Arunachal Pradesh

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Arunachal Pradesh

Overview:

If there is one epithet that can describe Arunachal accurately, it would have to be ‘bewitching’. Arunachal Pradesh which is India’s remotest North Eastern state straddles the Eastern Himalayas and the Brahmaputra Valley. Embraced by Bhutan, China, Myanmar and Assam to the south, the state is nature’s own treasure trove. With a green cover of 63 % it is one of the most pristine eco systems on the planet. The five perennial snow-fed rivers Kameng, Subansiri, Siang, Lohit and Tirap have literally sculpted the landscape in Arunachal in the direction of their flow.

With an area of 83,743 sq km, Arunachal is huge and travelling around its vast mountainous terrain can be arduous. Infrastructure is almost non-existent and the only way of getting around is by hiring an SUV. The most fascinating part of journeys through Arunachal are the river crossings; with very few bridges, almost every river here has to be forded by boat. The little river ports are a virtual cultural consommé, this is where the various ethnic groups from different parts of Arunachal congregate occasionally and trade.

Although western Arunachal is easier to access, the most exciting way to commence your voyage of discovery in this state is to start in the country's easternmost village of Dong, where the first rays of the sun strike the subcontinent. This has earned Arunachal the sobriquet - ‘Land of the Rising Sun’. At an altitude of 1,240 metres, Dong is at the confluence of the rivers Lohit and Sati, and is strategically sited at the junction of India, China and Myanmar. From here, one can either sail down the Lohit in country boats or choose to drive along some of the most scenic roads in the country. It is not uncommon for the ro...

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...fly is fair game; even the Great Hornbill, the state bird of Arunachal is hunted for its meat. Their beaks and heads are used as charms by some, while others believe that their flesh possesses medicinal properties. Wild hogs and the domesticated bison are considered a delicacy and every family rears pigs. Rice is the staple food of all the tribe’s of Arunachal Pradesh. ‘Dung Po’ is the most popular version of steamed rice. The rice is generally cooked in green bamboo tubes, infusing it with a unique flavour. ‘Wungwut Ngam’ (chicken with fried rice powder) and ‘Pasa’ a fish soup prepared with raw fish and ground spices are local favourites. Migrants from Bihar have set up numerous roadside kiosks selling vegetarian fare throughout Arunchal, for vegetarians the choices are few, but they can travel to the state with the assurance that their hunger will be satiated.

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