Compassion Fatigue

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New workers in the health care role are often excited, energetic, and ready to take on whatever comes at them. Little do they know compassion fatigue is nipping at their heels. Compassion fatigue is common among health care providers and consists of five major concepts. These five concepts are ambiguity, no-win situations, role overload, role conflict, and not being adequately recognized. Researching concepts of compassion fatigue looks at the nature and causes along with the physical, emotional, and spiritual needs. To deal with and cope there needs to be strategies and resources that can be utilized to keep from burnout.

Warning signs, Nature, and Causes

Compassion is defined as a feeling of deep sympathy and sorrow for another person who is stricken by misfortune, along with a strong desire to alleviate their suffering (Dictionary, n.d.). Compassion fatigue is defined as unique stressors that affect people in care giving professions (Bush, 2009, pg. 25). The nature of caring and compassion is shared by all humans and when it becomes overwhelming is when it can lead to compassion fatigue. When a health care provider is stuck by this misfortune it affects the worker, employer, and most importantly the patient. Burnout is a widely accepted idea in the health care field but is not addressed as well as it should be. Being able to identify concepts of compassion fatigue and burn out becomes the first tool in fighting the problems. Ekedahl and Wengström (2008, pg. 45) identify four levels of stressors in the health care field. Level four is cultural and includes psychological stressors and ethical stresses. Level four is organization and includes multifaceted stresses. Level two is group and includes social stress with existential...

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Ekedahl, M., & Wengström, Y. (2008). Coping processes in a multidisciplinary healthcare team -- a comparison of nurses in cancer care and hospital chaplains. European Journal of Cancer Care, 17(1), 42-48.

Dictionary Reference. (n.d.). Compassion. Retrieved March 22, 2012, from dictionary.reference.com/browse/compassion

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