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relationship between economic growth and development and environment protection
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After the age of machines, especially in British, the height of people is shortest during human's history (Clark, 68). In this period, people began to use high-polluted machine ran by oils or coal, for example, cars and trains. The massive revolution and development was beginning. The people suffered from pollution and their health was affected badly. No one previously expected that British would be better in 21 century; however now, it has become one of the great cities in the world. Many people believe that economic development is caused by destruction of environment, but it is obviously proved that environment is improved as economic development.
As economic development, the factories start to change. First, factories begin to use new energy, for example, many car industries seek of new energy to instead of oil and coal. In Sep 2013, first solar-powered car racing took place in Australia, "Based on the original notion that a 1000W car would complete the journey in 50 hours, solar cars are allowed a nominal 5kW hours of stored energy, which is 10% of that theoretical figure"(World Solar Challenge). Second, factories begin to produce green consumer goods. Now we can see a large amount of recycle produces such as biodegradable bottles, which cannot be harmful to environment. Third, many entrepreneurs try to use environment-friendly strategy to establish a well image. Date back to 20 years ago, many factories advertised that their products had more effect, which was caused by more energy relatively; however now; nearly every companies try to show their green, healthy, recyclable, reusable goods.
Governments begin to pay attention to the environment when the improving quality. Initially, developed government can publish policy to...
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...easure, from many aspects, government, company, citizens and children are willing to protect our own nature. In fact, many Chinese students and their parents believe that China is and will be polluted permanently, in contract that it would not be forever, polluting continually should not be possible in a 8%-GDP-increasing country. Therefore, as a Chinese do not keep saying that China is dirty and is being dirty.
Works Cited
Clark, Gregory. "Part 1 The Malthusian Trap: Economic Life to 1800." A Farewell to Alms: A Brief Economic History of the World. Princeton: Princeton UP, 2007. 68. Print.
Environment Accounts and Statistics Division. "Environmental Protection Expenditures by Businesses." Environment Accounts and Statistics Division, 16 Nov. 2010. Web. 25 Nov. 2013.
World Solar Challenge, "Overview." World Solar Challenge 2013. 31 May 2013. Web. 24 Nov. 2013.
One of China’s best successes has in turn been one of its biggest downfalls. One of the main problems is China’s greatest success which has been its phenomenal economic growth. This is one of the main drivers of the current environmental problems that the country faces. Factories dump pollutants into the air and water. It is difficult to see the Chinese government making the significant sacrifices required to improve their environment if it means slowing down their economic growth.
Adam Smith, David Ricardo and Thomas Malthus have all greatly influenced how people thought about modern economics, especially in areas relating to markets, in terms of the economy and whether certain things affected population rates. In this essay I will cover each of the three topic areas and how each economist interpreted these areas in order to explain why certain phenomena occur within British economics, most of which are still widely accepted today.
Gaynor Ellis, Elisabeth, and Anthony Esler. ""New Economic Thinking"" World History: The Modern Era. Prentice Hall. 186. Print.
China’s economy is one very large indicator of its role in globalization. “In 2010 China became the world’s largest exporter” (CIA World Factbook). Without China many places such as the United States of America would be without billions of goods imported from China annually. An influx of companies moving their manufacturing to China has allowed people to flock to cities and find jobs. China’s economy has grown exponentially over the last few decades. In the last three years China’s economy has grown by nearly ten percent every year. Despite this influx of money to China it has also resulted in many drawbacks. For example, China’s environment has been obliterated. China burns more coal than every country in the world combined. Beijing has been so badly polluted that there are actually companies that sell cans of fresh air to people, and gas masks are a common sight. On January 12th 2013 Beijing’s air pollution reached a record setting 775 PPM. To put that into perspective, the scale for measuring pollution is 0-500 PPM. This set an all-time recorded high. In Los Angeles a high ...
Seventy percent of the rivers are polluted. Only about twenty percent of the urban waste is properly processed. There are about three hundred million rural people who do not have access to clean water, four hundred million urban citizen’s air quality is below standard. At the same time, China doesn’t have the ability or even want to transfer this environmental cost to other countries like many developing countries do. After the energy either imported or domestically made is consumed, the pollution comes with it too.
China has approximately 20% of the world’s population, which is around 1.3 billion people (Morris, 2009, p. 111). Also, China has become one of the worlds biggest manufacturing countries within 30 years (Fawssett, 2009, p. 27). However, such rapid development has come at a cost, which has created various environmental problems. Coincidentally, China has 16 cities on a list of the 20 worst polluted cities in the world (Fawssett, 2009, p. 15). Therefore, this essay will explain the reasons for China’s environmental problems, then evaluate the claim that the Chinese government and people, are tackling these environmental problems. First, crop farming techniques over the last hundred years, and their consequences will be explained. Followed by, how peoples choice in food has changed over the last hundred years, and how this indirectly affects the environment. Then, how a capitalist economy is linked to agriculture, and finally what the Chinese government and people are doing to tackle these problems.
As a nation, it is vital that the United States of America begins to move toward a process of environmental sustainability in order to protect the prosperity of this country and the planet as a whole for generations to come. In the past, environmental legislation has been put into place in order to start to encourage a transition toward a mindset of preserving the overall well being of the planet. An example of this is the clean air act, which was implemented in 1963, and then amended in 1966, 1970, 1977, and 1990. While this has been considered a successful piece of legislation that has reduced air pollution by up to 70%, it is still not enough, as harmful emissions into the atmosphere continue to mass pollute the planet(McCarthy and Burke, 650). One of the main issues
Throughout the time period of the 1800s The Industrial Revolution was a time of immense transformation and radical change for Great Britain. The nation was literally the hub of the revolution, and was viewed upon as the nation that started it all. A lot of changes occurred during this time period. People stopped the usage of hand tools, and started using machinery to create various goods. The nation as a whole experienced many technological advances during this critical time. People found themselves relocating their families to larger urban areas in search of work in new industries. These positive changes improved life, but also negatively affected it as well. Pollution, such as carbon emission levels in the atmosphere, and sanitization in living quarters rose substantially. This caused a lot of problems for the general public, especially the workers who were working in the factories where the emissions were originating. As a result people encountered health problems that they had never experienced before. The pollution during the early industrialization period contributed to many cases of respiratory diseases among the people of the working class.
The advent of the Industrial Revolution in the early 1800s brought with it unprecedented improvements in the quality of human life. Individual freedom, technology, industry, and economic growth became symbols of success and happiness, and society molded itself around these new technologies to the point where they were necessary for survival. New applications of energy developed by the Industrial Revolution provided energy-intensive agricultural methods that caused death rates to fall sharply and population density to increase significantly (Internet 1).
Important companies like Shell, DuPont, BP has been reorganised to generate profits from this green market of goods and services. In this sense, it may sound altruistic, "the sustainability", the logic of profitability and competition is what will determine the ability of companies of the future to meet the changing needs of consumers.
Mobility has allowed human civilizations throughout history to reap the benefits of unrestricted, intercontinental trade, but there are environmental costs as a result which are not immediately apparent. There is no doubt that trade between nations has depleted natural resources, but the question as to whether current trade policies augment or temper environmental degradation is currently under contention. One view is that environmental regulations will create "pollution havens" in countries where there are less stringent regulations, simply relocating environmental damage to a country where the environment is worth less. The opposing view comes in the form of the "Porter hypothesis" named for Michael Porter and his suggestion that stringent regulations will encourage technological innovation among polluting firms thereby decreasing the rate at which the environment is damaged. The opposing views deal with current trade policies, but it is also important also to look at the effects that trade has had on the environment when trade policies were just taking shape.
The development of environmental regimes involves a five-fold process. The first process is the agenda setting and issue definition stage, which identifies and brings attention to an issue to the international community. Secon...
In this environment conscious world, there is a growing argument about the ways in which a business should run its activities that should not have any negative impact on the environment overall. Raderbauer, M. (2011) A research done at the University of Exeter indicated that Industry has been the perpetrator behind ruining the environment for fulfilling its short-term profits instead of long-term environment consequences. Many businesses have understood the importance of preserving the environment and thus it is in the betterment of its own business, keeping in mind the long-term profits they can have while making environment responsible decisions. Business are more affected by environment because they run with the help of all the raw materials
Because of this the government has been put into a major predicament. They have, and must continue to create laws, to protect the environment. However they cannot simply place unrealistic restrictions and limitations onto the major polluters; that are the manufacturing companies. These manufacturers emit large quantities of waste and greenhouse gases. However that is the cost of today’s society. The world needs certain commodities to function properly; like paper products, gasoline, oil and other petroleum by-products, as well as many other products that; whether we like it or not, are harmful to the environment, to make and use.
There are three factors that make the governments all over the world start to build the sustainable development of the whole society, which are environmental