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advantage and disadvantage of mobile technology in healthcare
advantage and disadvantage of mobile technology in healthcare
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Many countries are experiencing public health challenges and due to these challenges researchers turn to information technology (IT) to help them fight these chronic diseases.14. According to the CDC, the main chronic diseases Americans are facing are opioid crisis, obesity, heart disease, stroke, cancer, type 2 diabetes, and arthritis. These seven chronic diseases are the most common and costliest diseases.21. Doctors and caregivers want to support and be there for their patients when needed, and the most efficient way is by mobile communication.5. Physicians don’t have the necessary resources to help patients. For example, a case study relating to weight-loss shows that physicians have inadequate time for weight-loss counseling and there …show more content…
Apple released the first generation iPhone in 2007 and subsequently apps were being developed for medical education, electronic medical records (EMR), patient monitoring, nursing, imaging, patient education, and personal care.19. There is a high demand for medical health applications due to a growing curiosity in wearable devices and other applications that empower and engage patients to do more with their health care.2. Mobile applications allow doctors and caregivers to focus on patient care by simply monitoring their care. This experience makes mobile technology very popular for new and further research for Medical Informatics.14. Smartphones can be taken anywhere and come into excellent usage since health applications allow researchers and doctors to gather data from the applications so they can assist in patient monitoring and it also allows for patient engagement.2. An accumulative number of healthcare professionals and patients are using mobile health applications to take charge of their own health. By 2018, estimates suggest half of all smartphone and tablet users would have downloaded mHealth app.2. A report from the IMS, Institute for Healthcare Informatics, reports nearly two-thirds of health and medical applications are related to wellness, stress, and diet. Figure 1 displays a pie chart of mHealth apps that were highly used in 2015. As a result, mHealth applications are in high demand due to the abilities of reliable help and
The Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health Act (HITECH) was put into place as part of the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009, and was signed and made a part of law in February 2009. It sponsors the adoption and meaningful use of health information technology. (www.healthcareitnews.com). There was $22 billion and of this $19.2 billion was supposed to be used as a method to increase the use or the Electronic Health Records by the doctors and healthcare facilities. (www.hitechanswers.net).
Unfortunately, the quality of health care in America is flawed. Information technology (IT) offers the potential to address the industry’s most pressing dilemmas: care fragmentation, medical errors, and rising costs. The leading example of this is the electronic health record (EHR). An EHR, as explained by HealthIT.gov (n.d.), is a digital version of a patient’s paper chart. It includes, but is not limited to, medical history, diagnoses, medications, and treatment plans. The EHR, then, serves as a resource that aids clinicians in decision-making by providing comprehensive patient information.
“Telemedicine is the use of medical information exchanged from one site to another via electronic communications to improve a patient’s clinical health status” (American Telemedicine Association, 2013). Telemedicine is the use of technology such as email, mobile devices, and computers to communicate health information (Mayoclinic.com, 2014). Telemedicine has enabled the use of communication technologies by healthcare professionals for the evaluation, diagnose, and the treatment of patients in rural areas (GlobalMed.com, 2014). Telemedicine is used in a variety of health care services like primary care, patients monitoring, health information sharing, health education (America Telemedicine Association, 2013). These services are delivered using various mechanisms such as video conferencing, personal health apps, e-visits (Mayoclinic.com, 2014). These technologies have been proven to increase access, to be cost efficient, to improve quality, and intensify patients’ satisfaction according to the America Telemedicine Association.
Online patient portals are being utilized at health care offices and hospitals across the country. A patient portal is a secured website in which patients can email their providers, view and pay bills, request appointments, research health topics, review personal information, complete medical forms, and update their profiles and contact information (Ellis). In addition, some patient portals offer health monitoring tools, such as food diaries, body mass index calculators, depression screenings, and personalized plans to help patients quit smoking or lose weight (“The Doctor Will E-Mail You Now”). These portals provide a new method for patients to stay connected to their health care professionals ...
Are you about to go into surgery? We have an app for that! There are mobile phone applications, “apps”, available for nearly every aspect of your life, including your health. There are categories specifically dedicated to medicine in Google Play and Apple’s App Store. The apps include guides to anatomy, pharmaceuticals, and patient treatment. These apps can be downloaded by anyone, but there are apps dedicated to just professionals as well. Until recently, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) restricted radiologists from using mobile devices to view patient images. However, this year the FDA made the decision to approve a new radiological app that allows physicians to make diagnoses from images on a mobile device (Bolan, n.p.). This decision is just one of many that are paving the way for more apps in medicine. Health care is at a transitional point that, in 20 years, current technologies and social media, such as mobile apps and Skype, will be the standard information-sharing platforms used routinely by medical providers and caregivers.
A smart phone has an enormous amount of abilities for the public to use to their advantage, and many are doing just that. In a survey in 2014, smart phone owners talked about how they used their phones in the past year. Of the users surveyed, 62% of them said that they looked up information about a health condition. Over ninety percent of every age group had sent a text and made a voice or video call to another person (Smith). Smart phones usage for everyday endeavors is the future, and the future starts
Advances in technology have influences our society at home, work and in our health care. It all started with online banking, atm cards, and availability of children’s grades online, and buying tickets for social outings. There was nothing electronic about going the doctor’s office. Health care cost has been rising and medical errors resulting in loss of life cried for change. As technologies advanced, the process to reduce medical errors and protect important health care information was evolving. In January 2004, President Bush announced in the State of the Union address the plan to launch an electronic health record (EHR) within the next ten years (American Healthtech, 2012).
For the purposes of this paper the term mobile health technology will include some characteristics of the varying terminologies leaning toward a broader understanding of mobile health (mHealth) as defined at the first mHealth summit in 2009. mHealth is defined as the delivery of healthcare services through mobile communication devices (As cited by Torgan, 2009). mHealth creates a participatory environment and helps to facilitate individual responsibility over health care and prevention. mHealth is becoming increasingly more important as the health care industry shifts to new care models that focus on prevention and
There are countless benefits to having a cell phone. A few of these benefits are pleasure, escape, relaxation, inclusion, control, and affection (Jin 612). In the healthcare industry, cell phones are gaining popularity. They’re being used as a medium for clinical assessment and intervention, managing commuter stress, reducing examination anxiety, countering battlefield stress, enhancing emotional self-awareness and socially supportive behavior, and many other things. Cell phones are also used as a means to send out patient reminders about appointments, disease monitoring and management, and to provide the patient education (Sansone 33).
...ncement can revolutionize the healthcare sector. Smartphones are more affordable, more accessible to the population than computers because these days everyone own a smartphone and are easier to carry. In the recent years the use of cell phones and wireless sensors to gather data and access health data has grown up tremendously. Lot of mobile applications are already available in the market that count your daily calories intake, keeps track of your nutrition’s and workout plans.
If health information technology has been adopted widely, there would be more than $81 billion annually save in the United States only (Gee & Newman, 2013). Despite the vast improvement of health information technology in the current century when compared to the past, there still some challenges in adopting the technology. For example, patients and healthcare providers’ frustration with the current system, and a high cost of the information technology can be mentioned. However, healthcare organizations are thoroughly delivering care, access the patients’ health data, run their analysis for better health outcomes, and gain opportunities to better quality improvement through many electronic health delivery systems (Health information technology, n.d.; Wager, Lee, & Glaser,
Online communication has skyrocketed ever since beginning of chat rooms and social media powerhouses such as Facebook. More and more public health advocates and agencies are utilizing social media as a way to communicate healthy living tips and prevention advice. In addition to these types of online communication, the market for downloadable applications has become a phenomenon. Consumers can now download free and priced health and wellness applications onto the smartphones or tablets that will record their calorie consumption, display the calo...
We are living in electrifying times. Mobile health (mHealth) technology is changing every facet of the way we live. Possibly no area is more imperative or more reflective than the improvements we are observing in healthcare (Fox & Duggan, 2012). In current years, there has been an increase of wearable devices, social media, smartphone apps, and telehealth, and each has immense promise for the future of organized health care (Fox & Duggan, 2012). With the capacity to assemble and interpret patient-made data, these mHealth tools keep the assurance of changing the way health care is provided, proposing patients their own customized medical guidance (Manojlovich et al., 2015). Health care availability, affordability, and quality are
The use of smartphones are getting more attention day by day. Medical applications make smartphones useful tools in the practice of evidence-based medicine at the point of care, in addition to their use in mobile communication (Mosa, 2012). Applications allow patients to view current records, receive and send information to other healthcare providers and request medication refills. Patients enjoy smartphones as education is provided, they are able to self-manage their disease and discuss any questions with providers in a timely manner. As Wyatt mentions, “One of the greatest advantage of using healthcare applications is convience.” Although smartphones have many advantages, it also creates challenges for nurses as smartphones are always changing with more advanced
Information and Communications Technology (ICT) is reshaping the health care system in the United States at an accelerating rate. In earlier times US Healthcare system was more focused on intervention of diseases, but now it is moving more towards preventive approach and I see Health IT as the most important tool that can lead this change. I strongly believe that my professional goals, range and depth of my experience and knowledge is an asset and my enthusiasm for the field makes me an ideal candidate for the Master of Professional Studies in Technology Management (Health Information Technology) program at Georgetown University.