The Cold War was a period of tension between the USSR and the US; although at one point the Soviet Union and the United States were allies due to the enemy they had in common, Nazi Germany. The Cold War was not an actual physical war, only the Korean War was the physical war. This time of tension started due to distrust between the two nations. Canada as a founding member of NATO played a significant role in the Cold War, and contributed greatly during the period of tension. As well as NATO, Canada was also heavily involved in many other aspects of the Cold War such as NORAD, the Korean War, and the Gouzenko case.
Canada was influential in the development of NATO; it had been a member of NATO since it was founded in 1949. The purpose of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization was to unify the western allies and strengthen the military as a reaction to a possible threat from the Soviet Union and its allies. In 1949 many countries signed a contract to be part of the organization including: Belgium, Great Britain, Italy, Iceland, Luxembourg, United States, Canada, Netherlands, Denmark, Norway and Portugal.² Canada gained benefits from being part of NATO such as the ability to have a say in alliance policy, and now Canada would be able to “deal with the US on a multilateral context.” ¹ NATO also provided safety for Canada from the potential aggression of the Soviet Union. Canada’s armed forces were the most engaged, and active responsive armed forces within NATO. Canada’s priority in NATO was to ensure that all allies remain modern and are able to face the threats during the time period.
Canada was not just a member of NATO only, but it was also part of NORAD. NORAD is the North American Aerospace Defence Command. It is a USA-Can...
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...y in many ways; this includes being part of NORAD, NATO and the Korean War. The Cold War was only a period of tension between the US and the USSR due to trust issues between the two nations. The US and the USSR were allies at one point during World War 2. Therefore it was called the Cold War due to the tension.
Works Cited
Historica Canada. Cold War. Accessed December 16, 2013. http://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/education/008-119.01-e.php?item_id_nbr=48
cbc. Cold war canada. 2001: cbc Accessed December 16, 2013. http://www.cbc.ca/history/SECTIONSE1EP15CH1LE.html
dfait-maeci. Canada and the Cold War. Accessed December 16, 2013. http://hrsbstaff.ednet.ns.ca/bkhan/canadian_history_11/Assignments/canada_and_the_cold_war1.html.
The Canadian Encyclopedia. Cold War. Accessed December 16, 2013. http://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.com/en/article/cold-war/.
... nation. In addition to, supporting their allies, this shows how Canada is committed to maintain good alliances with their allies. They also joined a peacekeeping military defense with United States in order to gain trust from United States and become a peacekeeping military defense Canada is recognized today.
participated in the war, by the end of the war, Canada was left with a very strong armed forces
The Cold War was the most important historic event in the 20th century after the Second World War, from 1945 till 1991 between two most powerful countries in that period – Soviet Union and USA. The Cold War invested a lot in world politics. What is the Cold War? This was a war for dominance in the world. In 1945 the USA was the only one country in the world that had the nuclear weapons. But in the 1949 USSR started to learn their nuclear weapons. In further developments forced the USSR was soon created by nuclear, and then thermonuclear weapons. (Isaacs J, 2008) Fight has become very dangerous for all.
The Cold War was a post-World War II struggle between the United States. and its allies and the group of nations led by the Soviet Union. Direct military conflict did not occur between the two superpowers, but intense economic and diplomatic struggles erupted in the country. Different interests led to mutual suspicion and hostility in a rising philosophy. The United States played a major role in the ending of the Cold War.
During the war, Canada provisioned England with food, ammunitions, medical supplies, and other armaments without charge. During the Second World War, the Canadian Navy became the third largest in the world and escorted the convoys of supplies across the North Atlantic. As supported by historian Edward O. Gurrant, Canada greatly financed the Allies, contributing about three billion dollars to Great Britain. Canada and the United States cooperated closely in the Second World War as both nations were determined to defeat the Axis Powers. On August 1940, Canada’s Prime Minister William L. M. King and Franklin D. Roosevelt formed the Permanent Joint on Defense. When the U.S. entered the war, the Canadian aircraft industry supplied some of training aircrafts and flying boats the U.S. needed. Although relationships between Canada and the U.S were bitter prior to the war, it drastically improved post war. As stated by Roosevelt, “Our closest neighbors are good neighbors”. In stating so, he infers that it would only prove to be beneficial to the U.S. if it improves relations with its neighboring countries. As seen through the media, Canadians became deeply familiar with the United States during the Second World War. During the war, many United States citizens wanted to join Canadian air force, while Canadians wanted to join the U.S. army. During the Italian Campaign in 1943, the first Canadian infantry division advanced into the mainland of Italy and played a major role in pushing Germans back to Ortona. Over 76,000 Canadian soldiers fought alongside the Allies in Italy and played a major role in the campaign's success. Therefore, without the cooperation and military contribution of Canada during the war, the Second World War would not have ended as successfully as it
In the decades following World War Two, there were a number of movements which focused on global developments. Groups such as the United Nations and the North Atlantic Treaty Organization were centres of international cooperation. In these dealings there were, of course, great powers; the countries that had the greatest riches and militaries often dominated the global political stage. Beyond that, there were countries which were not the biggest or strongest, but were influential through other means. These were middle powers, and Canada is one of them.
Between 1945 and 1960, the Cold War was the conflict between the Communist nations led by the Soviet Union and the democratic nations led by the United States. It was fought by all means – political propaganda, economic trade policy shifts, diplomatic (or flexible response) haggling, and occasional military clashes. It is, quite safe to say that in 1947, “when President Truman, of the United States, declared an anti-communist policy, with the creation of the Truman Doctrine of 1947 and the Marshall Plan, the Cold War between the United States and the Soviet Union began.” (Economic Cooperation, 79)
Canada refused to participate in the Suez canal crisis, “this action was a symbolic gesture that showed both England and the World that Canada was now a fully autonomous nation in total control of its foreign policy” (http://mrmillerss11.blogspot.ca/2010/02/feb-24-canadas-autonomy-timeline.html) . To stop any violence that would soon abrupt Lester. B.Pearson came up with the idea of “peacekeeping”. He stated “We are now emerging into an age when different civilizations will have to learn to live side by side in peaceful interchange, learning from each other, studying each other’s history and ideals, art and culture, mutually enriching each other’s lives. »
Cold War is a term used to describe the state of conflict and tension and rivalry that existed between the United States and the Soviet Union and their allies from the period in the mid-forties until the early nineties.
...ecause Canada belongs to alliances such as NATO, it was persuaded to assist with this “war on terror.” Canada’s involvement has been mainly
The beginning of the Cold War Era arose between the Allies and the Soviet Union. It started because of distrust, power, and loyalty between the Allies and the Soviet Union. At that time, the Allies and the Soviet Union had the most powerful economic and military capacities. The Allies wanted to have a democratic policy, however, the Soviet Union wanted to have a buffer state. The Allies wanted everyone around them to have the same type of government due to fear of the other/fear of losing power, but the Soviets believed it was the wrong idea to have the same kind of democratic government, they wanted to have a communist government where the state plans and controls the economy. Due to this idea, the Cold War broke out. The Cold War is a war
Today, there is a single event in history that which still has an effect on the entire world. It is one among many is still discussed and debated over of it’s beginnings. Source for many social and political going-ons in the world, the Cold War is that event. So what precisely was the Cold War? Since the country had won independence and started as it’s own, we have always fought for our freedoms and the natural rights of man. The war was an arms race and a battle for individual countries’ freedom from communism in the east, and so it was therefore our duty to protect those other countries from oppressive dictation. The common enemy that is spoken of in many pieces of literature regarding the war always point their fingers at us, and that enemy was Russia. Thanks to Stalin’s ongoing invasion back in those times, today many countries are still impacted economically and socially in the east; some countries still remaining split, such as Korea, divided north and south. As such, the Cold War originated between the conflict, between the US and the UN (Soviet Russia), the UN being at fault for the most part.
The Cold War was mainly between Russia and the United States. With both being superpowers the Cold War was an egotistical war. Russia and the United States were both just as equal to the cause of the war. They both disagree with one power being better than the other. They had a huge disagreement in whose government system or political ideas was better. “The United states responded with the Truman Doctrine, aimed at Containing communism
The Cold War was a rivalry between the Soviet Union and the United States from 1945-1990, even though it was originated after the end of WWII. Both countries were allies and fought together against Germany during the WWII, but after the war, Stalin blamed US and Britain for delaying the entrance of the US in the WW2 with the purpose to weaken the Soviet Union. Another factor was that after Stalin did not keep his promise to hold free election in Poland, the US President Truman decided to cancel Lend-Lease payments to put pressure on Stalin to keep his word, and as a result denied the most wanted post-war aid to Soviet Union (Cornell, Keene, & O’Donnell, 2013).
By another account, the Cold War began in 1917 with the Bolshevik Revolution, and ended in 1991 with the collapse of the Soviet Union, having been a conflict between Bolshevism and Democracy. The Cold War got its name because both sides were afraid of fighting each other in such a “hot war”, nuclear weapons might destroy everything. So, instead, they fought each other indirectly. They played havoc with conflicts in different parts of the world. They used words as weapons.