Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
Gender inequality in sports
Gender inequality in sports
race and gender in sports
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
Recommended: Gender inequality in sports
In society today, women are immensely separated from males in the vast world of sports. In one particular sport, swimming, females are held to lower time standards in comparison to males and sometimes may be seen as the slower gender with lowered expectations. The discussion between the segregation of men and women in sports is diverse worldwide with multifold that claim it to be either reasonable or inequitable. One part of society claims that females should be given the same chance to prove themselves equal amongst their male counterparts. Whereas others will disagree, claiming that men are naturally built to be physically stronger and faster than women. Even though it may seem discrepant to many, females should not be allowed to compete in a league with the same time standards held for men. Males and females have different body structures and having two leagues separated by gender allows both men and women to excel.
When it comes to the complex world of swimming, one of the major advantages that males have right from the start is the difference in body composition. There are multiple physiological differences between genders and unlike men, a woman’s bodily conformation causes too great resistance to her progress through the water. Even if a woman were to be extremely thin, she would still be handicapped by this bodily difference and would experience an increased drag opposed to her male counterpart. In addition to the drag, studies have shown that “on an average, the men were found to have a lower stroke rate” (ncbi.gov). The stroke lengths were found to have correlations with the final times achieved by competitors. Average males were found to have increased strength with each pull and were able to ...
... middle of paper ...
...More Upper Body Strength than Women?"HowStuffWorks.com. How Stuff Works, INC, n.d. Web. 02 Dec. 2013.
"Dobkanize Triathlon Swimming." Http://www.dobkanize.com/. N.p., n.d. Web. 02 Dec. 2013.
Kosuke, Kojima. "USA Swimming Age Classification: Are Current Competitive Age-groups Appropriate?" Https://scholarworks.iu.edu/dspace/handle/2022/6928. Indiana University, Apr. 2010. Web. 026 Nov. 2013.
"NCAA Men's and Women's Swimming and Diving Records." Www.ncaa.org. N.p., n.d. Web. 02 Dec. 2013.
Phillips, Allan. "Should Female Swimmers Train Differently Than Males? Swim Sci."Http://www.swimmingscience.net/2012/05/. N.p., n.d. Web. 25 Nov. 2013.
“Physiological Differences between Genders. Implications for sports conditioning.” National Center for Biotechnology Information. U.S. National Library of Medicine, n.d. Web. 01 Dec. 2013.
... activities differently. For example, females knees are more turned in towards the midline of the body. This is because they have a wider pelvic bone than males. Furthermore, females bend their knees a lot less than males when jumping and landing. When running and jumping, it is important to bend at the ankles, knees, and hips. This provides the body with a rigid support system. Females get ACL injuries because when they land, they “lock out,” that is, they straighten instead of bend their knees.
It goes without saying that a person's gender, racial and social origins influence their participation in sports. Particular races and genders often dominate certain sports. African Americans, for example, tend to dominate football and basketball, while Caucasians tend to dominate ice hockey. The same holds true for gender as well. Football is an entirely male dominated sport, while horseback riding, gymnastics and figure skating are much more female oriented. How and why did these divisions come about? Determining the origin of gender goes beyond the scope of this paper, however one can speculate about how gender classifications and stereotypes affect one's role in the sports arena.
"In athletics there are more males than females; therefore, it shouldn't mean that men should limit their numbers considering that the population of males is a lot higher than that of females," said Lewis.
Donna A. Lopiano “Modern Hisory of Women In Sports” Clinics in Sports Medicine19.2 (2000): 163-173. Academic Search Premier. Web. 1 April. 2000.
Throughout history, women have had to struggle for equality in all elements of our society, but no where have they had a more difficult time than in the area of athletics. Sports is a right of passage that has always been grafted to boys and men. The time has come for our society to accept women athletes and give them the attention they deserve.
Did u know that there is a lot of history behind Olympic swimming? It is amazing how much history there is behind it. According to http://www.olympic.org/swimming-equipment-and-history. The swimming Olympics were started in 1896. The very first Olympic events were free style (crawl) or breaststroke. Backstroke was added in 1904. In the 1940s, breaststroke swimmers discovered they could go faster by bring both arms forward over their heads. Ur body is longer when you do that. This practice was immediately forbidden in breaststro...
By very nature, men, without regard to the manner of how they conduct themselves publicly, are stronger than the opposite sex. The muscles in the body are just genetically w...
There are two sides to every coin. This is something to keep in mind when examining the topic of gender in sport. Specifically, I am speaking of the costs and benefits of a male or female entering a sport in which he or she is not traditionally accepted for their gender. The two sides to this concept lay not only the individual's sacrifices as the underdog, but also in the benefits the individual encounters on his or her adventure into uncharted territory. Of course, it is a struggle for the individual to become accepted by the sport world, and also the general public. It can be an uphill battle in order for him or her to even be able to participate initially. On the other hand, upon crossing the gender boundary, the individual can earn great recognition. This brings the concept to another level; there are cultural benefits that arise from an individual entering a non-traditional sport for their sex. Three movies that we viewed in the first half of this course have served to demonstrate the individual costs and benefits involved when women become involved in sports that are not traditionally accepting of the female sex. After close analysis of "Girl Fight", "Pumping Iron II", and "Personal Best", effects that these women have on the female culture as a whole, to this day, become clear.
Conger, Cristen. “Do men really have more upper body strength than women?” How Stuff Works. HowStuffWorks, 2013. Web. 8 Dec. 2013
One of the theories behind this gender inequality in athletics is due to the strict traditionalism of society. “Society does not like to see women in roles that go against the norm of what a woman ‘should be” (Rodriguez). A woman is expected to carry on traditional feministic traits that include being sexy, delicate, passive, graceful and essentially powerless. “Nowhere does the word ‘athletic’ appear on that list” (Rodriguez). These female athletes are not just exceeding in a sport that they play, they are tearing down the barriers that have always left women on the outside of the world of professional sports. The idea of a strong, athletic woman gives many people an uncomfortable feeling because it is not seen as an attractive trait or loyal to traditional characteristics. This unaccepted view of athletic women has led to unjust stereotyping. If they participate in a sport that is not perceived as feminine, women are often stereotyped as being lesbian. Women who do not fit the cultural definitions of femininity run the risk of being labeled a homosexual. Societal expectations are restrictive and seem to refuse to view the athletic talents of women as acceptable behavior.
In summary, Despite opponents argue, fans want to see thunderous dunks and incredible athleticism over the lesser abilities of females, male competitions is more intense and there is more at risk, and male driven associations produce more revenue than female driven associations. It is apparent that male and females are built differently therefore they have different abilities, females go through the same types of events and often have more on the line, and female athletics aren 't given the same recognition or praise. Then, maybe one day female will receive the same amount of pay as their male counterparts. As, Vera Nazarian once implied, “A woman is human. She is not better, wiser, stronger, more intelligent, more creative, or more responsible than a man. Likewise, she is never less. Equality is a given. A woman is human.”
3 James E. Counsilman and Brian E. Counsilman, The New Science of Swimming, (Englewood Cliffs: Prentice Hall, 1994) 6-7
Women are physically weaker. Their genetic structure is made differently than the males. Susan Brownmiller wrote in "Femininity" that "Men were straight-edged, sharply pronged and formidable, women were softly curved" (126). When I go to the weight room there are never any women lifting free weights. When they do, it is usually the bar only. Males generally lift at least forty-five pounds on each side of the bar. My friend was in the military for over thr...
Gender equality in sports is still an issue that will be dealt with many years to come. Great advancement has been made through history and accomplishments did not go unnoticed. There is the fear that Title IX, with time will not be as strong or it might be ignored with time. But it is also a powerful weapon that can be used in the legal system to make sure women have their rights protected and saved. We can say that female athletes have enjoyed the fruits of this law to provide them with confidence and empowerment. Although, some women athletes will still face adversity because of racism and ignorance, but looking back at the past decades the fight for gender equality is well worth the fight and determination.
Equality is a concept mankind never is able to grasp correctly. Of course humans will always search for different solutions to create fairness, but factors such as human greed, ignorance of mass populations, and even biological aspects stagnates the process of equality. The oldest and most relevant discussion on equality lies with the difference of sex; man versus woman. Initially, men, because of their physical superiority, were given the prospects many women never even dreamt to have. Conversely, as time has progressed, women have fought this unfair treatment with demands of suffrage and similar rights to those of their male equivalents. Greatly enough, this generation has done an exceptional job in the challenge of overcoming sexism and inequality. However, will this search for equality ever end? When can we say we have created an equal race of men and women? The fact of the matter is that it is truly impossible to have equality between the sexes because of predisposed circumstances that are not easily controllable in the slightest bit.