Empathy Vs. Compassion

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Often when using the words of empathy and compassion, many people envision them as having similar meaning. While they may share similar circumstances, they are actually quite different. Empathy is more of an emotional response with an understanding of a person’s particular situation; whereas compassion is an emotion that arouses an active response to alleviate a distressful situation. Nevertheless, these dissimilar expressions are paramount in the way people respond to the individual needs of others and how they reach out to others in their local communities. Barbara Lazear Ascher’s essay “On Compassion” not only creatively offers a very detailed description of the day in the life in New York City, but effectively draws a picture of a community’s response to the homeless while at the same time questioning the very motives that propel certain acts of charity.

Before deciphering what motivates people to help one another, it is vital for one to understand the significant differences between empathy and compassion so that one may draw inferences about their relationship. Firstly, empathy is more of an emotional response to a person’s situation. It is usually evoked by distressing circumstances. One may imagine himself in a similar situation developing in his mind the same emotions as the person he is feeling empathy for. Although he may feel the same emotion, he does not feel compelled to take action to alleviate the pain or suffering for the person he is feeling empathy for. Compassion, on the other hand, is an emotion that takes action. In other words, a person full of compassion is willing to provide another individual with comfort and relief to secure a positive outcome. It is apparent that while empathy and compass...

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... Yorkers who shared similar emotions like fear, pain and loss. While empathy is an emotion that many New Yorkers are capable of feeling, compassion is an emotion difficult to come by, and it is usually acquired through personal distressful experiences.

Empathy and compassion can share similar circumstances, but it is the former rather than the latter that is more inherent to our nature. Compassion is an emotion that evokes action and it is one that requires selflessness in the purest sense. Through Ascher’s essay “On Compassion” one can observe a firsthand account on how people in communities interact with those of less fortunate circumstances while examining ones conscience. While New Yorkers have different views of homelessness, they do all share an honorable amount of compassion that shines through most brilliantly in the face of adversity.

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