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Branches of Government When the Constitution of the United States of America was signed and ratified the people had a self sustaining government made up of three equal, but distinct, branches. The legislative branch, made up of a House of Representatives and Senate; The executive branch, which includes the President, Vice President, and the executive cabinet members; Finally, the judicial branch, consisting of the state and federal courts. The framers believed that all three branches in theory, would work together to govern not only for the good of the people, but for the good of the states, and the nation as a whole. Similarly to today, the framers had two camps that held different ideologies as to how a government should execute its policies. The Federalists stood for a strong central government, and the Anti-Federalists stood for individual and states rights. After much intense debate, the two sides were able to come together to settle their differences. Above all, the framers wanted to ensure that the government could never gain enough power to ever become the tyrannical force that they had broken away from under English rule. In the framers eyes, the three branch government would effectively deal with the balance of power by providing oversight for each other, and by holding each branch accountable for their actions and policies. The three branches of the federal government, legislative, executive, and judicial, were created for a couple of reasons. First, it is important to understand the state of mind surrounding the government’s creation. The colonies had won their independence from England in the Revolutionary War and formed a union of thirteen states governed by the provisions laid out in the Articles of Confederacy.... ... middle of paper ... ...e, the experiment has been a success. There has not yet been a hostile take over by a foreign or domestic power…..that we know of anyhow. ;) References The Three Branches Of Government, http://www.evgschool.org/three_branches_of_government.htm retreived on April 21st, 2007 Three Branches Of Government, http://www.voteutah.org/learning/government/three_branches.html retreived on April 21st, 2007 Security and Prosperity Partnership Of North America, http://www.spp.gov/prosperity_agenda/index.asp?dName=prosperity_agenda, retreived on April 21st, 2007 Jordan, T. (2007). The US Constitution and Fascinating Facts About it, Oak Hill Publishing, Naperville, IL Patterson, T. (2008). The American Democracy Eighth Ed, The McGraw Hill Companies, Wolf, N. (2007). The End of America - Letter of Warning to a Young Patriot, Chelsea Green Publishing, White River Junction, VT
Story, J. (1987). Commentaries on the Constitution of the United States. Durham, N.C.: Carolina Academic Press.
Janda, Kenneth. "2 The Constitution." The Challenge of Democracy Government in America. Boston, MA: Houghton Mifflin, 2008. Print.
...ny of a branch by setting controls on each branch set by the other branches. Fairly equalizing representation in Congress protected the power of small states overall while preserving that of larger states. However, the framers may have mistakenly given the power to prevent tyranny to the government, not the people. The framers crafted a delicate system, but one that focused on creating strong inter-governmental relations. Since the first Constitution was drafted, power slowly began shifting to the national government. If the branches wished to control more, it would not matter if they controlled each other because they would all move together. The focus on creating a government as far away as possible from despotic in a group of white, mostly wealthy, and educated landowners may have prevented the creation of the sort of tyranny-free system the people wished for.
At the Constitutional Convention, the framers set out to develop a form of government stronger than a confederation; it could not be unitary though, otherwise the states would not ratify it. They borrowed ideas from both of these forms of government to form a federal republic. Once federalism was decided upon to unify the states without constraining them, the next step in developing a lasting constitution was creating a separation of powers. James Madison wrote in The Federalist, No. 47, "No political truth is certainly of greater intrinsic value, or is stamped with the authority of more enlightened patrons of liberty, than that ... the accumulation of all powers, legislative, executive, and judiciary, in the same hands ... may justly be pronounced the very definition of tyranny."2 The framers ingeniously wove into the Constitution three ways to ensure a clear separation of powers among the three branches of government. First, the leaders in the different branches come to power in
When the Framers first constructed the Constitution, they intended to expand the power of the national government so it could gain a reasonable amount power to govern the citizens of the new country, America. While the position of more power to the national government was favored by Federalists, Anti-Federalists had a different idea of the kind of power that should be delegated to the government. This dispute over the idea of power in the national government led to compromises between the two parties in order to win ratification for the federalists and rights for the states too for the Anti-Federalists.
Before the adoption of the United States Constitution, the U.S. was governed by the Articles of Confederation. These articles stated that almost every function of the government was chartered by the legislature known as Congress. There was no distinction between legislative or executive powers. This was a major shortcoming in how the United States was governed as many leaders became dissatisfied with how the government was structured by the Articles of Confederation. They felt that the government was too weak to effectively deal with the upcoming challenges. In 1787, an agreement was made by delegates at the Constitutional Convention that a national judiciary needed to be established. This agreement became known as The Constitution of the United States, which explicitly granted certain powers to each of the three branches of the federal government, while reserving other powers exclusively to the states or to the people as individuals. It is, in its own words, “the supreme Law of the Land” (Shmoop Editorial Team).
The Constitution that was created had a strong central government and weaker state governments. Under the Constitution, Congress was given the power to levy taxes, regulate trade between the states, raise an army, control interstate commerce, and more. A three-branch government was established in which a judicial branch handled disputes in a federal court system, a President headed an executive branch, and a legislative branch. Conversely, the anti-federalists believed in weak central and strong state governments, as the way it was in The Articles of Confederation and believed in strict adherence to the writings of the constitution.
The Three Branches of the Federal Government There are three branches of the federal government, the executive, the judicial, and the legislative. The executive branch consists of such people as the president, the cabinet, and the executive offices of the president. The executive branch is known for enforcing laws created by the legislative branch. The judicial branch entails the United States Supreme Court and the Federal Judiciary. The judicial branch must review the laws the executive branch is to enforce.
The constitution provides its citizens with many benefits which include a stable foundation for government, the division of powers, limitations on the government, individual rights, and the idea of popular sovereignty. The foundation of our government's was meant to provide a stable infrastructure on which the governments and people could build upon. If needed, governments that overstepped its boundaries could be absolved by the people. The founding fathers knew that government needed boundaries and limits on its power. To build the government that the founding fathers dreamed of, two safeguards were needed. First, they divided the government's power into three separate branches. This allowed division without obstructing the government. While each branch retained as some independence, the founding fathers also included checks and b...
Under the Articles of Confederation, the United States had a very unstable government and economy. The people saw the need for a stronger central government. Even though this was evidently needed, many Americans still had the fear of a single leader with absolute power because of the terrible conditions they were under when the States were still under British rule. The Framers really kept this in mind while they were writing the US Constitution. How well does the Constitution keep a balance of authority between the three branches of government, though?
How does Congress interact with the other branches of government? Government consists of arguably four groups, those groups are, Executive, Legislative, Judicial, and Press. Each branch of Government has different responsibilities, as well as powers granted to them by the constitution. Executive carries out the laws, the Legislative branch creates the laws, the Judicial branch decides whether or not laws are constitutional, and the arguable fourth branch that is the Press use media to influence people to think in a certain political way.
Within the Federal Government there are three main branches; “the Legislative, the Judicial, and Executive” (Phaedra Trethan, 2013). They have the same basic shape and the same basic roles were written in the Constitution in 1787.
Preiss, Byron, and David Osterlund. The Constitution of the United States of America. Toronto: Bantam, 1987. Print.
The H. W. Wilson Company, 1982. Garraty, John A. Quarrels That Have Shaped the Constitution. New York: Harper & Row, 1987. Sundquist, James L. Constitutional Reform and Effective Government. Washington, DC:
The United States government braces its power among three powerful branches, legislative, executive and judicial. These branches interact with one another to establish authority that is strong, yet equal to have power over the country. Each branch pursues certain responsibilities and duties to operate in an efficient and effective manner in which society upholds. The executive, legislative and judicial branches all interact amid each other to validate accuracy of the nation’s most powerful law of the land, the Constitution. It is important to know how these branches interact with each other to learn how a bill becomes a law. Reflecting on how the three branches promote a balance of power that is constructive to include the agendas and electoral roles that also plays a vast part in the government’s operation.