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Born as the eldest son, March 16, 1911, in Gunzburg, Germany was Josef Mengele. His father was a very wealthy business owner of a manufacturing company of farming equipment. Josef grew up with a strict catholic religion. Later being accepted the University of Munich and obtaining a degree in philosophy. He then pursued a medical degree from the University of Frankfurt am Main, concentrating on physical anthropology and genetics (Killer File). “In January of 1937, at the Institute for Hereditary Biology and Racial Hygiene in Frankfurt, he became the assistant of Dr. Otmar von Verschuer, a leading science figure widely known for his research with twins” (United States Holocaust Memorial Museum). In 1937 Josef Mengele earned his medical degree and made the decision to enlist into the Nazi Party. This is where a man that everyone perceived as smart, intelligent, and nice turned into what he would soon be called, “the angel of death”.
Soon after joining the Nazi Party Dr. Mengele is believed to have worked as a medical personnel that was concentrated in the Central Immigration Office. In this time period the idea of the Aryan Race was still being fully developed. Hitler would soon make his idea of a “final solution” a reality. This included “the extermination of the Jews, Gypsies, Slavs, homosexuals, communists, and other undesirables” (Killer File). Mengele was later wounded while on campaign and later returned to Germany in January of 1943. In April of 1943 Josef Mengele was appointed as an SS captain of the Nazi party and was soon transferred to Auschwitz (United States Holocaust Memorial Museum). Most people don’t realize that Josef Mengele was not the only doctor at Auschwitz nor was he the highest ranking physician there. Acc...
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...burg, located Mengele’s grave and exhumed his corpse” (United States Holocaust Memorial Museum). Dr. Josef Mengele had evaded his captors for 34 years and spent the remainder of his life as a happy free man.
Works Cited
Amen. Dir. Costa Gavras. 2002. DVD
"Josef Mengele." killer file. Moreorless, 30 April. 2001. Web. 21 April. 2014. . (Killer File)
"Josef Mengele." United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. United States Holocaust Memorial Museum, 1 June. 2013. Web. 1 April 21. 2014. . (United States Holocaust Memorial Museum)
"Secret diaries of Nazi doctor Josef Mengele offer glimpse into twisted mind." Mirror. N.p., 30 Jul. 2011. Web. 21 April. 2014. . (Secret Diaries)
In Auschwitz: A Doctor’s Eyewitness Account, Dr. Miklos Nyiszli tells the story of his time in Auschwitz. Dr. Nyiszli is a Jewish survivor of the Auschwitz concentration camp located in Poland. His story provides the world with a description of horrors that had taken place in camp in 1944. Separated from his wife and daughter, Dr. Nyiszli volunteered to work under the supervision of the head doctor in the concentration camp, Josef Mengele. It was under Dr. Mengele’s supervision that Dr. Nyiszli was exposed to the extermination of innocent people and other atrocities committed by the SS. Struggling for his own survival, Dr. Nyiszli did anything possible to survive, including serving as a doctor’s assistant to a war criminal so that he could tell the world what happened at the Auschwitz concentration camp.This hope for survival and some luck allowed Dr. Nyiszli to write about his horrific time at Auschwitz.His experiences in Auschwitz will remain apart of history because of the insight he is able to provide.
Josef Mengele was born on march 16th, 1911 in Gunzburg, Germany. He was the son of Karl and Walburga Mengele and had two brothers. the brother’s names were Karl Jr and Alois Mengele. The Mengele family had a fortune because Josef’s father owned a foundry that manufactured farming equipment, this fortune would help Josef after the war. Josef was a very educated and sophisticated man, earning his PhD in Physical anthropology in 1935 from the University of Munich. He became the assistant for Dr. Otmar von Verschuer at the institute for hereditary biology and racial hygiene in Frankfurt. Josef was not apart didn’t side with a political party until he joined Munich University. In 1937, he joined the Nazi party. Munich
During World War II, Hitler rounded up people who were not part of the Aryan Race and sent them to concentration camps; in those camps, some of those people served as test subjects for medical experimentation. These experiments separate into three categories. The first type were “experiments aimed at facilitating the survival of Axis military personnel,” (Museum). Next, the “experimentation aimed at developing and testing pharmaceuticals and treatment methods for injuries and illnesses which German military and occupation personnel encountered in the field” (Museum). Finally, the “[experimentations] sought to advance the racial and ideological tenets of the Nazi worldview” (Museum). In the novel Night by Elie Wiesel, Dr. Mengele conducted at least two of the selections that Elie had to watch and go through, but it is different because in Night, Elie Wiesel was not aware of the experiments and only saw Dr. Mengele during the selections. Dr. Mengele and other SS doctors received the power to test various medical experiments on Jews, Gypsies, war prisoners, the unwanted, and others that Hitler sent to concentration camps. Some were done for science and others were just to satisfy the doctor's interests.
In 1933 German politician Adolf Hitler led a genocide known as the Holocaust, which eventually led to “The Final Solution”, throughout this time over 6 million Jews were persecuted due to the fact that “The Nazi ideology was predicated on the concept of racial supremacy. At the top of the tree was the Aryan race; at the foot were the ‘untermenschen’: blacks, gypsies, homosexuals and Jews” (Bogod). During this time German doctors performed a number of unethical medical experiments in order to advance in medicine, these crimes were committed against individuals, without consent. Recently, I read Auschwitz: A Doctor’s Eyewitness Account, a novel written by Dr. Miklos Nyiszli, the information documented in the novel was difficult to digest due
Josef Mengele was born March 16, 1911 in Gunzburg, Germany and his parents were Karl (1881-1959) and Walburga (?-1946) Mengele. He had two younger brothers; Karl (1912-1949 and Alois (1914-1974). He had several nicknames, one of them being Beppo. He was a bright and cheerful child in his early days. (Mengele32) He was full of ambition and had high hopes for his future. In 1930 he graduated from the Gymnasium and in 1935 he was awarded a PhD from the University of Munich. In 1937 he was appointed a research assistant at the Third Reich Institute for Heredity, Biology, and Racial Purity at the University of Frankfurt; worked with Professor Otmar Freiherr von Vershuer. (Mengele54) In May 1938 he joined the SS (Schutzstapple - elite unit which protected Hitler and his important dignitaries) and in 1940 he joined the medical corps (Sanitatsinspektion) of the Waffen SS. (an actual army unit that fights on the front lines made up of the SS - they were very widely feared) (grandparents2) In July 1939 Mengele married Irene Schoenbein.
Josef mengele studied twins, as well as dwarfs. He also studied people with different colored irises and looked for a cure to water cancer. His first experiments were on gypsy children. Children who had noma were exterminated immediately. Kids organs and even heads were preserved and sent in jars to institutions. Mengele also selected dwarfs with physical disabilities (such as dwarfism) for extermination. During the first part of his experiments mengele would subject pairs of twins to be experimented on (mostly awake and without painkillers or numbing). The experiments lasted for hours and was exhausting and painful for these children, most of which were already starved). The subjects were photographed and plaster casts were taken of their jaws and teeth. Their finger and toe prints were taken as well. Once the experimentation was over, mengele ordered the twins or dwarfs to be executed by lethal injection so he could move onto the next set.
Along with Josef Mengele, other medical doctors joined the Nazi party and performed wicked medical experiments inside and outside concentration camps. Some other medical practitioners include Dr. Karl Brandt, Dr. Herta Oberheuser, Dr. Carl Clauberg, and Dr. Horst Schumann. These doctors not only performed experiments to help Germany’s military, they also experimented ways to advance their belief that the Aryan race is superior to all others. These doctors executed many unreasonable and vile experiments on the innocent victims of the Holocaust.
“World In Action: Nazi War Criminal Dr. Josef Mengele’s Secret Life in South America.” by
Posner, Gerald L., and John Ware. Mengele: The Complete Story. N.p.: n.p., n.d.Google Books. Web. 11
In the New York Post, it is stated that evil Dr. Josef Mengele was known as the Angel of death. He was intrigued by the idea of identical twins and around 3,000 twin pairs were exposed to his cruel experimentation. He would like to be called "Uncle Mengele", while he traveled around the camp offering innocent children who were starving for food and candy. His experiments included sex-change operations and infecting inmates with lethal germs (Buiso). Josef Mengele was a lunatic, mad with the idea of learning about the human body through experimentation on dead or mostly live human beings. The man was known for having scary eyes and for being very dangerous to be next to if you weren’t on his side. There have been stories of him killing 750 women just because there was a rumor of lice to have broken out into the prisoners in a certain prisoner holding shelter. Josef Mengele was known by thousands of people to be the most eerie individual.
Mengele was born March 16, in the year 1911 in Bavaria to Karl Mengele previous to WWI. Karl his father, happened to be a manufacturer of farming. Furthermore out of his siblings Josef Mengele was the oldest of them all. Meanwhile during his family’s lifetime, they ran a machine tools business together. As Mengele grew older he became well-known in his town as well as being labeled extremely smart and intelligent. Education took up a large portion of his life soon after that. This included studying in the field of Philosophy at the University Munich, also going to Frank...
The life of Heinrich Himmler is the perfect example of what happens when hatred and prejudice overpowers one’s conscience and morals.
One of the most demented doctors of the Nazi era went by the name of Josef Mengele. This was because of the gruesome experiments he conducted on woman, men, and children. Mengele wasn't always part of the Nazi culture. In fact, a lot of people don't seem to know how he ended up living the life that he did. Mengele started his career saving lives and helping people, not destroying them. So what caused him to change his ways so drastically? How could someone find it so easy to cause somebody else so much pain and agony?
It is evident from Elie’s story that he put all his trust in his doctor and had no fear. There were many doctors in the concentration camps that had no idea their fellow workers were actually intentionally harming the Jews. Hans Munch has been hailed as a “mini-Schindler” at Auschwitz for helping to save Jewish lives (Winik 1). Munch grew up near the French border. As a young medical student, he joined the Nazi party only because it was needed to succeed. He found a way around the system and was able to help many Jews. Instead of injecting toxic serum, Munch and his nurses inject a benign substance that cause a rash, but that did not cause any harm (Winik 9). The nurses then made fake reports. Munch says that if the original serum was injected it would have caused serious harm (Winik 9). At the 50th anniversary celebration of the Auschwitz Liberation, Munch was acquitted of accused war crimes to the Jewish people. The horror and brutality of the concentration camps did have doctors that were committed to pre...
Josef Mengele, or The Angel Of Death as he is more commonly known as, was born on March 16, 1911, in Günzburg, Germany, to a rich family. He didn’t have a sad backstory as many people would assume. Instead, as a child, he had good grades, was well-liked, and his father even had a successful business in Germany.