Compare And Contrast The Early Civilizations Of Mesopotamia India

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During the time of early civilizations people were creating communities, societies, cultures, political structures and religions all new to our world. It was trying times and ages of awakenings. Religion played a major part role in the history of our world and mankind some of the religions discovered at this time are still practiced today, and some have faded away. The two early civilizations that stand out to me are Mesopotamia and India. Although the two share some similarities, the differences in religious beliefs between Mesopotamia and India are clear. The people of Mesopotamia had a belief system that was polytheistic, which is a belief in multiple gods and goddesses. They believed there was a god or goddess for all aspects of the universe. They worshipped gods such as Anu the god of heaven, Enlil the god of water, and Ninhursag the mother goddess. The Babylonians and Assyrians of Mesopotamia also believed in Marduk and Assur the kings of the gods, Shamash was the god of the sun, Sin who was …show more content…

Ancient Hebrews believed in Monotheism, its acceptance in Mesopotamia was a gradual transition in that era. The god of the ancient Hebrews was Yahweh. There were two belief systems in India, Hinduism and Buddhism. The people who followed Hinduism worship one main god, Indra who was a war god. Indra guided the people through wars, and was responsible for the weather. There were also a number of gods that were responsible for one’s personal behaviors and the morals they believed to be important. Those were the gods who determined if the person was to go to heaven or to hell. In Buddhism there wasn’t a god they worship, rather people tried to reach holiness following the practices of Buddha. Buddha was a man named Siddhartha Gautama, who developed Buddhism through meditation, fasting and praying. Acrobatiq.

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