Conflicts between Countries, States or Groups over Access to a Safe Water Supply

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Water conflict is a term describing a conflict between countries, states, or groups over an access to safe water supply. Water is a limited resource and in the future access might get worse with climate change, although scientists' projections of future rainfall are notoriously cloudy it is now commonly said that future wars in the Middle East are more likely to be fought over water than over oil. According to UNESCO, the current interstate conflicts occur mainly in the Middle East. Disputes stemming from the Euphrates and Tigris Rivers among Turkey, Syria, and Iraq; and the Jordan River conflict among Israel, Lebanon, Jordan and the State of Palestine. Then Africa has water wars stewing with the intensifying Nile River-related conflicts among Egypt, Ethiopia, and Sudan. As well as in Asia, where it is predicted that as many as a billion people may be affected by storages of clean drinking water by year 2050, the Aral Sea conflict among Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan, Tajikistan and Kyrgyzstan bring worry to the natives (Dunn).
Even the United States National Intelligence Estimate predicts wars over water within ten years. The concern is understandable—humanity needs fresh water to live, but a rise in population coupled with a fall in available water resources would seem to be the perfect ingredients for conflict. Although, water wars in United States are not fought in combat or on the battlefields like in other areas of the world they are fought in courtroom and the only people that usually gain from these conflicts are the lawyers. Droughts, blizzards, floods, and more disturbances in our water cycle from climate change have opened up the door to many conflicts for water in just Unites State itself.
One of the first know...

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...ctor Library Voyager Catalog. Web. 30 Apr. 2014.
Gleick, Peter H. The World's Water : The Biennial Report On Freshwater Resources. n.p.: Washington, D.C. : Island Press, c1998-, 1999. Proctor Library Voyager Catalog. Web. 30 Apr. 2014.
Hays, Carl. "Water, Peace, And War: Confronting The Global Water Crisis." Booklist 109.16 (2013): 6. Academic Search Complete. Web. 30 Apr. 2014.
Reardon, Sara, and Hal Hodson. "Water Wars Loom As US Runs Dry." New Scientist 217.2904 (2013): 8-9. Academic Search Complete. Web. 30 Apr. 2014.
Ward, Diane Raines. Water Wars : Drought, Flood, Folly, And The Politics Of Thirst / By Diane Raines Ward. n.p.: New York : Riverhead Books, 2002., 2002. Proctor Library Voyager Catalog. Web. 30 Apr. 2014.
Welzer, Harald, and Patrick Camiller. Climate wars: why people will be killed in the twenty-first century. Cambridge, Eng.: Polity, 2012. Print.

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