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saudi arabia culture and beliefs
saudi arabia culture and beliefs
hajj in islam essay
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The rays of the sun were glaring through the dry wind, and the bare ground was melting under the sun. Even though I did not have the adequate knowledge to apprehend what the degree Celsius was, I could definitely feel how hot the weather was, a hot desert climate. It was the first time in my life that I was traveling to Mecca. Mecca was –and still is- known as Umm al-Qura, the Mother of Cities, and the holiest place in the Islamic world. It is the birthplace of Muhammad the Prophet (PBUH), and it is the city in which the Ka’aba, the cube-shaped structure that is considered the holiest shrine in Islam, awaits Muslim pilgrims.
Prior to that trip, I had not encountered any Muslim other than Iranians, and I was curious to see how totally different
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The reason is that there is an area of several miles around the city of Mecca that is considered “haram” (restricted), which means that non-Muslims are not allowed to enter this sacred area. Afterward, by seeing different people from different part of the world in the mosque, I learned that the purpose of Hajj is not merely worshipping God around a giant cube-shaped structure since God is everywhere and does not need to be worshiped in a particular place. However, as Muhammad the Prophet (PBUH) mentioned, the purpose of this particular trip for Muslims is to gather and to consult with each other in order to find a solution for their problems. Hajj is not only useful socially, but it is also useful economically and politically. It consolidates the Muslims’ unity and makes them feel much closer together and equal with each …show more content…
It was there that I realized that regardless of ethnicity, wealth and morality everyone was equal, and that is the purpose of wearing the same clothes, which conceal those factors that make us different.
After completing the process of Hajj when we could eventually take out the white clothes and could don our clothes, I went out of our hotel with my uncle, who is only eight years older than me, to know more about Arabic culture am. By going around the city, it was clear that Arabs do not ride on camels, they were not uncivilized, and not surprisingly, they did not eat lizards. In fact, they are friendly, and after being in Mecca for two weeks, I found many friends including two police officers of the mosque.
Now that I live in Canada, I can see what differences may religions cause and how lifestyles are influenced by the variety of religions. Although Canada is a multicultural country and different people with different religions live in Canada, I can differentiate its prominent secular lifestyle from the spiritual cultures that I encountered during my memorable pilgrimage to
Some people believe that trade routes were most important reason in Islam expansion.People travel through Mecca and trade there while on their way to other cities such as Aden, Medina, and Petra.(Document A) This shows that Mecca is in the middle of many trade cities, as a result of this trade moves through the city. Trade allows people to interact and move around, when they move around they bring their religious beliefs with them. Mecca was also the home to the most famous pagan shrine, the Ka’ba(Document A).This proves that many people come to Mecca, they came seeking the Ka’ba for their own religions that were important to them. , while they were in the city they began to trade. The people came seeking the Ka’ba but they may hear some Islamic people talking about their own religion. While they listen they might like what they hear. This is not an important reason for the quick spread of Islam because the trade routes themselves don’t make people
Mediterranean and Mecca which was a great trading post at the time. As an experienced
The Hajj or pilgrimage to Makkah is one of the five pillars of Islam "arkan-al-Islam”- Its purpose is essentially to facilitate the act of submission to Allah which is pinnacle to all followers of Islam. "Perform the pilgrimage and the visit [to Mecca] for Allah" Surah 2:196. It has enormous significance, not only for the pilgrim undertaking the Hajj but also for the wider Muslim community, the Umma, as it allows for all individuals to gain unification of faith. Such purpose can be examined through considering various rituals; the stand before Allah "wuquf", the stoning of the pillars at Mina, the commemoration of the festival of sacrifice "Id-ul-Adha", the circling of the Ka'bah and drawing water from the well of Zamzam. Such rituals give example to a profound meaning of the Islamic faith and upon completion, the individual is fulfilling to the ultimate goal of Islam, a more perfect submission to Allah.
“Culture belongs to the imagination; to judge it rationally is to misunderstand its function” (Wilson 79). In “The Butterfly Mosque” by G. Willow Wilson, she acknowledges culture and explains why cultures can differ so greatly. She emphasizes why its highly inconclusive to try to find a meaning behind ones culture. As a young American Muslim women she is faced with cross cultural ironies as she tries to find her identity and where she fits in. Her conversion to Islam brings into light her internalized prejudice and the different perspectives of Westerners towards the Middle East and vice versa. In her memoir, she depicts both positive and negative aspects of both cultures and, her struggle to find a common ground between the two.
This paper was written to give you a better idea of the presence and practices of Sikhism in Canada. It will also introduce you to the controversies they face being in a religion that is meant to differentiate, and how difficult that can be for them in a country with a strong western culture. First you will learn of the statistics and demographics of Sikh’s in Canada. Secondly, a bit of history will be introduced which will give a better idea of their culture. Thirdly, a better picture of their culture and religion will be painted when their common religious practices are described. Finally, the three largest controversies facing Sikh’s in Canada will be introduced and a brief description of them are given.
Among the most beloved traditions and rituals of the Islamic faith is a pilgrimage that unites Muslims around the world. It is known as the Hajj, an Arabic word meaning “to set out for a place” (“Short History of Hajj”). It is one of the five pillars that define the Islamic faith. The Hajj itself is a five day trip into Mecca, the Islamic holy city, as well as surrounding areas. It is a trip that thousands of Muslims undergo each year. It is a staple of Islamic faith, as well as a spiritual and emotional journey that brings Muslims closer to God.
As I had began my journey across Africa, and the Islamic holy land of Mecca, I envisioned flourishing commerce and busy streets, and that is exactly what I had foresaw. The streets were bustling with markets and shops for the purpose of buying and selling. I can still remember the vibrant and strong smell of the spices hitting my nose as I pass by numerous stands. My restless pilgrimage to the Middle East was one worth remembering. The richness in the Islamic culture found throughout my
Nowadays a mosque facilitates the emergence of a city centre for most Muslims, offering services such as family support service, counselling clinic and Shariah counsel besides many more . However the main purpose of a mosque is to perform Salah. I however argue that Muslims do not need to pray in a mosque to do this and what is important is that they carry out the obligatory five daily prayers, whether it is in their own house or somewhere else as long as it is a suitable environment.
Molly, Michael. Experiencing the World's Religions: Tradition, Challenge, and Change. New York: McGraw-Hill Companies, 2013.
Among the Muslim states along the Indian Ocean Ma Huan visited, he decided to emphasize his descriptions on describing the countries of Bengal, Hormuz and Mecca. In his memories, Ma Huan’s aimed to report and analyze religious and traditional practices, social structure within and between each
The third largest religion in America, yet one of the most feared. We have mostly, only, talked about Muslim countries during the course of this class. But since Islam is practiced in several countries, and Muslims exist in more than Muslims countries, I applied Islam to America. I wanted to discuss the conflict that arabic people face while in the United States. Since September 11, 2001, there has been a heightened fear of, not only Muslims, but Middle Eastern people, in general, especially those whose faith requires headwear. I think the lack of knowledge of Islam, and other religions, plays a big part in the fear exhibited in Americans. I believe it’s extremely unfair that Muslims in America have to pay the price of what extremists have done.
Mecca is also known as Makkah and its full name is Makkah al-Mukkaramah. Mecca is a city in the Hijaz region of western Saudi Arabia. It is known as the holiest site in the Islamic religion. The history of Mecca goes back as early as the fifth century. It was an independent and powerful city in pre-Islamic times. It is the religious center for Islamic people and it houses the Kaaba and the Great Mosque. It is also the birthplace of Muhammad, the first capital of caliphate, and the center of present day mosques. In 630 Muhammad and some of his followers went into the city of Mecca and captured it. Mecca is said to have started one of the most important religions in the world and it brings together the Islamic religion.
Canada is a country that has had the concept of multiculturalism deeply rooted within itself for decades now. Canada strives to be a society where all people are equal and can bring their values and beliefs while being welcomed with kindness and an opened mind. One aspect that is widely accepted and intertwines with culture is religion, and I witnessed this when I took an in-depth look at Buddhism. My group members and I went to the Fo Guang Shan Temple of Toronto to see a series of observations. During my time at the temple, I was able to understand that culture plays a significant role in the religion and this is seen in some religious rituals and patterns that can be associated with Buddhism itself. In this essay, I will analyze how
On Hajj The religion of Islam is held up by five pillars, known as the five. pillars of Islam. These are five ritual duties that Muslims view as central to their faith. These are: (1) pronouncing the confession of faith (shahada); (2) performing the five daily prayers (salat); (3). fasting during the month of Ramadan (saum); (4) paying the alms tax.
Kenneth Jost. 2005. “Understanding Islam.” Annual Editions: Anthropology 11/12, 34th Edition. Elvio Angeloni. New York: McGraw-Hill Higher Education.