Industrialization in India

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The quest for development started from ancient civilization. History shows that human being always tried to enhance their lifestyle in comparison with the existing environment. In different civilization with the help of science and technology human being achieved their expected goal. Starting from the ancient civilisation society was divided in main four divisions on the basis of the individuals work. There was scholar, ruler, trader and worker and every civilisation has been developed with the help of these four classes. Tread was mainly based on agricultural product. Human being’s desire to modernize their life leads them to invent machine, and with the invention of machine the quest for Industrialization started. Industrialization, the word represents the zeal of development for society on a large spectrum. This quest of development affects every single person in the society not only economically but also socially some time positively some time negatively. The first industrial production started in 1104 in Italy in a factory named The Venetian Arsenal (Tassave, 2003). Since then the western world started their race for industrial development.

British colonialism brought this quest of modern industrial development to India in early 19th century. India being the second largest populated country in the world; industrial revelation was must for her. The business class of India identifies this requirement first and acted as the change was needed. With the help of western machinery they stated the industrialization with home grown agricultural product. Jute, Cotton, Metal (especially steel), and Tea were the first few product that came out in the initial phase of this development process. Along with the independence, India started ...

... middle of paper ...

...d on the development and organization’s perception towards the local community has been discussed.

This paper has been segregated in few chapters. The available literature on this Industrialization, land reform, environmental issue on industrial development and different CSR theories have been reviewed in Literature Review chapter. A detail discussion has been made to understand and design the correct methodology for finding the facts about the incidents in the next chapter named as Research Methodology. By making a comparative argument from the acquired data this paper will analyze the impact of land and its acquisition process on Indian Industrialization. The response of the local community and the response of the business houses are also measured and analyzed in this chapter. In the final part the recommendation and conclusion will be discussed upon findings.

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