The environmental health in both low income countries around the world is of serious concern due to the deleterious effects. The three main health issues are indoor air pollution, consumption of contaminated water, and lead poisoning (Jones, MM 11/9/2016). Different illnesses and possibly death can arise from poor environmental conditions (11/9/2016). How each issue is effecting children and what is being done will be discussed to further understand what actions must take place to improve the environment to achieve higher standard of living. Indoor air pollution is an issue for many low income families, causing a multitude of adverse health effects. Dangerous smoke to have built up indoors include both the smoke from burning of solid fuels …show more content…
There is nearly 1 billion people who do not have access to clean drinking water (Jones, MM 11/9/2016). Low income families are not likely to have access to water within the immediate area, so women and children are forced to travel long distances in order to gather water that is not clean at all (11/9/2016). Not only is the travel dangerous, but it takes away time from children to be getting an education (11/9/2016). Some possible adverse health effects from drinking contaminated water include diarrhea, dehydration, and even death (11/9/2016). Infants are much more sensitive to the bacteria in the water given their undeveloped immune system, which is why water related illnesses is one of the leading causes of deaths for infants without clean drinking water (11/9/2016). There are interventions being undergone to help improve access to safe drinking water. For example, wells are being installed closer to people’s homes to avoid the long and treacherous walk to an already contaminated water supply (11/9/2016). Not needing to travel for hours every day allows children and women the time to get educated (11/9/2016). Another, more expensive intervention, is a water filtration system (11/9/2016). The government of each country should invest money towards these interventions as an investment towards improving the quality of life, creating a more educated society, and reducing medical costs
Humans need water. In a world that is overpopulated, we use a lot of water and other natural resources. Currently, in our world, clean water is getting scarce. Recently, for example, Flint, Michigan, had a water crisis. In early 2016, the water was discovered to be tainted with lead and other toxins. Long before that, the Michigan Department of Health and Human Services, and Governor Rick Snyder along with his council, knew about the lead, but to save money for the city of Flint in early 2014 Snyder had changed the city’s water source to the Flint River which had corroded pipes, causing people of all ages to be sick from the high amounts of lead
It’s no mystery that having clean water is a fundamental element to living in a prosperous society and one of the few things essential for human survival. Water not only sustains our health, but is required in making everything from electronics to clothes. Clean water may seem as ordinary as putting on your shoes, but it’s a daily party of our life that’s being threatened.
Measures to expand and improve public delivery systems of drinking water, contributing to a reduction in morbidity and mortality associated with enteric diseases, because these diseases are associated directly or indirectly with providing substandard water or poor provision water. Currently, 1,400 million people lack access to safe drinking water and nearly 4,000 billion lack adequate sanitation. According to estimates by the World Health Organization (WHO), 80% of diseases are transmitted through contaminated water.
Environmental conditions have an effect on our health. In some impoverished areas, people are deprived from their essential physiological needs. “The incidence rates from Table 1 to UN data on the population without an improved water source, 47 the annual cholera burden decreased to 1.17 million cases and 41 000 deaths” (Ali, 2012). Being exposed to impure water, let alone drinking it is dangerous. It can have terrible effects on your health. Countries that are industrialized have not seen virtually any cases of cholera. Water purification is one of the ways to improve the living condition and also reduce the chances of contracting cholera. In MSF treatment centres, staff provides safe water to those that are treated. They also work with different initiatives to bring some water to their communities (MSF, 2014). This is one of the actions that helps in sanitation. It is similar to the experience of Nightingale, who saw the conditions of the solider bases at the Crimean War. The soldiers faced environmental problems such as contamination of water and were susceptible to getting their infected wounds (Alligood, 2014). Nightingale advocated for better environment sanitation which she expressed through her many writings. Providing proper sewage treatment reduces the risk of cholera. Food sources are at risk of contamination because of
Water is not a want but a necessary human right people need in order to survive. However, there are about 660 million people in the world that do not have access to safe water. There are also, an estimate of, 2.4 million people who do not have an accessible toilet. In order to get the water needed, many people have to find hours every day collecting water. Due to this education and commerce become harder and less of a priority, a community cannot thrive when there safe water is lacking. By providing safe water and sanitation for those who do not have it they believe they can achieve global equality and make a better and brighter future for
Clean water supplies are life necessities to live healthy lives. Children well-being is very high depending on the supply of clean water. Some of the health problems that face unclean water supply are that it can lead to diarrhea and hepatitis C from dirty unsanitary water. In fact more than millions of children per year die because of diarrhea that is result from lack of water supply. Unclean water supply not only affects children, but also is a problem for the whole house especially the woman. Women spend their days cleaning and cooking with unsafe and unclean water exposed them to more health concerns and problems. For example, areas like that in Africa are affected from thee6 lack of water supply. In Africa, the areas of Ghana are affected
We spend most of our time indoors, at work, home and school or even at the shopping mall. There are many sources of air indoor pollution, building materials, cigarettes, consumer products, gas appliances, and furniture can all add to the problem. However, the toxic emissions from many of these contributors are not measured or are only partially measured by local, state or federal laws. Pollution from power plants, cars, and other transportation is a well-known source of outdoor air pollution, but sometimes our indoor air quality is worse; it can be up to ten times worse for you than the outside air.
Water has become a very controversial issue in the United States and around the world. As populations increase and resources decrease, the way we use our resources and keep populations safe become more and more important. Throughout the world there are nearly 1.1 billion people who do not have access the clean drinking water. 5 Most of these 1.1 billion people are located in poor areas and do not have the financial means to build the infrastructures needed to provide water to the citizens of their country. 5 Drinking water is an essential part of our everyday life. People must have water to survive, but it must be clean and safe to consume.
When we fail to value and appreciate our water sources and systems we put our future generations and ourselves at great risk. When water is viewed as the most important resource available to humans and is taken seriously with a focus on its future health and longevity we can avoid catastrophes in hydration, irrigation, agriculture, and energy needs. When we mismanage or misuse water due to its previous or current conveniences the general population suffers and the quick fixes are often times temporary and extremely expensive. We should start educating more children and adults on ways to better use, conserve, and waste less water, while working to change the public’s view of recycled wastewater. We can learn from the mistakes made by local, state and national municipalities by making the security and sustainability of fresh water more of a top priority. Our culture’s success and health is all built upon the availability and consistency of clean water, it’s time we started to acknowledge and care for it that
But currently the capability to use water to survive and live doesn’t apply to 20 percent of the 6.6 billion people on this planet. In addition there is another 40 percent of these people who aren’t able to keep their water clean due to the lack of sanitation facilities. Without good sanitation, germs and bacteria are bound to spread faster and deadlier. The water people drink in the third world countries are contaminated and they don’t even know about it sometimes. There are many people who live in the first and second world countries that don’t know how precious water is to the third world countries. Many people don’t understand the suffering someone has to go through when they are dehydrated or in need of water for p...
The combination of safe drinking water and hygienic sanitation facilities is a precondition for health and for success in the fight against poverty, hunger, child deaths and gender inequality. UNICEF works in more than 90 countries around the world to improve water supplies and sanitation facilities in schools and communities, and to promote safe hygiene practices. All UNICEF water and sanitation programmes are designed to contribute to the Millennium Development Goal for water and sanitation: to halve, by 2015, the proportion of people without sustainable access to safe water and basic sanitation. Key strategies for meeting the water, sanitation and hygiene challenges are to:
Clean water is needed for good human and animal health, but as DoSomething.org states, over 1 billion people worldwide don’t have a means of getting clean drinking water, an...
Air quality influences our health and environment. Protecting the public and the environment should be a primary goal of the environmental regulation. There are six pollutants are carbon monoxide, lead, nitrogen dioxide, particulate matter [PM], ozone, and sulfur dioxide. These are very harm...
Having clean water to drink means that water must have microbial, chemical and physical characteristics that meet WHO guidelines or national standards on drinking water quality. Around 780 million people in the world don’t have access to clean drinking water (Millions Lack Safe Water). More than 3.4 million people die each year from water, sanitation, and hygiene-related causes. Nearly all deaths, 99 percent, occur in developing countries. Around the world, diseases in unclean water kill about 1,400 children every day (Clean Drinking Water). There are many organizations that raise money in order to help develop ways or create ways for people to obtain clean drinking water. However, many people are unaware that this is even a problem in other countries because we take clean water for granted.
According to the World Health Organization-in the entire world every year due to contaminated water a fifty million persons becomes the victims of death and five million children die. About 360 persons per million die in India and over 50 per cent patients getting admitted in Hospitals are the patients of water born diseases. The situation in underdeveloped countries is even worse where over 80 per cent of the patients are suffering from the diseases born out of polluted water.