrote articles to expose unfair business practices, corporate greed, political corruption, and social inequalities. Through her writing, she was able to bring awareness to pressing issues stemming from economic inequality. By writing about these issues, she was able to become the voices of those who would normally not be heard due to their economic status as the poor, working class. Overall, the Progressive era made great strides in advocating for social injustice issues that were previously unknown or ignored by the general
...icter safety laws, for instance, employees must wash their hands before working. The Women Christian Temperance Union, they fought against liquor, and at this time, they still fight about liquor and driving and they are called MADD: Mother?s Against Drunk Driving. Women are also allowed to run for Senators/Representatives in government and for presidencies. They have the right to vote for anything and have a voice. Education has also influence us because now we have a law called ?No Child Left Behind?, and we have standardized testing: CAPT (CT), SATS, ACTS, etc, which shows how much a student demonstrates their skills in a specific subject. Working laws has change minimum wage because people deserve more money for the hours they work, and some business provide health/dental/life insurance. In brief, the Progressive Era?s actions are still affecting Americans today.
In early nineteenth century there was the antislavery movement which was a failure. This people who were fighting for antislavery did not have a great support. They were nice gentle people who argued with an expression of moral disapproval but did not participate in an exert of activities. Organizations were formed to help support the freeing of slaves but these organizations did not have enough economical support to help with the thousands and thousands of slaves reproducing in America. They were able to free some slaves and tried returning some of them to their home lands in Africa but that was a failure because the amount of money need it to ship the Africans back to Africa was a high cost compared to the economical support that they had. There was even resistance from some Afr...
Before analyzing the reasons behind what made Mary Ritter Beard such an outstanding feminist leader and the legacy she left behind, the general ideas and goals of feminism must be explained. Feminism is the act in which women engage in movements and enacting laws in order to ordain women having the same rights as men. A “hen” was a derogatory term often used to describe a woman during the early 1900’s. A “hen party” or “party of hens” was used to describe a group of feminists (MRB). Men looked down upon women and refused to believe that any of their efforts would go anywhere. This just made the women want to work harder- this is still one of their main motivators today, though significant changes have already been made involving women’s rights, most feminists believe that there is more that can be done. “"Suffragette" was a term coined in the latter part of the nineteenth century to describe a female supporter of the extension of the vote to women in political elections. A "suffragist" was a unisexual term describing such supporters irrespective of their gender” (Baker). Despite what most men thought a...
The Second Great Awakening was a reformation started by Protestant leaders in the hopes of creating a perfect society. This movement took place around 1790 and continued until 1840. The goal of this Awakening was to create a Utopian Society which would eliminate sin and would produce flawlessness. In order to obtain Utopia changes were made in society and the way aspects of daily life were viewed. Two of the more significant facets during this time were abolitionism and temperance.
The Progressive era in America (roughly late nineteenth century into the 1930s) was in response to government exploitation, bigotry, child labor, unpleasant working conditions in processing plants, absence of human rights for the ladies and minorities, and environmental degradation. Numerous positive changes were made: thanks President Theodore Roosevelt, who demanded safeguarding America's common assets; he likewise busted imposing business models and called for justice for women.
Also known as the Second Great Awakening, the Abolitionist Movement swept through the colonies in the early 1830’s. This was a movement to abolish slavery and to give blacks their freedom as citizens. Many men and women, free and enslaved, fought for this cause and many were imprisoned or even killed for speaking out. If it were not for these brave people, slavery would still exist today. The Abolitionist Movement paved the way in eradicating slavery by pursuing moral and political avenues, providing the foundation for the Underground Railroad, and creating a voice for African Americans.
The Progressive Movement, lasting from 1901-1920, was a time of great change in America. Originating as a response to corporate and political corruption at the turn of the century, progressives emphasized improving American society by taming capitalism. However, with this political and economic reform came social injustice. While America made great strides towards new and more efficient business, banking, and politics, the early twentieth century showed conservative approaches to issues like racial, ethnic, and religious equality.
Whereas the women’s suffrage movements focused mainly on overturning legal obstacles to equality, the feminist movements successfully addressed a broad range of other feminist issues. The first dealt primarily with voting rights and the latter dealt with inequalities such as equal pay and reproductive rights. Both movements made vast gains to the social and legal status of women. One reached its goals while the other continues to fight for women’s rights.
Abolitionist Movement was a reform movement during the 18th and 19th centuries. Often called the antislavery movement, it sought to end the enslavement of Africans and people of African descent in Europe, the Americas, and Africa itself. It also aimed to end the Atlantic slave trade carried out in the Atlantic Ocean between Africa, Europe, and the Americas. Many people participated in trying to end slavery. These people became known as the abolitionists. The three well-known abolitionists are Sojourner Truth, Harriet Tubman, and John Brown.
The Progressive Movement, or the Progressive Era, was a time period between 1900 and 1920. This was a time of great social and economic change. Those who pushed for the Movement were called Progressives. Progressives wanted to cure the ills of American society that had developed during the great spurt of industrial growth in the last quarter of the 19th century. Although all goals were not met, the Progressive Movement was very successful because of the way it improved working conditions for those in all labor fields, put limits on child labor, and made the food and drug industry safe for consumers. The corruption and undue influence in the government was still seen and there was still small inclusion of the people in the political process. Even with these goals not being met, the Movement was successful because of the social and economic improvements. The many acts and administrations created by protests, strikes of workers, and political onlookers not only improved our country democratically, but socially and industrially.
At the beginning of the 19th century at the wake of a war, many mixed feelings were presented about the thoughts of slavery and the role of a women. At the time, man and religion had a reign of rule that dictated what was believed, but like any other time in history, not everyone took this kindly. The start of the abolitionist movement was started to find freedom for each slave and shortly after the formation of the women’s movement was founded. Sharing a common need of freedom for the people they worked closely together but did not always see eye to eye. During the 19th century, the abolitionist movement and the women’s rights movement shared similar needs for change, the need to create leaders to start the movement, and how both argued that
Between 1501 and 1865, millions of men, women, and children were victims of the horrors of slavery. They belonged to the lowest ranks of society and endured grueling labor that often led to their deaths. Many argued that these conditions were necessary for the success of America. However, these romantic critics were too rooted in their ideologies and resulted in women 's contribution to the abolitionist movement towards the end of the 17th century. The motivation of women for joining the movement effort are religious duty, opportunity to exert their leadership, and to benefit society. The public saw women 's interference in a male dominant business as a disgrace and unlady like.
Through the use of messages such as public conventions, speeches, literary pieces, published works, unions, groups, and memorabilia, the suffrage movement’s goal of achieving equal voting rights for women to be the same as men can be credited as providing the stomping grounds for women to seek a stronger hand in society and to the evolution of women’s rights to include equal freedoms to men in arenas such as education, the work force, and military involvement.
On January 1, 1863, President Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation. This document eradicated the over 200-year institution of slavery by making it illegal in the rebellious states during the civil war. Although many people give Lincoln credit for freeing the slaves, the truth is, slavery would have been prolonged in the Unites States (U.S) if the abolitionists did not pressure southerners and argue for the abolishment of slavery in the U.S. When examining a closer look into the abolition movement, the movement gained the most support from citizens when a slave rebellion took place. Usually, the harsh outcome of slave rebellions gave abolitionists a greater reason to fight for the abolishment of slavery, but any form of rebellion became
The abolitionist cause was one that has always been just. They felt that the majority of slaves were being treated inhumanely and did not get the treatment they deserved.