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The US civil rights movement
Civil rights movement in the USA
The US civil rights movement
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Throughout history, people have fought for equality and started civil rights movement to change the world they were living in. The road to freedom and equality has never been easy. Being met with struggles and force, pushing past it all can be difficult. Though Tiananmen square and Oxford happened on opposite sides of the world, there were still some similarities between the two. The events that took place in Blood Done Sign My Name are very similar to what happened in Tiananmen Square in 1989.
The events in Tiananmen Square started to unfold after the death of Hu Yaobang, which was on April 15th, 1989. Yaobang was a leader of the People’s Republic of China who was known for his tolerance for others opinions and his support for economic and political reforms, (Hu Yoabang).He was a symbol of democratic reform and was seen as a leader to thousands. A day before his funeral, 100,000 students had marched to Tiananmen Square to mourn his death and stand together against the authoritative Chinese government. The protest started in Tiananmen Square, located in Beijing, and started to spread throughout China. The peaceful protest began in April and continued on into June. On May 19th, a rally was held by the General secretary of China asking for the demonstrations to end, (Tiananmen Square Protests of 1989). By the time the demonstrations reached to May, there were already a million people positioned in the square, (CNN). It was not until June 4th that the Chinese army sent its troops to end the protest. Many of the students tried to escape the force of the troops, while others started to retaliate against the troops that were sent there, (Two Chinas). Some of the protesters started to stone and set the police vehicles on fire. Thousan...
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... story of the event that took place in 1989 are still talked about today. The story of what the people did and what they stood for still exists.
Works Cited
CNN. "Fast Facts." CNN. N.p., n.d. Web. 1 May 2014.
GALE Global Issues. N.p., n.d. Web. 1 May 2014. .
Hu Yaobang." Princeton. N.p., n.d. Web. 1 May 2014.
"Tiananmen Square Protests of 1989." Princeton. N.p., n.d. Web. 1 May 2014.
"Tiananmen Square and Two Chinas." Council on Foreign Relations. N.p., n.d. Web. .
Tyson, Timothy B. Blood Done Sign My Name. New York: Three Rivers, 2004. Print.
All throughout history civil liberties have been established, fought for, and abused. During the first quarter of the twentieth century, the civil liberties in the United States of America were tested. There were many events where the freedoms that our founding fathers had fought for Passive Voice (consider revising). Prejudice, fear, and racism all played a role during these events, during many of which they decided the outcome. Two events that demonstrate when the civil liberties in America were tested were during the trial of Sacco and Vanzettii and Schenek v. United States.
Even though whites and blacks protested together, not all of them got punished in the same ways. Even though it wasn’t folderol committed by either race, racists saw it as this and would do anything to keep segregation intact. Sometimes, the whites would be shunned, by society, and not hurt physically. While the blacks, on the other hand, were brutally kille...
Civil liberties and civil rights are some of the most controversial issues within today’s society and government. The debates upon these liberties and rights are paramount. Topics such as the infringement of government upon these rights, through laws and such, and even the infringement of society upon them, through the sentiments of equality that the people hold, seem to take center stage whenever they are discussed. This controversy stems from the Constitution’s Bill of Rights and its ambiguity upon the fourteenth amendment and how it should apply and grow with society. In my opinion, I feel that civil liberties and civil rights are crucial to our country as a whole, but to address them here, in their entirety, would be impossible and overall useless. Still, if I were in government and amending or interpreting the Constitution, while also keeping the changes I’d like to make to the Constitution in mind from my last essay, I would like to identify freedom of religion, freedom of speech, and the pursuit of happiness to be the most fundamental civil liberties and civil rights mentioned, and I would like to reiterate or add this to my constitution.
Since the beginning of American history, citizens who resided the country lacked the basic civil rights and liberties that humans deserved. Different races and ethnicities were treated unfairly. Voting rights were denied to anyone who was not a rich, white male. Women were harassed by their bosses and expected to take care of everything household related. Life was not all that pretty throughout America’s past, but thankfully overtime American citizens’ civil liberties and rights expanded – granting Americans true freedom.
Civil rights are the rights to not be discriminated against by race, gender, disability, or any other important characteristic. Women cannot be denied a promotion based on the fact that she is a woman. Civil rights protect its people from unfair and biased treatment.
In 1954, the Supreme Court ruled in the case of the Brown v. the Board of Education. This was a very historical moment because their ruling eliminated, the "separate but equal " doctrine. Their ruling called for school integration, although most school were very slow in complying if they complied at all. The NAACP, National Association for the Advancement of Color People, viewed this ruling as a success. The schools lack of the obedience toward this ruling, made it necessary for black activism to make the federal government implement the ruling, and possibly help close the racial gap that existed in places other than public schools. During one of the boycotts for equality, a leader emerged that would never be forgotten. Dr. Martin Luther King, who was leader of the Montgomery bus boycott, quickly became the spokesperson for racial equality. He believed that the civil rights movement would have more success if the black people would use non violent tactics. Some say he was adopting the style of Ghandi. The Southern Christian Leadership Conference, SCLC, was formed by King and other activist in 1957. They were a group of black ministers and activist who agreed to try and possibly help others see the effects of a non violent movement. Also following the strategies set by the SCLC, a group known as the SNCC or the Student Non-Violent Coordinating Committee, began a string of sit-in and campaigns as the black population continued it's fight for equality. It was the undying efforts of the two groups that paved the way for the march on Washington. This march which drew a crowd of at least 200,000, was the place that Dr. King, gave his famous "dream speech." Both the SNCC, and the SCLC were victims of lots of threats and attempted attacks, yet they continued to pursue freedom in a non violent fashion. However near the late 60's they had another problem on their hands. There was a group of activist known as the Black Panthers who were not so eager to adopt the non-violent rule. The believed that the civil rights movement pushed by Dr. King and is non-violent campaign, which was meant to give blacks the right to vote and eliminate segregation, was not solving problems faced in poor black communities. This Black Panther group, stabled the term "black power", which was used a sort of uplifting for the black self esteem.
The strides that have been taken regarding human rights have made it impossible to forget the many memorable landmarks throughout history. Events dealing with civil liberties are especially important in the United States. The Revolutionary War and the passage of the nineteenth amendment are two such occurrences. The history of both the United States and human rights has not come without a fight. Americans have adapted to changes in living styles which allowed the country to battle through shifting times in order to survive.
Recently you have received a letter from Martin Luther King Jr. entitled “Letter from Birmingham Jail.” In Dr. King’s letter he illustrates the motives and reasoning for the extremist action of the Civil Rights movement throughout the 1960’s. In the course of Dr. King’s letter to you, he uses rhetorical questioning and logistical reasoning, imagery and metaphors, and many other rhetorical devices to broaden your perspectives. I am writing this analysis in hopes you might reconsider the current stance you have taken up regarding the issues at hand.
Hay, Jeff, ed. The Tiananmen Square Protests of 1989. Detroit: Gale Cenage Learning, 2010. Print.
Can you imagine a life without pre-meditated murder? In his movie Minority Report, Steven Spielberg brings this vision to reality in the trappings of a police state. The pre-crime unit is charged with the elimination of pre-meditated murder using three pre-cogs, humans with the ability to predict violent crime. Minority reports- sporadic, erroneous predictions- indicate the fallibility of this system of imperfect procedural justice. Civilians have their rights to privacy violated on a regular basis for collection of intelligence. This movie is chillingly pertinent in the real world, as today African-Americans and Muslim-Americans have their rights violated regularly in the name of security.
Black South Africans while under the Apartheid period and black Bahamians before Majority rule had to protest for their freedom. Desmond Tutu, a man who played an important position in bringing about an end to Apartheid writes, “ In my country of South Africa, we struggled for years against the evil system of apartheid that divided human beings, children of the same God, by racial classification and then denied many of them fundamental human rights” (Par 2). This quote means that during Apartheid, blacks labored against Apartheid and all the negative things it entailed for the black people of South Africa which was most, if not all, of their human rights. During Apartheid, educated black Africans attempted to cooperate in an attempt to go against white rule, but because of the high numbers of uneducated black Africans, and the lack of necessary funds, their efforts were weakened. South Africans also protested Apartheid though peaceful protestations but the penalties for these protest were harsh. In addition, black Africans also received help from the United Nations whom established a...
This was one of the many protests that were led by the civilians of the P.R.C. in the latter half of the 1980s that protested the communistic government that was in place which sought to have a democratic government established. However, it took a turn for the worse when the Chinese military started firing on the pro-democracy protesters on June 4, 1989 and killed hundreds of them (Richelson and Evans). This massacre caused the U.S. President George Herbert Walker Bush to announce sanctions on China that prevented the U.S. and China from commercially selling weapons to each other (Richelson and Evans). This differed from the past actions of former presidents in that they did not send troops over to defend the people of China like they did in sending troops to South Vietnam during the Vietnam War.
Human rights has evolved over time and has thus made it difficult to identify and define what exactly human rights entails because it is so complex; therefore, human rights have been categorized into three generations of rights, each focusing on the different aspects of living a life full of peace and dignity. First generation human rights focuses on promoting political rights that include rights such as the right to vote and be elected, right of peaceful assembly, and the right to a fair and public hearing for those charged with a crime. First generation rights also concentrates on civil rights that include freedom from torture or cruel inhuman or degrading punishment, freedom from slavery, and freedom to leave any country. Meanwhile, second
Is promoting human right standards forcing a particular set of morals and norms on non-Western states, absolutely not! As much as the United States or the large majority of Western states have and are attempting to apply ideologies, laws, or ethics into non-Western states (whether that’s right or wrong can be debated), the right to human rights is of much greater importance and should not only be a topic of global discussion but integrated into every countries society. Although the United States is the most common example of a “melting-pot” state, and compared to many other states, is much more culturally diversified. Many states have and continue to struggle with religious or ethical conflict based off the simple ideology of human rights. Eastern Africa is a perfect example of this as we speak, the Democratic Republic of
Massive protests against racial segregation and discrimination broke out in the southern United States that came to national attention during the middle of the 1950’s. This movement started in centuries-long attempts by African slaves to resist slavery. After the Civil War American slaves were given basic civil rights. However, even though these rights were guaranteed under the Fourteenth Amendment they were not federally enforced. The struggle these African-Americans faced to have their rights ...