Childhood Innocence is Everything in Catcher in the Rye by J.D. Salinger

773 Words2 Pages

Everyone’s mother always told them that childhood innocence is the best thing in the world, but for Holden it is the world. When reading The Catcher in the Rye some people disdain Holden, because they think he’s cynical and immature, but really he is a representation of us all. Unlike other books, the protagonist isn’t someone you want to be friends with, it’s someone you realize you are. The Catcher in the Rye by J.D. Salinger is Holden’s chronicle of running away from his boarding school and living on his own in New York City. While there, he meets interesting people that he calls phony but in reality reflect characteristics of himself and the appalling qualities of the culture he lives in. At first he’s pessimistic towards everyone and everything but by the last scene, when he’s watching his sister on a merry go round, he does a complete 180 and starts feeling better, the sun comes out from behind the clouds and it’s a new and better Holden. It’s this last scene that sets the stage for the future of Holden. He changes in a good way, now less cynical and more open minded, a better and healthier person.

The carousel scene serves as a climax for the book. Holden realizes that he won’t be able to create a utopia where children never reach the phoniness of adulthood. Now he understands that “if [kids] want to grab for the gold ring, you have to let them do it, and not say anything” (211). They should be allowed to make mistakes on their own, and learn from them without any interference “If they fall off, they fall off, but it's bad if you say anything to them”, they have no need for anyone to protect their innocence (211). The additional significance of this scene lies in the gold ring’s symbol. It is a physical manifestation of th...

... middle of paper ...

...the door for Sunny in chapter fourteen, and slipping on the ice again with Sally. At the end he realizes kids have to fall and it is futile to prevent them. His change of character is from his change of perspective. He has matured and therefore sees the world maturely: to Holden the world is now a better place, a place he wants to be part of.

Holden’s metamorphism throughout the book makes him a more likeable and relatable character. He no longer criticizes everything or feels inclined to hate every aspect of life. Holden is capable of great change and so are all people. Through learning more about your life in regards to others you become a better person. When reading The Catcher in the Rye, you learn how others view you and how they view themselves. The fascinating insight from this book improves your own self-worth and ability to sympathize with other people.

Open Document