Capital Punishment In Indonesia Essay

Capital Punishment for Embezzlers in Indonesia

Corruption starts to be main concern of all countries. Transparency International found that from 177 countries, there were no countries that 100% clean of corruption. There are various ways to make people do not want to commit crime, especially corruption. Spending time in prison for couple years, returning all money they take, paying fines, or life imprisonments are common punishment for embezzlers. Some countries such as China, Vietnam, and South Korean use capital punishment as one type of punishment to reduce the chance of doing corruption. Indonesia is one of many countries that legalized capital punishment, but it has never been used for corruption. The government of Indonesia mostly use

Therefore, capital punishment must be emphasized in order to reduce the level of corruption. This essay will emphasis on level of corruption in Indonesia, advantages of capital punishment, and then propose several solutions, such as making a better justice system, making less expensive capital punishment than life imprisonment, and imitating other countries’ system on capital punishment.

Level of corruption in Indonesia is getting higher each year and spreading throughout Indonesia. In 2013, Indonesia’s position on Corruption Perception Index is 114th among 177 counties (RI Improves Ranking On Global Corruption Perception Index). According to Transparency International, Indonesia score of corruption was 32 out of 100 which 0 means highly corrupt and 100 means clean from corruption. There are many people who work for government found corrupting government funds. Former president of Indonesia, Soeharto, took state funds around $15 billion to $35 billion for his family needs (“Corruption Continue to Plague in Indonesia”). In addition, one of the politicians in Indonesia accused former president of Indonesia, Susilo Bambang

The first country is China. In fact, country with the most executed embezzlers in the world is China (Biao). The government of China really concern about corruption that growing so quickly and determine with their law. There are more than a hundred people who work for government executed in China (“China Executes Corrupt Hangzhou and Suzhou Officials”). For instance, the China sixth richest woman in 2006, Wu Ying, was sentence to death for illegal fundraising (Rapoza). The other embezzler is Liu Zhijun. Liu Zhijun, Former Minister of Railway, was sentenced to death for bribery and power’s abuse (Kaiman). He received £6 million and facilitated eleven people to win contracts. Afterward, a former vice-mayor of Hangzhou and vice-mayor of Suzhou were sentenced to death for taking $46 million (“China Executes Corrupt Hangzhou and Suzhou Officials”). Other high-profile officers also punished, such as a former head of the country 's main nuclear firm (“China Executes Corrupt Hangzhou and Suzhou Officials”). By actively punishing embezzlers with capital punishment, China’s score in Corruption Perception Index increased one point between 2012 and 2013 (Transparency International). The second country is Vietnam. Vietnam Development Bank’s director was punished after confirming fake loans of $89 millions (McCoy). In addition, Bac