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Factors that influence student motivation
Factors that influence student motivation
The importance of motivation in schools
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Some of these different learning situations help in the learning process while most of them are not related to their learning process and may contribute to low motivation. Based on these factors, teachers and school administrators can enhance students’ motivation by providing guidance and raising awareness through which learning becomes an active process for students. In this case, students develop a listening log through which they exercise conscious attention and engagement and are eventually motivated. The role of teachers in this process is providing guidance to students so that they learn transferable skills that help in the creation of a learning log, which is used to exploit learning situations and contribute to better learning outcomes. …show more content…
In this assessment, the researcher identifies the most common factors that limit students’ motivation in the learning environment. These factors that hinder students’ motivation include problems at home as well as resource and social deficits, which are common characteristics in several rural places. Based on these factors, Hardre (2012) argues that students can be motivated to study through the use of multi-level strategies that focus on both individuals and groups (p.12). These multi-level strategies should incorporate effective classroom instructional practices, interpersonal relationships, and the wider school motivation climate policy. The implementation of these multi-level strategies helps teachers and school administrators to close the gap between students’ actual achievements and their potential level of achievements and/or learning …show more content…
According to this study, students’ motivation towards learning can be achieved through the creation of a caring classroom environment (Wentzel, 2003, p.319). This type of classroom environment is characterized by support from teachers and peers towards the display of positive social behaviors. As evident in the research, the development of a caring classroom environment would require establishment of positive relationships between the students and their students as well as students and their peers. These relationships can be established through the creation of social competencies throughout various student populations. Classroom management plays an important role in students’ motivation because teachers also act as socializers of norms and rules in the classroom. Teachers develop a caring environment that results in students’ motivation through consideration of four aspects of behavior. These aspects include modeling caring relationships, providing platforms for students to practice demonstrating care, creating dialogues for mutual understanding, and offering feedback to students regarding their behaviors (Wentzel, 2003,
Carol Gerber Allred (Allred, 2008) describes strategies for improving classroom climate related to learning for the students, while enforcing a set of classroom expectations, informing students of their positive actions, infusing intrinsic motivation, encouraging positive behavior, connecting with students’ families and community, and being positive yourself (Allred, 2008). These strategies align with the attributes described in indicator 1a to foster respect for diversity, establish rapport, promote risk-taking and establish high
“Motivation is a complex part of human psychology and behavior that influences how individuals choose to invest their time, how much energy they exert in any given task, how they think and feel about the task, and how long they persist at the task” (Urdan & Schoenfelder, 2006). The biggest question educators face in today’s classroom is what motivates a student to do something and why? Virtually all students are motivated in one way or another. Research of student motivation suggests a theory that emphasizes a social-cognitive perspective. The cognition of students regarding academic work are influenced by social factors, such as messages from the teacher about the difficulty of the task, the perceived abilities of classmates, and the information about the importance of learning the material (Urdan & Schoenfelder, 2006). In this paper the focus will primarily be on those elements within the classroom that influence student motivation and engagement.
Many researches have been conducted to investigate what motivates students for better academic performance and whether it has a correlation with achievement motivation.
My classroom goal is to develop a positive learning environment, in order to develop a positive learning environment I must individually create a positive relationship with every one of my students. To develop a positive relationship with the students I will be compassionate, respectful, thoughtful, and welcoming to every student in my classroom. Every day I will greet my students at the classroom door welcoming them to bran new day. I believe in this small daily effort because it will help set the foundation for my students and I to create a positive relationship. I will have a morning routine of sharing “good things” this will be time we set aside every morning to ...
The job of a teacher is never easy but we have seen how cooperative discipline and enabling students to feel capable, connected and contributing can improve classroom management and maybe even our own moods. If we create an environment of mutual respect and give our students legitimate power of voice and choice in the classroom we will see positive results in improved student behavior and student achievement. Because when our students believe that they can succeed, they will.
Learning is more controlled by the student rather than the teacher so that the student is learning what they are ready to learn and motivation comes from internal satisfaction of mastering said tasks. Goals may include choosing activities based on own interests, communicate in some way satisfaction of task mastery, and showing interest and working in various areas of the classroom (Sciarra, Dorsey, Lynch, & Adams, 2013, p.
My personal philosophy of classroom management focuses on creating an environment where children feel safe and where they feel like they belong. I will create this environment for my fourth grade class through making my expectations of the students clear while developing an engaging lesson plan and personable interactions with my students. I developed my philosophy from studying different theorists and based my philosophy on the theories of Glasser and Kounin. Glasser believed that the teacher’s roll in the classroom is that of a leader rather than a boss. He believed that students should be given power in the classroom and that the teacher should share it with the students. I will use his ‘7 caring habits’ specifically supporting and respecting to help my classroom feel safe and welcoming to my students. Meeting the individual needs of my students will be the focus of my classroom management routine. I will meet individual needs by promoting self management and self efficacy in my students by creating an environment that that has predictable and consistent daily routines while focusing on my student’s successes (Shindler, 2010). Having a predictable routine will encourage a success oriented environment and will reduce anxiety and help towards creating positive self efficacy in each of my students (Shindler, 2010). In Glasser’s Choice Theory he talks about focusing on the present and not bringing up the past (Glasser, 2010). Therefore, I will focus my classroom on being goal driven and will help each student obtain their goals. Thus, helping my students have positive self efficacy. I will apply Kounin’s technique of Momentum (Pressman, 2011). This involves the teacher keeping exercises short and moving around the room a lot so...
Have you ever wanted to learn a foreign language or learn to play an instrument? What was your inspiration to accomplish this new task? While we are all inspired to learn different things throughout our lifetime, not all students are driven to learn for the same reason. Over many decades extensive research has been conducted upon the field of educational psychology. Through this research, psychologists have identified two basic classifications of motivation; intrinsic motivation and extrinsic motivation.
With social and emotional skills, a high-quality learning environment that has high-quality classroom structure and rules, commitment to the academic success of all students and high performance expectations, student learning is optimized. Attitudes towards learning, behaviour in and out of the classroom and academic performance have shown improvement with development from quality social and emotional learning that is supported through parent involvement and integrated throughout the entire curriculum.
Pintrich, P. R. (2004). A conceptual framework for assessing motivation and self-regulated learning in college students. Educational Psychology Review, 16(4), 385-407.
In many cases, it has become very complex to keep students interested in their education. So the teacher must be creative and find ways to keep pushing the student onward as well as upward. In order to devise the ultimate plan for educating students, a teacher must acknowledge that the “students” are what teaching is all about. The most important factor in the equation is unequivocally the STUDENT! All humans are different in some sort or fashion. But the fact still exists that we all have only this place to function in. So help by putting forth an effort to make it a better place for us all.
Student motivation can be affected by several factors. These elements include parent involvement, teacher enthusiasm, rewards, peers, the learner’s environment, personal experiences, personal interests of the student, and self-esteem and self-image.
Motivation is defined as “the reason or reasons one has for acting or behaving in a particular way”, or “the general desire or willingness of someone to do something.” Children are motivated by many things at an early age. It is easy to see that parents and peers play key parts in motivating children in their pursuit of education.
Classroom management is a necessary component to every classroom. It includes creating a set of rules and clear expectations that all students follow. This helps unify the classroom for both the teacher and students allowing for a smooth, effective, and educational environment. When the students are aware of what is expected, they are motivated in order to attain the goals dispensed by the teacher. Some students are naturally motivated and want nothing more than to surpass goals for the sake of triumph and pleasing the teacher. Other students need extrinsic motivation in order for them to become engaged in
The quality of the classroom setting is one characteristic of school environment that promotes positive outcomes for students. The climate of the classroom is seen as a major determinant of the behaviour and learning of students. It contributes to the academic success of students and predicts the degree to which they participate in learning, how consistently they attend school, how attentive they are in class, how carefully they complete assignment and how committed they are to staying in school and doing well (Doll, 2014). The classroom is accepting, caring, respectful, the atmosphere is honest and the teacher is positive, actively motivate students to learn, expect that students will succeed in school and in life and use effective tea...