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compare and contrast between books and movies
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Drama/ Film Adaption Essay In Ernest Hemingway’s “Hills Like White Elephants” expresses the controversial conversation between a couple about an abortion of their unborn child. There are significant differences between the short story and short film. The film altered the original story by making the problems in the relationship explicit to the audience rather than the in the story. First, the characters in the story’s personalities are conversely similar but different from the film. The woman character in the story is indecisive, not assertive, and not self- confident; however, in the film she is assertive, her main focus is making the man happy regardless of how she truly feels, and very logical. On the other hand, the man in the story is the dominant figure and very …show more content…
The difference between both film and story is the dialogue. The term “domestic” is thrown around a lot in the film. Domesticity is relating to the running of a home or to a family relation. The woman enforces the fact that one day she wants a family and a home, but the man has a conflicting viewpoint that he isn’t the domestic type. Secondly, the difference between both film and story is the symbolic meaning that only the reader will gain from the film. It is left vague in the story that the couple are expecting, which leaves the readers clueless of what the issue is. Immediately in the film, its clear something is wrong with the woman. She says “I’m going to be sick” and following right after she runs off the train to the restroom and initiates throwing up. Another helpful clue in the film
“Hills like White Elephants” by Ernest Hemingway is about a couple, the American and Jig, who contemplate whether or not to have an abortion. The premise of the story seems simple enough, but the outcome is highly debated. Critics argue that the baby was kept by the couple ( Renner ) and others claim the baby was aborted.( Fletcher ) Others have even simplified the story, claiming that the issue was not resolved because the couple was drunk by the end of the story. ( Sipiora ) Although the conclusion is in questions many have agreed with the idea that the couples relationship would be changed and would end prematurely. ( Wyche ) Dialogue is the main technique in conveying this argument but we can only understand the complexity of Hemingway’s work by looking at the story as a whole. By looking at the many symbols, intrinsically and
“The Hills as White Elephants,” by Ernest Hemingway, tells a story about a couple who are expecting a baby, but want to have an abortion. The setting of the story takes places at a bar situated across of a train station in Madrid, Spain. The couple sits by the bar, and order some drinks. They began discussing about whether or not having the abortion. While they wait for the train the man convince the girl. Within the two works there are many similarities but also differences between the central idea, conflict and the language devices.
Jig, the pregnant female in the story plays a relatively helpless role. Her situation as a young European women involved with an older American man traveling Europe, puts her in a very reliant position. But being pregnant isn't the only situation that has placed her in this predicament. Many of the problems she is dealing with at that train station were placed upon her by society and not her American friend. Women's rights at this point we still in their infancy. Women were just getting the right to vote in America never the less in Spain. The level of legal rights and the social stigmas of unwed mothers which Jig was subject to would more or less force her under the guidance of a man. So the situation which she has become involved in is somewhat a precarious one. She could demand to have the baby and stand firm on the subject regardless of the desires of her American companion, but then she runs the chance of relative abandonment in a foreign country without any means or skills to get her home. Even worse, at this time there was no such thing as alimony or child support an...
The basic plot of the short story “Hills Like White Elephants” by Ernest Hemingway, is about a couple in between stops on their journey through Spain for an unsaid purpose. The only hint to their purpose is that they are on their way to have an “operation” done for the female protagonist. Hemingway has a careful and precise way of writing (Allen 142). This specific story that he wrote is “deceptive with its simplicity” (Bloom 1). The word “operation” actually means “abortion” which gives this story a darker meaning. However, there is nothing in the story that signifies the morality of abortions. It is about the personal struggle between both characters and their relationship. The couple and main characters of the story are a man and a girl.
‘Hills Like White Elephants’ is a short story authored by Ernest Hemingway about an American and a girl named Jig. In the story, the two are sitting in a train station waiting for the train to Madrid. While they wait, they have an intense ongoing debate on whether or not to abort Jig. At the end of the story, the train is about to arrive and the man carries luggage on the tracks as they prepare to leave. The end of the story does not clearly define the outcome of its decision. She said I feel good at the end of the story - happiness is a central theme of the story, but we wonder if she went through with the operation. The paper discusses the manner in which symbolism has been employed in the story to communicate about an abortion, the couple is considering to go through.
As stated in an essay by Donald E. Hardy and Heather K. Hardy, the setting of being caught between “brown and dry” country and luscious fields and a river with mountains behind it. The “death,” although not made completely clear upon first reading, would represent the abortion of the child that the man and woman discuss throughout the story. If the woman chooses to have the operation and the man stays with her, they would be metaphorically traveling into the dry country, thus living a monotonous, dull life together. Choosing to keep the child and stay together, the couple can live a more fruitful and beautiful life. While the woman seems to be more confident in her decision to abort, and then, later on, to keep, the baby, the man clearly struggles with both choices which can be observed by his lack of acknowledgment of the scenery beyond the train station. As the couple ultimately chooses life, love, and to live a life together with their child, the story is
Renner, Stanley "Moving to the Girl's Side of `Hills Like White Elephants'." The Hemingway Review, 15 (1) (Fall 1995): 27-41. As Rpt. in Wyche, David "Letting the Air into a Relationship: Metaphorical Abortion in `Hills Like White Elephants'. The Hemingway Review, 22 (1) (Fall 2002): 56-71. EBSCOhost.
Enerest Hemingway’s short story, Hills Like White Elephants, may seem at first to be simple and plain, or as if not much is going on throughout his narrative. However, the story in reality is remarkably intricate and involved; the author was able to say plenty without using many words. The entire story was about a conversation between a man and girl who are waiting for a train in Spain. The couple are both distressed about how they should make a decision of whether to follow through with the girl’s pregnancy, or to terminate it. Hemingway was able to say indirectly that the conversation was about abortion without clearly stating it, by using literary elements. Some of the elements Hemingway uses are symbols to illustrate different meanings for concision, irony to talk about
---, "Hills Like White Elephants." The Short Stories of Ernest Hemingway. New York: Charles Scribner?s Sons, 1953. 273-278.
The American and a female named Jig, are at a crossroads with a decision as to keep the baby or to have “the operation” (XXX) The setting of the story is a train station at the base of a hill, the hill having very different landscapes on each side. One side of the hill is barren and dead, while the other side of the hill is green and full of life. This setting conveys the decision that must be made in regards to the unspoken pregnancy of Jig. The train station also symbolizes a decision point in their lives, conveying a decision as to which direction to go.
Another issue that is discussed in this story is abortion and two opposing views. When the conversation turns from the hills to the operation one is able to comprehend the mentality of the woman. "Then what will we do afterwards?" (465) shows the woman is concerned about what will occur after the operation. "And if I do it you will be happy and things will be like they were and you will love me" (465). Here, the woman implies she wants the reassurance that he will still be there after the operation, because an abortion places an emotional strain on the on the woman.
The setting is set in a café at a train station. On one side of the station there is a lush and green landscape and the other is a deserted barren landscape with browns and whites. They are sit in the café drinking and covertly discus the decision the American is insisting. The setting starts with “there was no shade and no trees” this reflects that there is nowhere to hide from the topic of abortion. It was all there to be seen by the sun. It is set in a hot and uncomfortable place which is the position the young girl is in. She sees a “passing cloud shadowing the white hills with darkness is a subtle portent of doom to Jig’s pregnancy” (Abdoo 238). There is two contrasting landscapes that the girl sees one that is fruitless and has a wind to it and the other has trees and is lively. This represents her options by keeping the baby she can have a fulfilling life or have the abortion and be left sterile and barren. The setting reinforces the idea that there is a divide between the couple and if they should have the
In Hemingway's short story "Hills Like White Elephants," the story starts with a scene that opens on a railway station in Spain where the Barcelona-to-Madrid express is. The American and Jig, his girl, sit at a table drinking beer. The landscape surrounding the station plays a role into a part of the conversation the American and Jig will have later on in the short story. The landscape is described as the valley of the Ebro River, with long white hills on each side. Jigs remarks about the hills looking like white elephants which is a defined as something that is of a great burden or a possession unwanted by the owner but difficult to dispose of, and is especially of something that is expensive to obtain. This remark starts the conversation that is very serious but is being portrayed by the American as not a big deal. The meaning of the conversation is never just bluntly stated, but through clues and a bit of interpretation it is easy to tell that they are having a conversation about Abortion. The man plays off the conversation as not a big deal and a very easy thing to get done, but Jig knows that, that is not the case, and that there is more to the surgery than what the man knows. Through the conversation, the relationship between Jig and the American can be seen as ...
In the beginning of the story, Jig and her boyfriend are waiting for a train in the valley of Ebro. They did not take a car or any other customary means of transportation. Thus, the train means choice. On a train, the track can only lead one way or go in the opposite direction, which means that Jig has not made a decision about what she is going to do. At the end of the story, we still do not know what Jig is going to do or what train she is going to take. In addition, the valley of Ebro has a river running through it, the river representing life, the life of the baby. Right now, Jig does not know if she is going to keep the unexpected pregnancy and her boyfriend wants their life as it used to be, without the pregnancy. However, the final decision is Jig’s decision.
In the short story by Ernest Hemingway, "Hills Like White Elephants," a couple is delayed at a train station en route to Madrid and is observed in conflict over the girl's impending abortion. In his writing, Hemingway does not offer any commentary through a specific character's point of view, nor, in the storytelling, does he offer his explicit opinions on how to feel or think about the issues that emerge. The narrative seems to be purely objective, somewhat like a newspaper or journal article, and in true Hemingway form the story ends abruptly, without the couple's conflict clearly being resolved. The ambiguity of the ending has been a subject of much debate; however, the impact of what is not said in words can be gleaned through the symbolism of their surroundings. Upon examination of the setting, the couple's final choice becomes instantly apparent.