Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
Aging population of america
Elderly at risk population
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
Recommended: Aging population of america
According to the Collins dictionary, the term ‘elderly’ is associated with persons who are quite old or past middle age. In the Caribbean, the age of definition is mostly linked to 60 years old and over. However, the age variation takes into consideration the social class differences, gender, functional ability related to the workforce, the country’s political and economical situation, likewise the retirement age. This report is cemented on the elderly population in a corporate home in the Kingston and St. Andrew region and the National Council of Senior Citizens in Jamaica. The Erickson’s stages of psychosocial development have two particular stages that refer to the elderly population. In the seventh stage of the psychosocial development, the task to be completed in adulthood by age 25 to 65 years old is generativity versus stagnation. If the older person positively accomplishes the task of generativity, the results are creativity, productivity and concern for others. However, if the task was not successful, then stagnation will result to the individual becoming self-indulgent, self-concerned and displaying lack of interests and commitments. At the eighth and final stage at age 65 years old to death, the task includes integrity versus despair. If the task is successfully completed, the individual will be more accepting of worth and uniqueness in their own lives (integrity). If not, then there is a sense of loss and contempt for others (despair). As a social worker working with older people, a care plan is usually followed in an effort to assist the client population due to the health related issues that are largely associated with this group of clients, and also the inability to care for oneself coupled with the unavailability o... ... middle of paper ... ...ww.globalaging.org/elderrights/world/2010/active-ageing.pdf Collins Dictionaries. (2013). Elderly Definitions. Retrieved from: http://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/elderly Do Good Jamaica. (2011). National Council for Senior Citizens. Retrieved from: http://www.dogoodjamaica.org/organizations/national_council_for_senior_citizens Ministry of Labour and Social Security. (2006). Senior Citizens. Retrieved from: http://www.mlss.gov.jm/pub/index.php?artid=29 The Corporate Home on St. Joseph’s Avenue. (n.d.) Overview of the Corporate Home. Thuganamix. (2009, March 10). Human Growth and Development Theories. Retrieved from: http://www.scribd.com/doc/13135339/Human-Growth-and-Development-Theories World Health Organization. (2013). Definition of an older or elderly person. Retrieved from: http://www.who.int/healthinfo/survey/ageingdefnolder/en/
Being aware of what life course one’s on and the impact of transitions within a person’s life course is important for social work practice. It is important that social workers reflect on both their own and other’s experiences throughout the life course and support this understanding within the various theoretical frameworks. It helps us to understand the common themes which have affected people through the age and helps us understand why people behave the way they do in certain situations.“Understanding of life course aims to encourage us in the flexibility of imagination which is required in order to enter into the lives of people at different ages and to see the world from their point of view” (Sudbery, 2010, p.231).
are forced to live off of. What happens if there is not enough to go
An interview was arranged with an older adult to discuss issues related to aging. The interview was designed to gain appreciation and understanding of an older adult. One theory of aging came into mind when I thought about this topic. Erik Erikson Life-Course and Personality Development theory, “Erikson described the task of old age as balancing the search for integrity and wholeness with a sense of despair.” NS is the older adult that I conducted the interview with. I’ve decided to pick NS to interview because she is very positive about life and her age. Everything that I have come across about aging is negative such as depression, isolation, and illness.
The main tenant of the psychosocial development theory throughout the life cycle is that an individual’s personality is held to unfold over the course of their life, with healthy development based on the ability of the individual to master tasks and skills at each level or stage of life (Coady & Lehman, 2008; Hutchison, 2008). Erikson’s original model sectioned the life span into eight levels with each containing its own unique psychosocial challenge or conflict which, depending on the outcome, would help the individual experience positive growth (Coady & Lehman, 2008; (Hooyman & Kiyak, 2005/2011; Hutchison, 2008). The eighth stage encompasses late adulthood, where the conflict experienced is that of integrity versus despair. If an individual has experienced successful o...
Darby, S. Marr, J. Crump, A Scurfield, M (1999) Older People, Nursing & Mental Health. Oxford: Buterworth-Heinemann.
Sturdy, D. (2007) Indignity in care: are you responsible? Nurs Older People. 2007; 19(9): 9.
Adults are self-motivated learners. Adult’s great desire to learn is brought about by immediate need to solve practical problems. Adult learners decide what to learn, the need to learn, how to learn and when to learn. This concept applies to the topic of providing care to the elderly and resolving practical problems. Adults want to learn how to solve problems and why they are doing it (which is improving the emotional, psychological and physical wellbeing of loved ones).As problem centered learners adult care givers take responsibility in learning ways to solve this
Late adulthood should be a time in a person's life where they feel fulfilled. They can look back on their memories and be happy with the way they have lived their life. Now, too many elderly people are not satisfied and look at this stage as depressing. Most fear death of either a loved one or for themselves. This topic is interesting to me because elderly people should make the best of their last stage of life. This topic discusses about getting older, the life changes that they go through physically, emotionally, and mentally. We should know more about it so that we can help our family and friends get through one of the best, yet toughest part of our mortal life.
The basis of this essay was to state the reasons why I think the aging
When elderly people move into the last of life’s eight stages of psychosocial development, they enter the ego-integrity-versus-despair stage. This process is defined by looking back over someone’s life, evaluating it, then accepting it. People who become successful in this stage feel a sense of satisfaction and accomplishment. Erikson refers to this acceptance as integrity. This differs from generativity because one is accepting the end of their life, instead of accepting where their life will start in a sense of career and self. However, if one is to look back on their life with dissatisfaction, they may feel they have been cheated or missed opportunities. Such individuals will mostly be depressed or angry about the way life turned out and
As human beings age, according to Erik Erikson, they go through developmental stages that help to create and transform their personalities. If needs are met and the ego is gratified, then the individual is able to move on to the next challenge. Onward they march in life and in stage until they find the end level: integrity versus despair. This has been categorized as adults 65 years and older by Erikson. Here, people are to reminisce and judge their lives in terms of merit or disappointment. Erikson himself had a lot to comb through in his later years.
...s avoided, ensuing fear may lead to personal isolation that is conducive to feelings of depression. Generativity versus stagnation occurs during middle adulthood. He or she founds his or her career and is now occupied with the larger scope of things. He or she is productive by rearing children, producing things at work, and connecting through organizations. Without meeting these goals, he or she feels idle within society. Ego Integrity versus despair is the final stage in Erikson’s theory. When an individual reaches an elderly age, he or she begins to reduce productivity and attempts to find new meaning in retirement. This stage is when an individual reminisces about his or her own successes and perceives his or her self as successful. When observation does not bring forth feelings of accomplishment, feelings of hopelessness and defeat may result due to unmet goals
Aging and being old was dominated by negative characteristics and conditions such as illness, depression, and isolation for a long time (Eibach, Mock, & Courtney, 2010). At first glance the terms “success” and “aging” seem to be in conflict to each other. When asking people about aging, their answers have many facets that are also found in psychological definitions: successful aging is seen as health, maturity and personal growth, self-acceptance, happiness, generativity, coping, and acceptance of age-related limitations. In the psychological sense successful aging is also often seen as the absence of age-associated characteristics (Strawbridge, Wallhagen, & Cohen, 2002). It seems that successful aging means is not aging.
...enerativity vs. stagnation, occurs in middle adulthood. According to Erikson (1950, individuals in this stage develop a sense of being a part of the society. Individuals who are capable of contributing to society may develop a sense of generativity (i.e. a sense of productivity and accomplishment). In contrast, Erikson (1950) believed that individuals who are unwilling to contribute to society may develop a sense of stagnation. The eighth and last stage, integrity vs. despair, occurs in late adulthood. According to Erikson (1950) the main task for this stage is retrospection – individuals contemplate their accomplishments. If individuals believe that have had a successful life they develop a sense of integrity. Individuals may be more likely to develop feelings of despair is their reflection of life is full of disappointments and unachieved goals (Erikson, 1950).
Ageing population is a demographic problem that it is caused by the population which is getting older. The proportion of the different age groups is unbalanced that the phenomenon which are youngsters are fewer than elderly. It comes as no surprise, the health care system is being optimised, which provides better medical service, improving human life expectancy age. It is the biggest improvement in our world and the world is a better place to live in which demonstrate the success of human revolution. Nevertheless, the fertility has not risen as being a regardless issue. The social trend of the motivation of having children is declining. In addition, certain developed countries have legislated the one child policy that it accelerates the nightmare.