More handpicked essays just for you.
The role of public administration in a modern society
What is the role of public administration in modern day
Approaches to the study of public administration
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
RELATED LITERATURE
The central role of public administration is the provision of services to the public (Rosenbloom, 2005; De Guzman, n.d). As aforementioned and underscored previously, health service is one of them. Like other social services, it takes the form of a policy, a bundle of decisions, in other words (Hague & Harrop, 2010).In this section the authors would like to look into what scholars have said about citizen participation, how they explain its importance and how it can best be utilized in the provision of health care.
Participation may be encouraged in the three phrases of policy-making process. There may be participation in the formulation, implementation and evaluation of the policy. Professionals in the health field are increasingly aware that responsible citizens, acting as advisers, can help them provide to communities meaningful programs worthy of their support (Brown, 1971). It is also an important aspect to most local government planning and policy initiatives (Kathlene & Martin, 1991). The United States Agency for International Development (USAID) recognizes ...
Following that, “Plan Health Education/Promotion” is the second responsibility that health educators must follow—Furthermore, educators must “Involve Priority Populations and Other Stakeholders in the Planning Process”(NCHEC, n.d., p. 2). This requires greater involvement of the population that the plan will impact the most, in addition,
Rabinowitz, P., (2014). Work Group for Community Health and Developmen Retrieved January 25, 2014 from Internet http://ctb.ku.edu/en/table-of-contents/participation/encouraging-involvement/identify-stakeholders/powerpoint
Discussion surrounding the role of the government in health care has become an American past time. The government is responsible for improving health care quality and safety in the United States which should enhance access to care. Many goals have been sought after since the enactment of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (PPACA). Little achievement has been made in regards to which level of government is ultimately responsible for the continued support of health care. This essay will discuss both the state and federal level of government in health care, along with insight into the current happenings of both levels.
Health care is an uprising issue today in the United States. I believe in order for health care or the medical field to succeed in the future that social contract should be enforced. By enforcing social contract, it will allow health care to be more efficient by allowing individuals to assume responsibility for their own healthy by having the ability to ensure health. According to The Enduring Democracy book, " from the philosophy of Jean- Jacques Rousseau, an agreement people make with one another to form a government and abide by its rules and laws, an in return the government promises to protect the people’s rights and welfare and promote their best interest"(Dautrich, 7). In other words, if people came to an agreement about health care being available for all American citizens, the government will uphold this idea and will make sure all American citizens have the right to health care.
Despite the established health care facilities in the United States, most citizens do not have access to proper medical care. We must appreciate from the very onset that a healthy and strong nation must have a proper health care system. Such a health system should be available and affordable to all. The cost of health services is high. In fact, the ...
Diagnosing and investigating health problems and health hazards in the community. Informing, educating and empowering the people about health issues. Mobilizing community partnerships to identify and solve health problems. Health assessments also develop policies and plans that support individual and community health efforts. They also enforce laws and regulations that help protect health and ensure safety (Thivierge, 2016). Assessments link people to needed personal health services and assure the provision of health care when otherwise unavailable. Public health assessments can help to assure the public of the competency of the public health and personal health care workforce. These assessments evaluate effectiveness, accessibility and quality of personal and population-based health services (Thivierge,
A country’s health care system refers to all the institutions, programs, personnel, procedures, and the resources that are used to meet the health needs of its population. Health care systems vary from one country to another, depending on government policies and the health needs of the population. Besides, health care programs are flexible in the sense that they are tailored to meet health needs as they arise. Among the stakeholders in the formulation of a country’s health care system are governments, religious groups, non-governmental organizations, charity organizations, trade/labor unions, and interested individuals (Duckett, 2008). These entities formulate, implement, evaluate, and reform health services according to the needs of the sections of the population they target.
Canham-Clyne, John, Woolhandler, Steffie, and Himmelstein, David. The Rational Option. For A National Health Program. Stony Creek, Connecticut: The Pamphleteers Press, 1995
Citizen involvement: A practical guide for change. Basingstoke, England: Macmillan. Beresford, P., 8! Harding, T. (Eds.). (1993).
Health is by far the most important thing for a human being, so every penny invested on it has to work. This essay is about the study of the current state of American health reforms and why they are desperately required. Unfortunately things are not that bright as they might seem, an American investing most of their money on health care is basically not getting the level of health care they deserves. With all the investment in the medical field and all the advancements of medical domains, government should be providing best health care in the world for its people.
It is my duty to conduct outreach in populations that are hard to reach like in rural and urban communities. In the rural communities, individuals have little to no access to computers and social interactions as well as limited public transportation; which limits their ability to receive resources that are beneficial for their lives. Meanwhile, in urban communities, individuals have access to computers and social interactions and access to public transportation, but lack the finances to obtain these valuable resources. Both communities experience these barriers interchangeably none of which is excluded. It is also my duty, to assist and enroll individuals in public health services such as: The Affordable Care Act (ACA), Medicaid, and
A health care system exists to address the health care issues of its community. To do so equitably it must recognise, plan for and implement necessary changes to cater for the diverse needs of the community. It is when the community engages in dialogue with the providers of health care that the specific needs are revealed and can then be planned for and implemented. However it is often those who have no voice in the community who have the greatest need of health care. Their lower socio economic status, as well as their lower educational levels, deters them from accessing appropriate health care. Consumer participation is one way to address this lack of representation.
Public Health Nursing (PHN) aims to improve the wellbeing of the population by promoting health and preventing disease among all people in the communities (Public Health Nursing, 2013). The PHN utilizes the primary, secondary, and tertiary prevention to help improve the health of the communities. The PHN process is applied to all levels of practice. Interventions are “actions take on behalf of individuals, families, systems, and communities to improve or protect health status” (Stanhope & Lancaster, 2012, p. 191). This paper will identify PHN interventions such as screening, outreach, and referral and follow-up, health teaching, and counseling that was identified in the PHN in the 21st Century project that this author completed as part of the PHN experience. This paper will also identify if the interventions were at the community, system or individual/family level.
...and specific issues and more on the quality of the nation’s public life over the long term”. This train of thought moves away from picturing people as consumers of services and more like proactive citizens. Proactive citizens are more likely to buy into the participative decision-making process stated earlier. With an increased buy-in, citizens can collaborate on the most pressing issues surround their communities and create their own vision for the future. This type of community is better positioned to respond to rapid change and take ownership of the deliberative processes, strengthening local structures for public action, and promoting the legitimacy of the outcomes.
Awortwi (1999) concurs with the above statement by noting that the involvement of people at the community level at an early stage is likely to improve design, and by giving the community a voice, better quality decisions and program more closely tied to the local needs will result .(Stohr1981) This increases the effectiveness, efficiency, and equity in development. The broad aim of participatory development is to increase the socially and economically marginalized peoples in decision making over their lives. Guijt