The Stem Cell Debate : Is It Over?

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An article published in the Genetics Sience Learning Center of the Department of Health Sciences of the Utah University, titled, The Stem Cell Debate: is it over? (2014), poses a question that I find very interesting, and that I would like to answer. Here is the question: “Should the laws that govern other types of pluripotent stem cells differ from those for hES cells? If so, what new legislation is needed?” As the National Institute of Health explains under Stem Cell Basics, there are three main types of stem cells: embryonic stem cells (hESCs), adult or somatic stem cells, and induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs); it is well known that to this date hESCs offer the most possibilities. Stem Cell Research is a great thing because it opens the door of possibilities, but it also challenges our perception of the world and questions our beliefs in life. With stem cell research finding the cure to many diseases that have been incurable until now becomes a possible reality. Diseases such as Parkinson’s, sickle cell anemia, Alzheimer’s, Cancer, heart disease, to name a few, might in the not-so-far-away future become curable conditions. While there is a lot of work to do, I believe the federal and state governments are doing a good job working towards a better legislation regulating stem cells. In 2009, as President Barak Obama prepared to sign the lifting to the ban on stem cell research, he remarked, “There is no finish line in the work of science. The race is always with us – the urgent work of giving substance to hope and answering those many bedside prayers, of seeking a day when words like "terminal" and "incurable" are finally retired from our vocabulary”. One of the most recent legislations on this matter is the reauthoriza... ... middle of paper ... ... treat some bone, skin and corneal conditions (Nine Things to Know About Stem Cell Treatment,2015), however, according to the FDA website there are not yet any licensed stem cell treatments. I understand the concern about dehumanizing embryos, but by limiting any kind of stem cell research, we are also dehumanizing those who are desperate for a cure; like the little girl waiting for a heart transplant, or the young boy with a promising artistic career who saw his career frustrated due to Parkinson’s disease. The future looks very promising with all the bans to stem cell research being slowly removed. We are moving towards an era of great medical progress. The important thing to insure is that the general population, as well as the primary consumers for stem cells, to be adequately educated and extensively informed with factual information and clear legal guidance.

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