Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
the role of technology in society today
advantage of technology
how does technology help us
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
Recommended: the role of technology in society today
Congenital Disability Paper: Cystic Fibrosis
Ashley Cooper
University of Northern Colorado
Congenital Disability Paper: Cystic Fibrosis
Cystic Fibrosis is a somewhat rare and unfortunate illness that few people will battle. This paper will explore what Cystic Fibrosis entails, and how this will affect the individual battling the illness. It is also essential to talk about how this affects the family, and how they function together. It is important to cover treatment options for patients, and for the family, along with the stigma that is tied to the illness. Everything narrows down to the clients-choice, independence, and how family can hinder client choice. The paper will discuss the possible angles service providers could help or hinder the situation as well. Overall, the goal of this paper is to expand ones understanding of Cystic Fibrosis.
What is Cystic Fibrosis?
Cystic Fibrosis is a disease that is inherited through a patient’s biological parents (U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, 2013). The National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute explains Cystic Fibrosis in a simplistic form; our organs are lined with mucus that keeps “certain organs moist and prevents them from drying out or getting infected,” (U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, 2013). When suffering from Cystic Fibrosis, the mucus that is lining your organs is extremely thick, builds up in your lungs, and can block your airways (U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, 2013). The thick mucus can cause continuous bacterial infections, and serious repeated infections in the lungs (U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, 2013). According to Glenda Esmond (2000), this life threatening inherited disease affects every 1 in 2,500 birt...
... middle of paper ...
... Throughout time the family will learn to function while the individual is developing independence and freedom of choosing the life they want. Overall, for any client battling with Cystic Fibrosis, my hope is they live a satisfying life, and enjoy the time they have.
References
Esmond, G. (2000). Cystic fibrosis: Adolescent care. Nursing Standard, 14(52), 47-52.
(Peer Article)
Harrop, M. (2007). Psychosocial impact of cystic fibrosis on adolescence . 19(10), 41-50.
(Peer Article)
Pizzignacco, T. (2010, 01). Stigma and cystic fibrosis. Retrieved from http://www.scielo.br/pdf/rlae/v18n1/21.pdf
U.S Department of Health and Human Services. (2013, Dec 26). What is cystic fibrosis. Retrieved from http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/health-topics/topics/cf/
I read, and checked this paper for corrections:
Signature #1:
Signature #2:
Membranes are involved in Cystic Fibrosis when it comes to the genes that are prone to the disease. In a regular functioning body, the CFTR gene helps make the channel that transports charged chloride ions into and out of cell membranes. In a body with cystic fibrosis, the chloride channels don’t function properly, and do not allow chloride ions into and out of the cell membranes, causing the thick mucus (as mentioned earlier) to be produced. The concentration gradients are involved when it comes to moving these molecules and ions across the cell membranes with passive and active transport. Passive transport substances move down concentration gradients while active transport substances move against their concentration gradients (keep in mind this is in a healthy functioning body). With cystic fibrosis, there is a defect in the transport protein, which does not move through the concentration gradient
In spite of the fact that there is no cure for cystic fibrosis, treatment can ease symptoms and decrease complications. Other forms of treatment include, chest physical therapy (CPT) used to loosen mucus up to four times each day. Pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) is another treatment physician’s recommend. PR is utilized to enhance lung capacity and general prosperity.
"Learning About Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy." Learning About Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy. National Human Genome Research Institute, 18 Apr. 2013. Web. 15 May 2014.
Sawicki, GS, Sellers, DE, Robinson, WM. 2009. High treatment burden in adults with cystic fibrosis: challenges to disease self-management. The Journal of Cystic Fibrosis 8(2), pp. 91-96.
Homeland Security. (n.d.). Fusion Center Locations and Contact Information. Retrieved March 9, 2014, from http://www.dhs.gov/fusion-center-locations-and-contact-information
Being diagnosed with a chronic illness is a life-altering event. During this time, life is not only difficult for the patient, but also for their loved ones. Families must learn to cope together and to work out the best options for the patient and the rest of the family. Although it may not be fair at times, things may need to be centered on or around the patient no matter what the circumstance. (Abbott, 2003) Sacrifices may have to be made during difficult times. Many factors are involved when dealing with chronic illnesses. Coping with chronic illnesses alter many different emotions for the patients and the loved ones. Many changes occur that are very different and difficult to get used to. (Abbott, 2003) It is not easy for someone to sympathize with you when they haven’t been in the situation themselves. No matter how many books they read or people they talk to, they cannot come close to understanding.
In the Shadow of Illness, the book describes different experiences of families who have or had children with cystic fibrosis (CF). CF is an inherited disease that is passed on from the mother or father who is a carrier, but doesn’t have the condition. Doctors have figured that in this scenario, the parents are likely to have a child with CF. Individuals with CF have to take Cotazymes to help the pancreas digest food. If the person does not take these enzymes, the food goes straight through them as diarrhea. Also, the person’s lungs are affected by a thick mucus that must be removed or thinned before it clogs. Doctors recommend the patient to perform daily breathing exercises that prevent the mucus from thickening; for example, swimming
Cystic Fibrosis (CF) is a very common, potentially life threatening condition. The disease is caused by inheritance, and affects the exocrine glands of the patient. Cystic fibrosis is found primarily among Caucasians and those of European descent. Those diagnosed with Cystic Fibrosis battle daily to perform simple tasks, such as breathing, as the mucus in their bodies thickens immensely. This mucus will potentially accumulate in the patient’s vital organs, such as the lungs, pancreas, and intestines. One can determine if he/she has cystic fibrosis by analyzing certain symptoms. Cystic Fibrosis can be diagnosed according to the symptoms the patient shows, and can be treated through specific types of treatments, such as gene therapy.
Kaakinen, Gedaly-Duff, Coehlo & Hanson, (2010) report family is the biggest resource for managing care of individuals with chronic illness; family members are the main caregivers and provide necessary continuity of care. Therefore, it is important for health care providers to develop models of care based on an understanding what families are going through (Eggenberger, Meiers, Krumwiede, Bliesmer, & Earle, 2011). The family I chose to interview is in the middle of a transition in family dynamics. I used the family as a system approach as well as a structure-function theoretical framework to the effects of the changes in dynamic function. Additionally, the combinations of genogram, ecomap, adaptations of the Friedman Family Assessment model as well as Wright & Leahey’s 15 minute family interview were utilized.
Youth with CF also deal with more health risk behavior. These risk factors include smoking daily, using cannabis, and performing antisocial or violent acts. These risk factors usually come in clusters and increase in age. Many factors contribute to this behavior like age, gender, academic track, and parents' education level, all differences except alcohol misuse remained significant. People with CF more likely to be depressed, and more likely to rate their health as poor. The climate can also put a person with CF under more stress if ...
Parker, Steve. "Chronic Pulmonary Diseases." The Human Body Book. New ed. New York: DK Pub., 2007.
Quinn, P. (2012). Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: What Is ADHD?. WebMD. Retrieved on December 3, 2013, from
The uncertain nature of chronic illness takes many forms, but all are long-term and cannot be cured. The nature of chronic illness raises hesitation. It can disturb anyone, irrespective of demographics or traditions. It fluctuates lives and generates various inquiries for the patient. Chronic illness few clear features involve: long-lasting; can be managed but not cured; impacts quality of life; and contribute to stress. Chronic illnesses can be enigmatic. They often take considerable time to identify, they are imperceptible and often carry a stigma because there is little sympathetic or social support. Many patients receive inconsistent diagnoses at first and treatments deviate on an individual level. Nevertheless, some circumstances require
Also, the whole family needs to come to term with the health condition, make change in priorities and schedule, and keep the family. For example, it can be much more stressful for a young or a newly married couple because they may have more experience to overcome life's difficulties. As a result, as with individual maturation, family development can be delayed or even revert to a previous level of functioning (Hockenberry, p 762.) Therefore, health care providers need to apply family development theory while planning care for a child and family with chronic health condition. Indeed, family centered care should be a part of that intervention. Parents and family members have huge and comprehensive caregiving responsibilities for their chronically ill child at home or at hospital. Moreover, the main goal taking care of chronic ill child is to “minimize the progression of the disease and maximize the child’s physical, cognitive, psychological potential” (Hockenberry, p 763). Therefore, it is essential to family being part of the child care to give highest quality of care. On the other hand, we are as a part of the health care provider need to give attention to all
University of Maryland Medical Center. (2013, December 18). What is a Pediatrician?. Retrieved September 12, 2014, from http://umm.edu/programs/childrens/health/about/what-is-a-pediatrician