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Treatments for bipolar disorders essay
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A paper on bipolar depression
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Bipolar I disorder is the most easily diagnosed of the four. A person with bipolar I has episodes of both mania and depression, but the mania is the most prominent. In order to diagnose bipolar I, the patient must have at least one manic episode in their lifetime that lasts a week or longer and it must impede upon their daily living or cause a hospitalization. Bipolar II A person with bipolar II has depressed episodes as well as hypomania (a milder form of mania.) To diagnose bipolar II, the patient must have hypomanic symptoms for four days or more. Rapid Cycling Bipolar Disorder When a person has four or more manic, hypomanic, or depressive episodes in a 12-month period, it’s considered rapid cycling bipolar disorder. This is an incredibly dangerous form of bipolar as it has a high risk of suicide. To diagnose rapid cycling bipolar disorder, the patient must have four days of hypomania, one week of mania, and two weeks of depression. Bipolar Not Otherwise Specified Bipolar not otherwise specified is a diagnosis for bipolar disorder when it does not fall within the benchmark for the other three types or when it’s hard to tell if bipolar is the dominant disorder. Symptoms Mania/Hypomania A manic episode is distinguished by an irregularity in mood that is either euphoric, expansive, and elevated or irritable plus increased energy along with other symptoms such as inflated self esteem, decreased need for sleep, racing thoughts, distractibility, poor judgment, and impulsive behavior. With hypomania, the symptoms may be similar to mania, but milder therefore may appear to be positive, such as heightened creativity, or increased productivity. Depression Depressive episodes associated with bipolar disorder share the same diagnosti... ... middle of paper ... ...al antipsychotics should be considered the primary treatment choices because of established tolerability. Medication Side Effects Medications have a wide range of side effects and everyone responds to them differently. You should discuss your concerns with your doctor when considering a new medication. Some general side effects may include: loss of appetite, diarrhea and/or vomiting, dizziness, tremors, and vision changes. Long-Term Effects Living with bipolar disorder requires lifelong maintenance and treatment. This can make it difficult for people to live normal and stable lives. People with bipolar disorder are at higher risk for physical problems such as: thyroid disease, migraines, heart disease, diabetes, obesity, and chronic pain.
Depression is the number one killer among those who commit suicide. Between 60% and 90% of these people who have taken their life had either depression or bipolar disorder. But what causes people to decide to commit such a dangerous and life-altering decision? Some say technology or gender but others say it’s because of wealth. Depression is a sad emotional disease of the brain that is due to a chemical imbalance of the brain caused by excessive stress or a major loss. Facts A person is considered
Chapter 10 titled “Depressive and Bipolar Disorders” discussed in detail the history of mood disorders that included depressive, major depressive, persistent depressive and disruptive mood dysregulation disorders. Chapter 10 articulated the causes of depression along with discussing a variety of treatment options available to match the child’s individual need. The chapter further reviews the associated characteristics of depression along with the theories currently presented by research. There are
Most teenagers today suffer from different types of disorders, but the most known type of disorder that teenagers face today is known as the bipolar disorder. What is a bipolar disorder? First of all a bipolar disorder is also commonly known as a mood disorder. It is when a person alternates or changes between hopelessness and lethargy depression and the overexcited state of mania. Mania, on the other hand, is a hyperactive, wildly optimistic state in which a teenager is excited and feels that they
Bipolar disorder is a mood disorder known also known as manic- depressive disorder. It is characterized by the experience of disruptive mood swings. Patients with bipolar disorder experience two different moods from the end of the spectrum; manic episodes (extreme highs) and major depression (extreme lows). The term "manic-depressive illness" was thought-up by German psychiatrist Emil Kraepelin, in the late 1800s, which was used to describe all mood disorders. Bipolar disorder includes a state known
Bipolar Disorder in Teens and Adults Madison Bradley Greenbrier High school Author Note This research paper was prepared for LNG 322, 2nd period for Ms. Jessica Coleman. Bipolar Disorder It is like a roller coaster, an all-time high and then an all-time low. Bipolar disorder is a type of mood disorder. It usually develops in a person’s mid-teens or early adult years but can affect people of all ages. With proper treatment, many patients are able to control their mood swings. Untreated bipolar
cycling or a person encounters depression that changes how he or she interacts with his or her daily activities, this person maybe dealing with bipolar or unipolar disorder. Even though these two disorders are similar, there are marked differences, different causes, and different treatment. Bipolar and Unipolar Disorder Bipolar and unipolar are two different disorders that affect millions of people; however, there are differences in between the two mood disorders. Bipolar is differentiated by two
2 Interview 3 2 Interview 4 3 Symptoms 3 Treatment 3 Causes of bipolar 4 Genes 4 Environmental Factors in Bipolar Disorder 4 Bibliography 6 Introduction Bipolar disorder can be conceptualized as parallel dysfunction in emotion-processing and emotion-regulation circuits, together with an “overactive” reward-processing circuitry, resulting in characteristic behavioral abnormalities associated with bipolar disorder: emotional lability, emotional dysregulation, and heightened reward sensitivity
Bipolar Disorder is a serious and complicated mood disorder characterized by abnormal fluctuations between an individual’s high and low moods. Mania, Depression, Hypomania and Mixed Episodes are the predominant moods that can be identified in the different forms of Bipolar Disorder (GlaxoSmithKlein, 2007). The etiology, symptomology, and treatment for each mood and form of Bipolar Disorder vary as well. Moods can be identified by a person’s level of happiness, sadness, outlook on life and how he
The distinction is clear between features of major depression and the features of bipolar 1 disorder. As we explore the distinction between both, we will also take into perspective the effect of each disorder as it relates to gender difference. And lastly, what makes them so different? Major depression or clinical depression is mood disorder that is characterized by the persistent feeling of sadness or the loss of interest in daily activity, which causes significant impairment in the individual’s
Bipolar disorder is a lifelong condition that can affect how you feel and how you act. It is a mood disorder caused by chemical imbalances in the brain that can result in extreme mood swings, from manic highs to depressive lows. Also known as manic-depressive disorders, bipolar disorder is categorized and determined as “a psychological state in which a person experiences a mood disorder causing radical alterations in their moods”. Elevated levels of either manic or depression are very common with
Bipolar Disorder: The Angel and Devil In One There was once a family; however, it was not a happy family. The mother was sick though she did not believe she was sick. She frightens her family with her explosive personality. She would shout at her children, pushing them to the edge and over to do their best. Her husband would constantly plead with her to go to the doctors and to take her medications. She never listened to him. One day when the husband returned from work, he found that his wife had
Bipolar disorder, once known as manic depression, is know named bipolar to distinguish the disorder from unipolar depression (major depressive disorder.) Karl Leonhard changed the name to better specify the disorders, as ‘manic depression’ was a term used to describe an array of disorders and mental illnesses. People with bipolar experience extreme contrasting mood swings, hypomania or mania, where they are extremely happy at one time then at another time they are extremely depressed. It can be
As many as 19 million Americans million are affected by mood disorders ( The two main types of mood disorders are bipolar disorder and major depressive disorder which are described as disturbances in mood, behavior and emotion.“ Bipolar disorder is a complex disorder in which the core feature is pathological disturbance in mood ranging from extreme elation, or mania, to severe depression usually accompanied by disturbances in thinking and behavior, which may include psychotic symptoms, such as delusions
Bipolar disorder, which is also called manic-depression, is a term used to define forms of irregular and intense mood swings that can make someone be depressed one day and a complete maniac the next. Unlike other medical conditions, bipolar disorder does not only affect one’s life, but it can also have an impact on other individuals. The extreme mood swings can have a major consequence on someone’s social life and cause one to fail in his or her career or education. Even though bipolar is not the
Bipolar Disorder is a potential life wrecker that drags your emotions to many unbearable extremes. It was deemed Bipolar Disorder in the third edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders. Being Bipolar means to be depressed, but to also go through periods of moods such as elation or Mania. Depression is in our genes as a natural response to life’s everyday let downs and is a completely normal feeling set into action by our brains chemical and electrical messages. Being depressed