What Is Color Blindness?

1226 Words3 Pages

Color Blindness is often thought to be the inability to see. Of course this isn 't actually true. Colorblindness is a deficiency in vision that changes the perception of light (color). Each person sees light and color in a different way, however when a deficiency is present it becomes much harder to see differences in color (Bailey & Heiting, 2015).
Description:
Colorblindness is a hereditary condition which means it is passed down from parents to their children. Color blindness normally affects how colors red/green and blue/yellow are perceived. Inside the retina there are rods and cones. These structures inside the eye serve to detect light and color. Cones are able to identify colors red, green, and blue. Cones are mainly in the center of …show more content…

Generally problems are noticed when parents are teaching their child colors, but some people may not know for years that they have a defect. Typical symptoms include trouble seeing color even in bright light. Difficulty in distinguishing different shades of the same color is also common. Colors effected are always either red, green, blue, or yellow. Someone with severe color blindness may only be able to see a few shades of color where as a person with normal vision can see thousands of shades. These symptoms are much more obvious in a person with severe color blindness (WebMD, 2005-2016). Thankfully colorblindness is almost always self diagnosable, there are many different types of test that you can do online that are just as accurate as an optometrist. Only in its most severe form will color blindness affect quality of vision. This is called amblyopia and causes very poor vision in low light and rapid involuntary eye movement. The most common way to test for color blindness is the Ishihara 38 plates test, this test uses similar shades of color to form numbers so no actual medical equipment is used. A few other tests are the F-M 100 Hue Test, the Color Arrangement Test, and the RGB Anomaloscope. These tests are all slightly more complicated but give similar …show more content…

Color filters can be put on glasses or even contact lenses to enhance the brightness of colors. These are not commonly used though because they tend to cause the people wearing even more trouble when looking at many different colors. There is chance for a cure in the near future. Scientists are trying to use gene technology in order to stop the deficiency all together. Until then people with colorblindness mainly just have to learn to cope. This isn 't normally too difficult because deficiencies stay the same in vision making it relatively easy to get used to (Waggoner, 2014). If colorblindness is developed during a person 's lifetime there is normally an outside factor causing it. Once that factor is diagnosed and treated their vision could return to normal, sadly some people aren 't so lucky and must manage their deficiency for the rest of their

More about What Is Color Blindness?

Open Document