The Battle of Agincourt

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The Battle of Agincourt occurred in the middle Ages, on October 25, 1415. This battle is one of the most memorable and strategically fought battles between England and France. The Battle of Agincourt involved England and France near Agincourt. The Battle of Agincourt happened during the “Hundred Years War”. The hundred year War began in 1337 and ended in 1453. The hundred years war actually lasted 116 years. The Hundred Years war included England, France and later Burgundy. Sometimes England won the battles and sometimes France won (Keegan 79). The Battle of Agincourt happened because of The Treaty of Bretigny. The Treaty of Bretigny came about because of Henry V’s great-grandfather King Edward III. King Edward III mother was the daughter of Phillip the Fair’s, also known as Phillip II, King of France. Therefore, he felt entitled to rule France. When the French did not honor the Treaty Edward III was angry and battle between England and France followed. England capture the French King named John II and put a ransom on his head for three million gold crowns and three territories, Aquitaine, Poitou, and Calais. The French did not have the gold crowns so they gave hostages to England until they could pay. The hostages ran away so John II turned himself back over to England. A shot time later John II died. John II son did not honor the Treaty, which resulted in another battle with England (Keegan 79). King Henry IV was the great-grandson of Edward III who also thought that he was entitled to rule France and so the battles continued. In 1387, Henry IV had three sons one of which was named Prince Hal. Price Hal was groomed to be king and continued the fight with France for territory as his father and grandfather had done. He believe... ... middle of paper ... ... respectable relationship with each other that remains today. Works Cited Shakespeare, William. The Life of King Henry the Fifth. New York: Unicorn Publishers Inc, 1950. Pg. 173-295. Bishop, Morris. Middle Ages. New York: Bonanza Books, 1984. Pg. 66, 99, 385, 392. Holt, Sol. Exploring World History. New Jersey: Globe Book Company Inc, 1990. Pg. 204-205, 311. Keegan, John. The Face of Battle. Untied States of America: Penguin Books, 1978. Pg. 78-116. Internet Sources “www.chronique.com.” St. Crispin’s Day Speech Shakespeare’s King Henry V C. 1599. 05/09/10 “www.middle-ages.org.uk.” Timeline of King Henry V. 5/22/10 “www.wikipedia.org” Battle of Agincourt. 05/11/10

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