The Causes And Effects Of The Human Brain And Concussions

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The human brain is the working force for the entire body. It tells people what to say, how to walk, tells or heart to pump, and every other little activity that goes on in the body. Not only does the brain instruct humans, it grows and becomes stronger. It allows humans to think of new information whenever they want. What would people be like without a brain? That answer is dead, like a rock. When a person takes a blow to the head hard enough to move the brain they get a concussion. This injury has been a huge focus point for doctors around the world these past few years, especially with sports. Doctors found out what a concussion was, how they happen, and what the effects of them are. The word “concussion” was used in the 18th century to …show more content…

Human brains are surrounded by spinal fluid and encased in a protective shell but are not capable of taking hard hits. When a person takes a blow to the head their brain shakes and collides with the shell it is held in. The best example would be a football player. In a helmet-to-helmet collision a player can receive 100gs of force. That is two players colliding at 20 mph and equivalent to being hit in the head with a sledge hammer. This research was done by ESPN 's Sport Scientists. After a player is concussed he or she will have symptoms depending on how bad it may be. Some cases include loss of consciousness, blurred vision, nausea, headaches, loss of memory and coordination. There are also possibilities that there will be no symptoms and the athlete will not even know until it begins to worsen. If there are symptoms it is crucial to receive medical care right away. There are three different levels for concussions: grade one (mild), grade two (moderate), and grade three (severe). The most important treatment is rest. If a person does not rest from activities the symptoms will never go away and the concussion will drag on. Staying away from watching television, playing games, reading and other activities that involve thinking will help the brain rest. It is also extremely important that someone who has a concussion is monitored 24 hours to make sure all is good. Although doctors know how concussions occur and know what the symptoms of them are it does not stop the

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