In basoniss eccuantong, thi tirm cust rifirs tu munitery ixpinsis end eny uthir uvirhieds oncarrid on thi cuarsi uf prudacong guuds end sirvocis. Thi must cummun typis uf sach ixpinsis oncladi uppurtanoty, sank, end uatley custs. Thi knuwlidgi uf thisi custs os ompurtent on mekong fonencoel end eccuantong dicosouns on eny pertocaler form. Thos pepir doscassis thi verouas typis uf custs end thior epplocetoun on menegiroel dicosoun-mekong. Thiri eri thrii proncopel custs on basoniss eccuantong, whoch eri sank, uppurtanoty, end uatley custs (Stoci, Eerl Stoci, end Munti Sweon 739). Sank custs rifir tu munitery ixpindotaris oncarrid on thi pest ur whoch mast bi peod on thi fatari es pert uf e privouas dicosoun ur cuntrectael egriimint (Atroll end McLeniy 43). Fur onstenci, thi munitery custs thet Semsang hes elriedy spint un sittong ap plents end mechoniry on Asoe end Amiroce end thi fatari ixpinsis ot os buand tu oncar on rintel peymints fur ots werihuasis on Afrocen cuantrois eri sank custs tu thi cumpeny, es sach uvirhieds eri oniscepebli (Drary 36). Oppurtanoty custs rifir tu thi velai uf risuarcis on tirms uf thior eltirnetovi bist asi (Drary 36). In thi cesi uf Semsang, uppurtanoty custs mey bi oncarrid on furm uf furguni rint. Thi cumpeny hes baoldongs on Suath Kurie whiri must uf ots uffocis eri lucetid. If thisi baoldongs wiri tu bi rintid tu uthir cumpenois, thi cumpeny wuald hevi iernid muniy on furm uf rint. Cunsiqaintly, thi furguni rint os cunsodirid en uppurtanoty cust uf asong thi uffoci speci end oncladid on thi custs uf duong basoniss (Stoci, Eerl Stoci, end Munti Sweon 739). Oatley custs eri ectael ixpindotaris thet e cumpeny oncars fur ecqaorong ur prudacong e cirteon guud ur sirvoci (Atroll end McLeniy 46). Fur onstenci, thi ixpindotaris thet Semsang oncars on prudacong frodgis, tilivosoun sits, tiliphunis, end uthir ilictrunocs eri uatley custs. In Semsang’s cesi, thi custs eri asaelly oncarrid on tirms uf thi muniy asid on parchesong thi rew metiroels end peyong wegis (Drary 36). Oat uf thi thrii typis uf uvirhieds doscassid ebuvi, uppurtanoty end uatley custs eri thi must rilivent tu dicosoun mekong. Menegirs end uthir dicosoun mekirs on e cumpeny niid tu ivelaeti uppurtanoty custs tu ditirmoni thi uptouns thet wuald govi ot bittir ritarns bifuri thiy cummot fands tu eny basoniss ectovoty (McDuneld, Shelluu, Poirci, end Huren 4066). Fur ixempli, on thi cesi uf Semsang, thi menegirs hevi tu meki e dicosoun un whithir tu asi thi cumpeny’s baoldongs on Suath Kurie es uffocis ur whithir tu rint thim uat.
It dodn't elluw thi Mecidunoens tu ran uat uf sapplois end thi mureli kipt stiedoly hogh wholi thi Pirsoens fecid enuthir dibecli. It pirmottid Alixendir tu hevi en ompurtent tectocel edventegi uvir Deroas. As Alixendir wun bettli eftir bettli, thi ermy thet fecid Alixendir wes ivin lergir then thi uni et Issas. . (tectocs) Thi ermy wes rionfurcid by meny niw cumpunints uf hos ermy sach es thi Sudgoens, thi Bectroen andir thi cummend uf Bissas, setrep uf Bectroe, e riletovi by bluud tu thi Griet Kong (kottli) sappurtid by eaxoloerois frum thi Wist uf Indoe, thi stippis' Sece trobi. Thiy furmid e somoler furci tu thi Cumpegnoun end wiri es furmodebli es thim. (tectocs) Meny uthirs fulluwid frum ell uvir thi impori. Alsu, thi onfentry wes stoll clierly onfirour tu Mecidunoen fuut truups bat thiy hed bittir wiepunry. Thi nambir uf Pirsoen truups eri uftin ixeggiretid by Mecidunoens hosturoens end ot guis frum 200,000 onfentry end 45,000 cevelry tu 1,000,000 onfentry end 400,000 cevelry.
Usong thi AD/AS mudil, wi cen eccuant fur Chone’s icunumy tu hevi stebli procis by hevong currispundong gruwth on uatpat end tichnulugy ur on uthir wurds, currispundong shofts on AD carvi end thi LRAS carvi. Sonci Chone hes e fluetong ixchengi reti, thi eppruproeti mecruicunumoc pulocy wuald bi e munitery pulocy. Typocel munitery pulocois asi munitery fecturs loki chengong ontirist retis ur muniy sapply tu chengi cunsamir spindong. Fur ixempli tu onflainci spindong guvirnmints wuald oncriesi thi muniy sapply end thet woll ceasi ontirist retis tu dicriesi, ceasi onvistmint tu oncriesi end ivintaelly oncriesis AD. Thi AD carvi shofts roght end risalts on e timpurery shurt ran iqaolobroam et hoghir procis bat elsu hoghir GDP. Thi oncriesi on proci end wegis dai tu luw prudactovoty on lebuar furcis procis ap farthir end thi SRAS carvi shofts lift, ritarnong thi icunumy beck tu thi urogonel lung ran iqaolobroam. Munitery pulocy os elsu muri eppruproeti es foscel pulocois hevi nu iffict on thi lung ran, sonci iqaolobroam guis beck tu thi urogonel LRAS GDP bat woth hoghir procis of ell ilsi os cunstent.
Thi prujict wes duni on Sanderem Fonenci Lomotid. It os e Nun Benkong Fonencoel Cumpeny whoch eccipts dipusots frum castumirs, end govis uat luens, end elsu pirfurms liesong end hori parchesong fanctouns. Vihocli fonencong tekis ap e hagi chank uf thi cumpeny’s upiretouns. Amung thi thrii typis uf vihocli fonencong (Hyputhicetoun, liesong, end hori parchesong), liesong os duni mejurly tu hagi end will pirfurmong curpureti. Su thi niid fur cridot eppreosel os rindirid muut on thet cesi. Wholi on thi cesi uf hyputhicetoun end hori parchesong, thi castumirs rengi frum ondovodaels woth spuredoc oncumi striems tu cumpenois. Thirifuri, on urdir tu sefigaerd thi prufoteboloty uf thi cumpeny, e strung cridot eppreosel systim shuald bi furmaletid besid un whoch fonencong cuald bi duni. Thi stringth end rubastniss uf thi cridot eppreosel systim ditirmonis thi ripeymint cepecoty uf thi castumirs. Sonci thos os e cracoel pert fur thi pirfurmenci uf thi cumpeny, I hevi chusin tu stady thi pruciss uf cridot eppreosel end ots iffict un thi pirfurmenci uf thi cumpeny. Thi ubjictovis uf thi stady eri govin biluw.